[CHANGE] Reworked ExtendedBackgroundService.cs with State logic and actions
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@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ using System.Security.Cryptography;
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using System.Text;
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using DotBased.Logging;
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using DotBased.Monads;
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using DotBased.Utilities;
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using Manager.Data.Contexts;
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using Manager.Data.Entities.Cache;
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using Manager.YouTube;
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@@ -10,23 +11,45 @@ using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Infrastructure;
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namespace Manager.App.Services.System;
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public class CacheService(ILogger<CacheService> logger, IHostEnvironment environment) : ExtendedBackgroundService(nameof(CacheService), "Manages caching.", logger, TimeSpan.FromHours(5))
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public class CacheService(ILogger<CacheService> logger, IHostEnvironment environment)
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: ExtendedBackgroundService(nameof(CacheService), "Manages caching.", logger, TimeSpan.FromHours(5))
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{
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private DirectoryInfo? _cacheDirectory;
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private PooledDbContextFactory<CacheDbContext>? _dbContextFactory;
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private const string DataSubDir = "data";
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private const int CacheMaxAgeDays = 1;
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private readonly SemaphoreSlim _cacheSemaphoreSlim = new(1, 1);
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protected override Task InitializeAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
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{
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_cacheDirectory = new DirectoryInfo(Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "cache"));
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_cacheDirectory.Create();
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Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.Combine(_cacheDirectory.FullName, DataSubDir));
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LogEvent($"Cache directory: {_cacheDirectory.FullName}");
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AddActions([
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new ServiceAction("Clear cache", "Manually clear cache", () =>
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{
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LogEvent("Manual cache clear requested.");
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_ = Task.Run(async () =>
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{
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try
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{
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await ClearCacheAsync(stoppingToken);
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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logger.LogError(e, "Error clearing cache manually!");
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LogEvent("Error manually clearing cache.", LogSeverity.Error);
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}
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}, stoppingToken);
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}, () => true)
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]);
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var dbContextOptionsBuilder = new DbContextOptionsBuilder<CacheDbContext>();
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dbContextOptionsBuilder.UseSqlite($"Data Source={Path.Combine(_cacheDirectory.FullName, "cache_index.db")}");
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_dbContextFactory = new PooledDbContextFactory<CacheDbContext>(dbContextOptionsBuilder.Options);
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return Task.CompletedTask;
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}
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@@ -72,20 +95,24 @@ public class CacheService(ILogger<CacheService> logger, IHostEnvironment environ
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}
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await using var context = await _dbContextFactory.CreateDbContextAsync(cancellationToken);
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var urlKeyBytes = SHA1.HashData(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(url));
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var urlKey = Convert.ToHexString(urlKeyBytes);
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var cacheEntity = await context.Cache.FirstOrDefaultAsync(c => c.Id == urlKey, cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
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var cacheEntity =
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await context.Cache.FirstOrDefaultAsync(c => c.Id == urlKey, cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
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if (cacheEntity == null)
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{
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var downloadResult = await NetworkService.DownloadBytesAsync(new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, url));
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var downloadResult =
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await NetworkService.DownloadBytesAsync(new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, url));
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if (!downloadResult.IsSuccess)
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{
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LogEvent($"Failed to download from url: {url}");
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return ResultError.Fail("Download failed.");
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}
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var download = downloadResult.Value;
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await using var downloadFile = File.Create(Path.Combine(_cacheDirectory.FullName, DataSubDir, $"{urlKey}.cache"));
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await using var downloadFile =
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File.Create(Path.Combine(_cacheDirectory.FullName, DataSubDir, $"{urlKey}.cache"));
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await downloadFile.WriteAsync(download.Data.AsMemory(0, download.Data.Length), cancellationToken);
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cacheEntity = new CacheEntity
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@@ -96,7 +123,7 @@ public class CacheService(ILogger<CacheService> logger, IHostEnvironment environ
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ContentType = download.ContentType,
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OriginalFileName = download.FileName,
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};
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context.Cache.Add(cacheEntity);
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var saved = await context.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
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if (saved <= 0)
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@@ -126,58 +153,71 @@ public class CacheService(ILogger<CacheService> logger, IHostEnvironment environ
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private async Task ClearCacheAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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if (_dbContextFactory == null)
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if (!await _cacheSemaphoreSlim.WaitAsync(0, cancellationToken))
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{
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throw new InvalidOperationException("No DbContext factory configured.");
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}
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if (_cacheDirectory == null)
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{
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throw new InvalidOperationException("No cache directory configured.");
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}
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await using var dbContext = await _dbContextFactory.CreateDbContextAsync(cancellationToken);
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var toRemove = dbContext.Cache.Where(c => c.CachedAtUtc < DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-1));
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if (!toRemove.Any())
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{
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LogEvent("No items found to purge from cache.");
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LogEvent("The cache cleaning task is already running. Skipping this call.", LogSeverity.Warning);
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return;
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}
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var totalToRemove = toRemove.Count();
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LogEvent($"Found {totalToRemove} cache items that are older than 1 day(s)");
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var deleted = new List<CacheEntity>();
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foreach (var entity in toRemove)
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try
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{
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var pathToFile = Path.Combine(_cacheDirectory.FullName, DataSubDir, $"{entity.Id}.cache");
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if (!File.Exists(pathToFile))
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if (_dbContextFactory == null)
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throw new InvalidOperationException("No DbContext factory configured.");
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if (_cacheDirectory == null)
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throw new InvalidOperationException("No cache directory configured.");
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await using var dbContext = await _dbContextFactory.CreateDbContextAsync(cancellationToken);
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var toRemove = dbContext.Cache.Where(c => c.CachedAtUtc < DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-CacheMaxAgeDays));
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if (!toRemove.Any())
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{
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LogEvent($"No items older than {CacheMaxAgeDays} day(s) found to clear from cache.");
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return;
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}
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var totalToRemove = toRemove.Count();
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LogEvent($"Found {totalToRemove} cache items that are older than 1 day(s)");
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var deleted = new List<CacheEntity>();
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long totalBytesRemoved = 0;
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foreach (var entity in toRemove)
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{
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var pathToFile = Path.Combine(_cacheDirectory.FullName, DataSubDir, $"{entity.Id}.cache");
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if (!File.Exists(pathToFile))
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{
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deleted.Add(entity);
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totalBytesRemoved += entity.ContentLength;
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continue;
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}
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try
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{
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File.Delete(pathToFile);
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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logger.LogError(e, "Failed to delete cache entity with id: {EntityId}. Skipping cache entity...",
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entity.Id);
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continue;
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}
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totalBytesRemoved += entity.ContentLength;
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deleted.Add(entity);
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continue;
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}
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try
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{
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File.Delete(pathToFile);
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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logger.LogError(e, "Failed to delete cache entity with id: {EntityId}. Skipping cache entity...", entity.Id);
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continue;
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}
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deleted.Add(entity);
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dbContext.RemoveRange(deleted);
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var dbDeleted = await dbContext.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
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if (dbDeleted < deleted.Count)
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LogEvent("Could not delete all files from cache.", LogSeverity.Warning);
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LogEvent($"Removed {dbDeleted}/{totalToRemove} items from cache. Total of {Suffix.BytesToSizeSuffix(totalBytesRemoved)} removed from disk.");
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}
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dbContext.RemoveRange(deleted);
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var dbDeleted = await dbContext.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
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if (dbDeleted < deleted.Count)
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finally
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{
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LogEvent("Could not delete all files from cache.", LogSeverity.Warning);
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_cacheSemaphoreSlim.Release();
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}
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LogEvent($"Removed {dbDeleted}/{totalToRemove} items");
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}
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}
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