# syndication_item

link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Overleg_gebruiker:185.248.238.44&diff=64506940&oldid=0
read: False
type: Atom
title: Overleg gebruiker:185.248.238.44
authors: Apdency
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:GS"&gt;Nieuwe pagina aangemaakt&lt;/a&gt; met &amp;#039;{{hola}}&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nieuwe pagina&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{hola}}&lt;/div&gt;


read: False
type: Atom
title: Gebruiker:Straatspoor/Straattrein/Trein op de weg
authors: Straatspoor
link:
https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gebruiker:Straatspoor/Straattrein/Trein_op_de_weg&diff=64506939&oldid=64506929

description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir="auto"&gt;&lt;span class="autocomment"&gt;California&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:49&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 87:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 87:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Modesto: hier reden tot 2000 treinen op straat door een deel van de 9th.street, tussen Nellie Ave en S Morton Boulevard. Ooit was dit een elektrische interurban.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://a-trains.com/shop/ptx-streetdvd/Street_Running-Train_DVD.html.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;De gemeente was niet blij met deze route, die tot drie keer toe de straat op/af ging, op deze drukke weg. 88 jaar lang probeerden zij deze lijn weg te krijgen.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://flickr.com/photos/chris_davis_photos/5351884956.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Bij B-street verliet de lijn de 9e straat eventjes, en was op straat kruising met ander straatspoor dat door B-street gaat; dat spoor is nog steeds in gebruik en is een doorgaande verbindingslijn. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Modesto: hier reden tot 2000 treinen op straat door een deel van de 9th.street, tussen Nellie Ave en S Morton Boulevard. Ooit was dit een elektrische interurban.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://a-trains.com/shop/ptx-streetdvd/Street_Running-Train_DVD.html.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;De gemeente was niet blij met deze route, die tot drie keer toe de straat op/af ging, op deze drukke weg. 88 jaar lang probeerden zij deze lijn weg te krijgen.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://flickr.com/photos/chris_davis_photos/5351884956.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Bij B-street verliet de lijn de 9e straat eventjes, en was op straat kruising met ander straatspoor dat door B-street gaat; dat spoor is nog steeds in gebruik en is een doorgaande verbindingslijn. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*National City: tot 2021 was er nog straatspoor van de Coronado-line in Cleveland ave. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*National City: tot 2021 was er nog straatspoor van de Coronado-line in Cleveland ave. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Oakland: Embarcadero West is de enige straat in de wereld met doorgaand dubbelspoor. Oakland is ook sinds 2022 de enige plaats in Amerika waar nog reguliere reizigerstreinen èn goederentreinen door een straat rijden. De opening was in 1910. Een grote menigte verwelkomde de eerste trein, die door een speciale "welkomstpoort" reed&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://calisphere.org/item/ark:/13030/kt6j49q9w6/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. Het is ook de enige plaats waar [[Amtrak]] dag en nacht, ook met dubbeldekstreinen, nog op straat rijdt. Ondanks dat het derde spoor niet meer in gebruik is heeft deze straat met 60 treinen per dag het drukste treinverkeer op straat van Amerika. Beide operationele sporen worden in beide richtingen bereden. Ondanks dat Embarcadero West rode lichten, bellen en slagbomen heeft bij alle kruisingen, wordt de treinhoorn en bel veelvuldig gebruikt. Het autoverkeer rijdt vlak naast de rijdende treinen. Sinds 2015 is er wel enige afscherming. De maximum snelheid van de treinen hier is 15 mijl, oftewel 25 km. per uur. Er heeft zelfs een portaal met seinlichten over de hele weg heen gestaan.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railpictures.net./viewphoto.php?id=101394.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railfanguides.us/gregarious/ca/oaklandjls/index.html.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Tot 1995 ging er ook een hoofdlijn door de 3e straat, 2 straten verderop.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https:railpictures.net/photo/257836/.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In het verleden hebben in veel meer straten van Oakland straattreinen gereden, en in diverse daarvan ligt nog steeds rails die nog nauwelijks gebruikt wordt of onbruikbaar is.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://history.amtrak.com/archives/street-running-in-oakland-calif.-2015.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Buiten het centrum is er nog straatspoor in gebruik door Glascock street. Nabij Embarcadero West is er nog aangesloten straatspoor door Union street-Poplar street-Louise street&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railpictures.net/photo/44242/.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Citeer web |url=http://trainweb.org/sp5623/otr.htm |titel=On The OTR |bezochtdatum=2023-06-15 |werk=trainweb.org}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;Vroeger was dit een doorgaande lijn. Er zouden nog delen onbruikbaar straatspoor liggen in Wood street, Kirkham street, 18th. street, 20th. street, 26th. street, en, buiten het centrum, in 105 th. Ave&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://reddit.com/r/TrainPorn/comments/p7siev/southern_pacific_1796_leading_a_excursion_train/.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Oakland: Embarcadero West is de enige straat in de wereld met doorgaand dubbelspoor. Oakland is ook sinds 2022 de enige plaats in Amerika waar nog reguliere reizigerstreinen èn goederentreinen door een straat rijden. De opening was in 1910. Een grote menigte verwelkomde de eerste trein, die door een speciale "welkomstpoort" reed&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://calisphere.org/item/ark:/13030/kt6j49q9w6/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. Het is ook de enige plaats waar [[Amtrak]] dag en nacht, ook met dubbeldekstreinen, nog op straat rijdt. Ondanks dat het derde spoor niet meer in gebruik is heeft deze straat met 60 treinen per dag het drukste treinverkeer op straat van Amerika. Beide operationele sporen worden in beide richtingen bereden. Ondanks dat Embarcadero West rode lichten, bellen en slagbomen heeft bij alle kruisingen, wordt de treinhoorn en bel veelvuldig gebruikt. Het autoverkeer rijdt vlak naast de rijdende treinen. Sinds 2015 is er wel enige afscherming. De maximum snelheid van de treinen hier is 15 mijl, oftewel 25 km. per uur. Er heeft zelfs een portaal met seinlichten over de hele weg heen gestaan.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railpictures.net./viewphoto.php?id=101394.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railfanguides.us/gregarious/ca/oaklandjls/index.html.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Tot 1995 ging er ook een hoofdlijn door de 3e straat, 2 straten verderop.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https:&lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;//&lt;/ins&gt;railpictures.net/photo/257836/.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In het verleden hebben in veel meer straten van Oakland straattreinen gereden, en in diverse daarvan ligt nog steeds rails die nog nauwelijks gebruikt wordt of onbruikbaar is.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://history.amtrak.com/archives/street-running-in-oakland-calif.-2015.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Buiten het centrum is er nog straatspoor in gebruik door Glascock street. Nabij Embarcadero West is er nog aangesloten straatspoor door Union street-Poplar street-Louise street&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railpictures.net/photo/44242/.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Citeer web |url=http://trainweb.org/sp5623/otr.htm |titel=On The OTR |bezochtdatum=2023-06-15 |werk=trainweb.org}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;Vroeger was dit een doorgaande lijn. Er zouden nog delen onbruikbaar straatspoor liggen in Wood street, Kirkham street, 18th. street, 20th. street, 26th. street, en, buiten het centrum, in 105 th. Ave&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://reddit.com/r/TrainPorn/comments/p7siev/southern_pacific_1796_leading_a_excursion_train/.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Petaluma: in 1st. street en N Water street is nog straatspoor aanwezig van één en dezelfde voormalige interurbanlijn. In Copeland street ligt nog restant van een goederenlijn. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Petaluma: in 1st. street en N Water street is nog straatspoor aanwezig van één en dezelfde voormalige interurbanlijn. In Copeland street ligt nog restant van een goederenlijn. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Redwood City: door Chestnut street. Dit is een korte verbindingslijn.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://trainorders.com/discussion/read.php?1,1737573.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Redwood City: door Chestnut street. Dit is een korte verbindingslijn.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://trainorders.com/discussion/read.php?1,1737573.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key nlwiki:diff:wikidiff2:1.12:old-64506929:rev-64506939:1.13.0 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;


link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polonosuchus&diff=64506934&oldid=64041630
read: False
type: Atom
title: Polonosuchus
authors: Der Belsj
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:48&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 5:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| afbeelding = Polonosuchus silesiacus (2).jpg&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| afbeelding = Polonosuchus silesiacus (2).jpg&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| afbeeldingtekst = Reconstructie&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| afbeeldingtekst = Reconstructie&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| onderklasse = [[Diapsida]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| infraklasse = [[Archosauromorpha]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| infraklasse = [[Archosauromorpha]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| orde = [[Rauisuchia]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| orde = [[Rauisuchia]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key nlwiki:diff:wikidiff2:1.12:old-64041630:rev-64506934:1.13.0 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;


read: False
type: Atom
title: Gebruiker:Straatspoor/Straattrein/Trein op de weg
authors: Straatspoor
link:
https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gebruiker:Straatspoor/Straattrein/Trein_op_de_weg&diff=64506929&oldid=64506649

description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir="auto"&gt;&lt;span class="autocomment"&gt;California&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:48&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 87:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 87:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Modesto: hier reden tot 2000 treinen op straat door een deel van de 9th.street, tussen Nellie Ave en S Morton Boulevard. Ooit was dit een elektrische interurban.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://a-trains.com/shop/ptx-streetdvd/Street_Running-Train_DVD.html.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;De gemeente was niet blij met deze route, die tot drie keer toe de straat op/af ging, op deze drukke weg. 88 jaar lang probeerden zij deze lijn weg te krijgen.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://flickr.com/photos/chris_davis_photos/5351884956.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Bij B-street verliet de lijn de 9e straat eventjes, en was op straat kruising met ander straatspoor dat door B-street gaat; dat spoor is nog steeds in gebruik en is een doorgaande verbindingslijn. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Modesto: hier reden tot 2000 treinen op straat door een deel van de 9th.street, tussen Nellie Ave en S Morton Boulevard. Ooit was dit een elektrische interurban.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://a-trains.com/shop/ptx-streetdvd/Street_Running-Train_DVD.html.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;De gemeente was niet blij met deze route, die tot drie keer toe de straat op/af ging, op deze drukke weg. 88 jaar lang probeerden zij deze lijn weg te krijgen.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://flickr.com/photos/chris_davis_photos/5351884956.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Bij B-street verliet de lijn de 9e straat eventjes, en was op straat kruising met ander straatspoor dat door B-street gaat; dat spoor is nog steeds in gebruik en is een doorgaande verbindingslijn. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*National City: tot 2021 was er nog straatspoor van de Coronado-line in Cleveland ave. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*National City: tot 2021 was er nog straatspoor van de Coronado-line in Cleveland ave. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Oakland: Embarcadero West is de enige straat in de wereld met doorgaand dubbelspoor. Oakland is ook sinds 2022 de enige plaats in Amerika waar nog reguliere reizigerstreinen èn goederentreinen door een straat rijden. De opening was in 1910. Een grote menigte verwelkomde de eerste trein, die door een speciale "welkomstpoort" reed&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://calisphere.org/item/ark:/13030/kt6j49q9w6/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. Het is ook de enige plaats waar [[Amtrak]] dag en nacht, ook met dubbeldekstreinen, nog op straat rijdt. Ondanks dat het derde spoor niet meer in gebruik is heeft deze straat met 60 treinen per dag het drukste treinverkeer op straat van Amerika. Beide operationele sporen worden in beide richtingen bereden. Ondanks dat Embarcadero West rode lichten, bellen en slagbomen heeft bij alle kruisingen, wordt de treinhoorn en bel veelvuldig gebruikt. Het autoverkeer rijdt vlak naast de rijdende treinen. Sinds 2015 is er wel enige afscherming. De maximum snelheid van de treinen hier is 15 mijl, oftewel 25 km. per uur. Er heeft zelfs een portaal met seinlichten over de hele weg heen gestaan.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railpictures.net./viewphoto.php?id=101394.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railfanguides.us/gregarious/ca/oaklandjls/index.html.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;In het verleden hebben in veel meer straten van Oakland straattreinen gereden, en in diverse daarvan ligt nog steeds rails die&lt;del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt; &lt;/del&gt; nog nauwelijks gebruikt wordt of onbruikbaar is.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://history.amtrak.com/archives/street-running-in-oakland-calif.-2015.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Buiten het centrum is er nog straatspoor in gebruik door Glascock street. Nabij Embarcadero West is er nog aangesloten straatspoor door Union street-Poplar street-Louise street&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railpictures.net/photo/44242/.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Citeer web |url=http://trainweb.org/sp5623/otr.htm |titel=On The OTR |bezochtdatum=2023-06-15 |werk=trainweb.org}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;Vroeger was dit een doorgaande lijn. Er zouden nog delen onbruikbaar straatspoor liggen in Wood street, Kirkham street, 18th. street, 20th. street, 26th. street, en, buiten het centrum, in 105 th. Ave&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://reddit.com/r/TrainPorn/comments/p7siev/southern_pacific_1796_leading_a_excursion_train/.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Oakland: Embarcadero West is de enige straat in de wereld met doorgaand dubbelspoor. Oakland is ook sinds 2022 de enige plaats in Amerika waar nog reguliere reizigerstreinen èn goederentreinen door een straat rijden. De opening was in 1910. Een grote menigte verwelkomde de eerste trein, die door een speciale "welkomstpoort" reed&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://calisphere.org/item/ark:/13030/kt6j49q9w6/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. Het is ook de enige plaats waar [[Amtrak]] dag en nacht, ook met dubbeldekstreinen, nog op straat rijdt. Ondanks dat het derde spoor niet meer in gebruik is heeft deze straat met 60 treinen per dag het drukste treinverkeer op straat van Amerika. Beide operationele sporen worden in beide richtingen bereden. Ondanks dat Embarcadero West rode lichten, bellen en slagbomen heeft bij alle kruisingen, wordt de treinhoorn en bel veelvuldig gebruikt. Het autoverkeer rijdt vlak naast de rijdende treinen. Sinds 2015 is er wel enige afscherming. De maximum snelheid van de treinen hier is 15 mijl, oftewel 25 km. per uur. Er heeft zelfs een portaal met seinlichten over de hele weg heen gestaan.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railpictures.net./viewphoto.php?id=101394.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railfanguides.us/gregarious/ca/oaklandjls/index.html.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt; Tot 1995 ging er ook een hoofdlijn door de 3e straat, 2 straten verderop.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https:railpictures.net/photo/257836/.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;In het verleden hebben in veel meer straten van Oakland straattreinen gereden, en in diverse daarvan ligt nog steeds rails die nog nauwelijks gebruikt wordt of onbruikbaar is.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://history.amtrak.com/archives/street-running-in-oakland-calif.-2015.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Buiten het centrum is er nog straatspoor in gebruik door Glascock street. Nabij Embarcadero West is er nog aangesloten straatspoor door Union street-Poplar street-Louise street&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://railpictures.net/photo/44242/.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Citeer web |url=http://trainweb.org/sp5623/otr.htm |titel=On The OTR |bezochtdatum=2023-06-15 |werk=trainweb.org}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;Vroeger was dit een doorgaande lijn. Er zouden nog delen onbruikbaar straatspoor liggen in Wood street, Kirkham street, 18th. street, 20th. street, 26th. street, en, buiten het centrum, in 105 th. Ave&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://reddit.com/r/TrainPorn/comments/p7siev/southern_pacific_1796_leading_a_excursion_train/.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Petaluma: in 1st. street en N Water street is nog straatspoor aanwezig van één en dezelfde voormalige interurbanlijn. In Copeland street ligt nog restant van een goederenlijn. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Petaluma: in 1st. street en N Water street is nog straatspoor aanwezig van één en dezelfde voormalige interurbanlijn. In Copeland street ligt nog restant van een goederenlijn. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Redwood City: door Chestnut street. Dit is een korte verbindingslijn.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://trainorders.com/discussion/read.php?1,1737573.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Redwood City: door Chestnut street. Dit is een korte verbindingslijn.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://trainorders.com/discussion/read.php?1,1737573.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;


link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stadsomwalling_van_Narbonne&diff=64506927&oldid=64485252
read: False
type: Atom
title: Stadsomwalling van Narbonne
authors: Johanraymond
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir="auto"&gt;&lt;span class="autocomment"&gt;Vestingstad: &lt;/span&gt; afb&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:48&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 21:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 21:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Vestingstad ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Vestingstad ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Bestand:Portraits of cardinals Guillaume Briçonnet (1445-1514), bishop of Saint Malo PK-2007-P-1616.jpg|miniatuur|links|150px|Kardinaal Guillaume Briçonnet]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Bestand:Narbonne fortifications 1657 Zeiller 15233.jpg|miniatuur|Stadsplan met de vestingswerken in 1657]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Bestand:Narbonne fortifications 1657 Zeiller 15233.jpg|miniatuur|Stadsplan met de vestingswerken in 1657]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Bestand:Polvorí Narbona.jpg|miniatuur|''Poudrière'', kruitmagazijn uit het begin van de 19e eeuw toen Narbonne nog een vestingstad was]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Bestand:Polvorí Narbona.jpg|miniatuur|''Poudrière'', kruitmagazijn uit het begin van de 19e eeuw toen Narbonne nog een vestingstad was]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

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link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Angkor_(stad)&diff=64506925&oldid=64399960
read: False
type: Atom
title: Angkor (stad)
authors: Weetjesman
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir="auto"&gt;&lt;span class="autocomment"&gt;Etymologie&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:47&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 28:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 28:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Etymologie==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Etymologie==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Angkor''' is een woord in het [[Khmer (taal)|Khmer]] dat afgeleid is van het&lt;del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt; [[Sanskriet]]&lt;/del&gt; woord ''Nagara''. De letterlijke betekenis is heilige stad. In het [[Thai (taal)|Thai]] komt dit woord voor als ''Nakhon'' en in het [[Cham (taal)|Cham]] als ''Nagar''.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Angkor'''&lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt; (អង្គរ)&lt;/ins&gt; is een woord in het [[Khmer (taal)|Khmer]] dat afgeleid is van het woord ''Nagara''&lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt; (नगर) uit het [[Sanskriet]]&lt;/ins&gt;. De letterlijke betekenis is heilige stad. In het [[Thai (taal)|Thai]] komt dit woord voor als ''Nakhon'' en in het [[Cham (taal)|Cham]] als ''Nagar''.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;In het westen wordt de naam Angkor op verschillende manieren gebruikt onder andere om het oude [[Khmer-rijk]] alsook de hoofdstad van dit rijk aan te duiden. Deze aanduidingen zijn niet correct. Het Khmer-rijk had in verschillende periodes verschillende hoofdsteden zoals [[Angkor Thom]]. De naam [[Angkor Wat (tempel)|Angkor Wat]] refereert aan een heilige tempelstad. Ook &lt;del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;voor&lt;/del&gt; het Khmer-rijk werd de naam Angkor gebruikt om plaatsen aan te duiden zoals [[Angkor Borei]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;In het westen wordt de naam Angkor op verschillende manieren gebruikt onder andere om het oude [[Khmer-rijk]] alsook de hoofdstad van dit rijk aan te duiden. Deze aanduidingen zijn niet correct. Het Khmer-rijk had in verschillende periodes verschillende hoofdsteden zoals [[Angkor Thom]]. De naam [[Angkor Wat (tempel)|Angkor Wat]] refereert aan een heilige tempelstad. Ook &lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;voordat&lt;/ins&gt; het Khmer-rijk&lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt; bestond&lt;/ins&gt; werd de naam Angkor gebruikt om plaatsen aan te duiden zoals [[Angkor Borei]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Geschiedenis==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Geschiedenis==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

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link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk_(mineraal)&diff=64506922&oldid=64101331
read: False
type: Atom
title: Talk (mineraal)
authors: 185.248.238.44
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir="auto"&gt;&lt;span class="autocomment"&gt;Winning&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:47&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="4" class="diff-multi" lang="nl"&gt;(Een tussenliggende versie door dezelfde gebruiker niet weergegeven)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;!-- diff cache key nlwiki:diff:wikidiff2:1.12:old-64101331:rev-64506922:1.13.0 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;


read: False
type: Atom
title: Gebruiker:Nl maclean/Kladblok
authors: Nl maclean
link:
https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gebruiker:Nl_maclean/Kladblok&diff=64506916&oldid=64506823

description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir="auto"&gt;&lt;span class="autocomment"&gt;Boeken&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:46&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 134:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 134:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;* 1971 ''The First Four Years'' 		Nederlands: ''Vier prairiejaren''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;* 1971 ''The First Four Years'' 		Nederlands: ''Vier prairiejaren''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;* 2014 ''Pioneer Girl'' &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;* 2014 ''Pioneer Girl'' &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Bewerkingen ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;De boeken van Laura Ingalls Wilders hebben geleid tot 'spin-off' romans, musicals, hoorspelen, een Japanse anime-serie, In de jaren '70 en '80 werd de populaire tv-series '[[Het kleine huis op de prairie (televisieserie)|Het kleine huis op de prairie]]' gemaakt, die anno 2023 nog steeds in herhaling wordt uitgezonden. &amp;lt;ref name=":0" /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Appendix|2=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Appendix|2=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

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read: False
type: Atom
title: Wikipedia:NeTTies 15 juni 2023
authors: Hvangool
link:
https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:NeTTies_15_juni_2023&diff=64506913&oldid=64503317

description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:46&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 1:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Afgesloten - Hilde 17 juni 2023 13:45 (CEST) &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hilde, vervangt u deze regel door 'afgesloten'? Alvast hartelijk dank! Carol ([[Overleg_gebruiker:Carol_Fenijn|overleg]]) 16 jun 2023 22:37 (CEST) &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

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link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ATP-toernooi_van_Doha_2002&diff=64506909&oldid=64506729
read: False
type: Atom
title: ATP-toernooi van Doha 2002
authors: Gielie1994
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:46&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 13:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Datum              = 31 december - 6 januari&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Datum              = 31 december - 6 januari&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Editie             = 10&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Editie             = 10&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Toernooidirecteur  = Ayman Azmy&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Vorige             = [[ATP-toernooi van Doha 2001|2001]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Vorige             = [[ATP-toernooi van Doha 2001|2001]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Volgende           = [[ATP-toernooi van Doha 2003|2003]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Volgende           = [[ATP-toernooi van Doha 2003|2003]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key nlwiki:diff:wikidiff2:1.12:old-64506729:rev-64506909:1.13.0 --&gt;
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link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ATP-toernooi_van_Doha_2001&diff=64506905&oldid=64506631
read: False
type: Atom
title: ATP-toernooi van Doha 2001
authors: Gielie1994
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:45&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 13:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Datum              = 1 - 7 januari&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Datum              = 1 - 7 januari&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Editie             = 9&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Editie             = 9&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Toernooidirecteur  = Ayman Azmy&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Vorige             = [[ATP-toernooi van Doha 2000|2000]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Vorige             = [[ATP-toernooi van Doha 2000|2000]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Volgende           = [[ATP-toernooi van Doha 2002|2002]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Volgende           = [[ATP-toernooi van Doha 2002|2002]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 18:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Winnaar dubbelspel = {{BS-VLAG}} '''[[Mark Knowles (tennisser)|Mark Knowles]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;{{CA-VLAG}} [[Daniel Nestor]]'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Winnaar dubbelspel = {{BS-VLAG}} '''[[Mark Knowles (tennisser)|Mark Knowles]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;{{CA-VLAG}} [[Daniel Nestor]]'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Het '''[[ATP-toernooi van Doha]] 2001''' (met de officiële naam '''Qatar [[ExxonMobil]] Open''') vond plaats van 1 tot en met 7 januari 2001. Er werd gespeeld op &lt;del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;hardcourtbuitenbanen&lt;/del&gt; van het ''Khalifa International Tennis Complex'' in [[Doha]], de hoofdstad van [[Qatar]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Het '''[[ATP-toernooi van Doha]] 2001''' (met de officiële naam '''Qatar [[ExxonMobil]] Open''') vond plaats van 1 tot en met 7 januari 2001. Er werd gespeeld op &lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;[[hardcourt]]buitenbanen&lt;/ins&gt; van het ''Khalifa International Tennis Complex'' in [[Doha]], de hoofdstad van [[Qatar]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Enkelspel ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Enkelspel ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

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link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sobibor_(film)&diff=64506903&oldid=64506893
read: False
type: Atom
title: Sobibor (film)
authors: Apdency
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir="auto"&gt;&lt;span class="autocomment"&gt;Trivia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:45&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 64:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 64:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;|}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;|}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Trivia&lt;/del&gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Varia&lt;/ins&gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;* De film werd geselecteerd als de [[Rusland|Russische]] &lt;del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;inzendingen&lt;/del&gt; voor de [[Oscar voor beste internationale film|Oscar voor beste niet-Engelstalige film]] op de [[91ste Oscaruitreiking]], maar &lt;del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;het was&lt;/del&gt; niet genomineerd.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://cinemagazine.nl/sobibor-2018-recensie/ Sobibor (2018)] Cinemagazine.nl&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{en}} [https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/oscars-russia-selects-sobibor-foreign-language-category-1141729 Oscars: Russia Selects 'Sobibor' for Foreign-Language Category] Hollywoodreporter.com&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;* De film werd geselecteerd als de [[Rusland|Russische]] &lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;inzending&lt;/ins&gt; voor de [[Oscar voor beste internationale film|Oscar voor beste niet-Engelstalige film]] op de [[91ste Oscaruitreiking]], maar &lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;werd&lt;/ins&gt; niet genomineerd.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://cinemagazine.nl/sobibor-2018-recensie/ Sobibor (2018)] Cinemagazine.nl&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{en}} [https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/oscars-russia-selects-sobibor-foreign-language-category-1141729 Oscars: Russia Selects 'Sobibor' for Foreign-Language Category] Hollywoodreporter.com&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;* De Nederlandse acteur [[Joshua Rubin]] speelde in de film de rol van Jakob.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.parool.nl/kunst-media/amsterdamse-acteur-in-russische-blockbuster-van-hollywood-niveau~bd268d83/ Amsterdamse acteur in Russische blockbuster van 'Hollywood-niveau'] [[Het Parool]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;* De Nederlandse acteur [[Joshua Rubin]] speelde in de film de rol van Jakob.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.parool.nl/kunst-media/amsterdamse-acteur-in-russische-blockbuster-van-hollywood-niveau~bd268d83/ Amsterdamse acteur in Russische blockbuster van 'Hollywood-niveau'] [[Het Parool]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Eerder verscheen in 1987 de Britse oorlogsfilm ''[[Escape from Sobibor]]'' met dezelfde gebeurtenis.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.trouw.nl/cultuur-media/verwerpelijke-gaskamerscene-in-sobibor-is-mooifilmerij-van-massamoord~bd41ab7e/ Verwerpelijke gaskamerscène in 'Sobibor' is mooifilmerij van massamoord] [[Trouw (krant)|Trouw]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Eerder verscheen in 1987 de Britse oorlogsfilm ''[[Escape from Sobibor]]'' met dezelfde gebeurtenis.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.trouw.nl/cultuur-media/verwerpelijke-gaskamerscene-in-sobibor-is-mooifilmerij-van-massamoord~bd41ab7e/ Verwerpelijke gaskamerscène in 'Sobibor' is mooifilmerij van massamoord] [[Trouw (krant)|Trouw]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key nlwiki:diff:wikidiff2:1.12:old-64506893:rev-64506903:1.13.0 --&gt;
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link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SV_Mattersburg&diff=64506901&oldid=60767098
read: False
type: Atom
title: SV Mattersburg
authors: Coconco
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:45&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 43:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 43:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Na een jaar keert de club terug op het hoogste niveau door kampioen te worden in de Erste Liga. De seizoensopening in 2016 werd voor de Burgenlanders gelijk een feest van jewelste, want het versloeg [[Red Bull Salzburg]] met 2-1. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Na een jaar keert de club terug op het hoogste niveau door kampioen te worden in de Erste Liga. De seizoensopening in 2016 werd voor de Burgenlanders gelijk een feest van jewelste, want het versloeg [[Red Bull Salzburg]] met 2-1. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Het eindigde de jaren erop telkens in de grijze middenmoot, SV Mattersburg hoefde zich nauwelijks zorgen te maken om degradatie op sportieve gronden. In juli 2020 kwam aan het licht dat hoofdsponsor Commerzialbank jarenlang fraude pleegde. Voorzitter van SV Mattersburg [[Martin Puchner]] speelde voor de bank een belangrijke rol bij de boekhoudkundige vervalsingen en besloot om af te treden. Hij was sinds 1988 voorzitter van de club. Omdat de groen-witten hierdoor geen financiële waarborgen konden nawijzen, besloot de vereniging om een faillissement aan te vragen.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{citeer web|url=https://sport.orf.at/stories/3065481|titel=''Mattersburg gooit de handdoek in de ring''|uitgever=ORF|datum=5 augustus 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Er zou een nieuwe club opgericht worden die de jeugdwerking van SV Mattersburg zou onderbrengen.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{citeer web|url=https://www.svm.at/svm-wird-einen-insolvenzantrag-stellen/|titel=''SVM trekt zich uit de Bundesliga terug''|uitgever=SV Mattersburg=|datum=5 augustus 2020|bezochtdatum=8 augustus 2020|archiefdatum=22 augustus 2020|archiefurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200822130019/https://www.svm.at/svm-wird-einen-insolvenzantrag-stellen/|dodeurl=ja}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Het eindigde de jaren erop telkens in de grijze middenmoot, SV Mattersburg hoefde zich nauwelijks zorgen te maken om degradatie op sportieve gronden. In juli 2020 kwam aan het licht dat hoofdsponsor Commerzialbank jarenlang fraude pleegde. Voorzitter van SV Mattersburg [[Martin Puchner]] speelde voor de bank een belangrijke rol bij de boekhoudkundige vervalsingen en besloot om af te treden. Hij was sinds 1988 voorzitter van de club. Omdat de groen-witten hierdoor geen financiële waarborgen konden nawijzen, besloot de vereniging om een faillissement aan te vragen.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{citeer web|url=https://sport.orf.at/stories/3065481|titel=''Mattersburg gooit de handdoek in de ring''|uitgever=ORF|datum=5 augustus 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;De jeugdteams werden opgevangen in een nieuw opgerichte club onder de naam [[Mattersburger Sportverein 2020]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{citeer web|url=https://www.svm.at/svm-wird-einen-insolvenzantrag-stellen/|titel=''SVM trekt zich uit de Bundesliga terug''|uitgever=SV Mattersburg=|datum=5 augustus 2020|bezochtdatum=8 augustus 2020|archiefdatum=22 augustus 2020|archiefurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200822130019/https://www.svm.at/svm-wird-einen-insolvenzantrag-stellen/|dodeurl=ja}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Het eerste jaar speelden alleen jeugdteams bij de club, vanaf het seizoen 2021/22 is er een standaardelftal dat in de 2. Klasse Mitte op het zevende niveau kon aantreden.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{citeer web|url=https://burgenland.orf.at/stories/3115154/|titel=''Zege voor MSV 2020 bij debuut in 2. Klasse Mitte''|uitgever=ORF|datum=1 augustus 2021}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Eindklasseringen (grafisch) vanaf 1994==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Eindklasseringen (grafisch) vanaf 1994==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key nlwiki:diff:wikidiff2:1.12:old-60767098:rev-64506901:1.13.0 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;


link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kunstmuseum_Cherson&diff=64506900&oldid=64501670
read: False
type: Atom
title: Kunstmuseum Cherson
authors: Vis met 1 oog
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:45&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 29:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 29:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| website              = https://www.artmuseum.ks.ua&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| website              = https://www.artmuseum.ks.ua&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Deze alinea is verplaatst. Klik om naar de nieuwe locatie te springen." href="#movedpara_3_0_rhs"&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name="movedpara_1_0_lhs"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;{{Commonscatklein}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Het '''Kunstmuseum Cherson''', ook wel '''Kunstmuseum Oleksi Zhovkunenko Cherson''' ([[Oekraïens]]: {{Lang|uk|Херсонський художній музей імені Олексія Шовкуненка}}), is een [[museum]] in de hoofdstad van de [[oblast Cherson]], in het zuiden van [[Oekraïne]]. Het museum is vernoemd naar de in Cherson geboren schilder [[Oleksi Shovkunenko]] (1884-1974).&amp;lt;ref name="kyivpost"&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.kyivpost.com/russias-war/__trashed-4.html |title=Shovkunenko Regional Art Museum, in Kherson, Captured by Russian Occupiers |first=Iryna |last=Pavlenko |date=20 juli 2022 |website=Kyiv Post - Ukraine's Global Voice |language=en |access-date=22 maart 2023}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name="odessa-journal"&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=https://odessa-journal.com/the-russian-military-seized-the-kherson-art-museum-and-appointed-its-director/ |title=The Russian military seized the Kherson Art Museum and appointed its "director" |website=odessa-journal.com |date=21 juli 2022 |language=en |access-date=22 maart 2023}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Het '''Kunstmuseum Cherson''', ook wel '''Kunstmuseum Oleksi Zhovkunenko Cherson''' ([[Oekraïens]]: {{Lang|uk|Херсонський художній музей імені Олексія Шовкуненка}}), is een [[museum]] in de hoofdstad van de [[oblast Cherson]], in het zuiden van [[Oekraïne]]. Het museum is vernoemd naar de in Cherson geboren schilder [[Oleksi Shovkunenko]] (1884-1974).&amp;lt;ref name="kyivpost"&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.kyivpost.com/russias-war/__trashed-4.html |title=Shovkunenko Regional Art Museum, in Kherson, Captured by Russian Occupiers |first=Iryna |last=Pavlenko |date=20 juli 2022 |website=Kyiv Post - Ukraine's Global Voice |language=en |access-date=22 maart 2023}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name="odessa-journal"&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=https://odessa-journal.com/the-russian-military-seized-the-kherson-art-museum-and-appointed-its-director/ |title=The Russian military seized the Kherson Art Museum and appointed its "director" |website=odessa-journal.com |date=21 juli 2022 |language=en |access-date=22 maart 2023}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 60:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 58:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Deze alinea is verplaatst. Klik om naar de oude locatie te springen." href="#movedpara_1_0_lhs"&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name="movedpara_3_0_rhs"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;{{Commonscatklein}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categorie:Museum in Oekraïne]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categorie:Museum in Oekraïne]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key nlwiki:diff:wikidiff2:1.12:old-64501670:rev-64506900:1.13.0 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;


link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beautiful_Noise_(nummer)&diff=64506898&oldid=64506873
read: False
type: Atom
title: Beautiful Noise (nummer)
authors: Corsarijder
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir="auto"&gt;&lt;span class="autocomment"&gt;Achtergrond: &lt;/span&gt;Aanvulling notering NPO Radio 2 Top 2000.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 17 jun 2023 13:45&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 44:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 44:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;In het Verenigd Koninkrijk behaalde de plaat de 13e positie in de [[UK Singles Chart]]. Opvallend genoeg werd in thuisland de Verenigde Staten de [[Billboard Hot 100]] niet gehaald; de plaat piekte echter wel op de 8e positie in de [[Adult Contemporary (hitlijst)|Adult Contemporary]]-lijst.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;In het Verenigd Koninkrijk behaalde de plaat de 13e positie in de [[UK Singles Chart]]. Opvallend genoeg werd in thuisland de Verenigde Staten de [[Billboard Hot 100]] niet gehaald; de plaat piekte echter wel op de 8e positie in de [[Adult Contemporary (hitlijst)|Adult Contemporary]]-lijst.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Sinds de allereerste editie in december 1999 staat de plaat onafgebroken genoteerd in de jaarlijkse [[Top 2000 (Nederland)|NPO Radio 2 Top 2000]] van de Nederlandse publieke radiozender [[NPO Radio 2]], met als hoogste notering een 248e positie in 2001.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Hitnoteringen ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Hitnoteringen ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key nlwiki:diff:wikidiff2:1.12:old-64506873:rev-64506898:1.13.0 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;


link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Toropets-Cholmoffensief&diff=64522472&oldid=64522461
read: False
type: Atom
title: Toropets-Cholmoffensief
authors: 2A02:1810:1C92:CE00:2C01:A31:EB42:6C30
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir="auto"&gt;&lt;span class="autocomment"&gt;Opstelling Wehrmacht: &lt;/span&gt; links&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 19 jun 2023 17:02&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 45:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 45:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Begin januari 1942 bevonden twee korpsen van het 16e leger zich tussen het Ilmenmeer en het [[Seligermeer]]. Het gebied bestond uit talloze moerassen, kleine rivieren, dichte bossen, ondiepe meren en [[Veenwouden|venen]]. De kleine dorpjes, meestal enkele houten gebouwen, waren met elkaar verbonden door nauwelijks begaanbare, onverharde wegen. [[Staraja Roessa|Staraja Russa]], [[Demjansk]], [[Toropets]] en [[Cholm (oblast Novgorod)|Cholm]] waren de belangrijkste plaatsen. Ten oosten van het Ilmenmeer bevonden zich de [[Waldajhoogte|Valdaiheuvels]], die de omgeving beheersten. In de zomer was het gebied ontoegankelijk en gemakkelijk te verdedigen, maar in de winter was de ondergrond bevroren. Alle meren en stromen waren toegevroren en het ijs was sterk genoeg om voertuigen te dragen.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Begin januari 1942 bevonden twee korpsen van het 16e leger zich tussen het Ilmenmeer en het [[Seligermeer]]. Het gebied bestond uit talloze moerassen, kleine rivieren, dichte bossen, ondiepe meren en [[Veenwouden|venen]]. De kleine dorpjes, meestal enkele houten gebouwen, waren met elkaar verbonden door nauwelijks begaanbare, onverharde wegen. [[Staraja Roessa|Staraja Russa]], [[Demjansk]], [[Toropets]] en [[Cholm (oblast Novgorod)|Cholm]] waren de belangrijkste plaatsen. Ten oosten van het Ilmenmeer bevonden zich de [[Waldajhoogte|Valdaiheuvels]], die de omgeving beheersten. In de zomer was het gebied ontoegankelijk en gemakkelijk te verdedigen, maar in de winter was de ondergrond bevroren. Alle meren en stromen waren toegevroren en het ijs was sterk genoeg om voertuigen te dragen.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Eind december 1941 vroeg [[maarschalk]] [[Ernst Busch (maarschalk)|Busch]] toestemming om het 2e korps en het 10e korps terug te trekken naar de [[Lovat]]. Op die manier zou de frontlijn worden ingekort en er zouden geen belangrijke gebieden worden prijsgegeven. [[Adolf Hitler]] verbood elke terugtocht en het 16e leger moest blijven waar het was. Maarschalk Busch begon met de versterking van een linie van ''Stützpunkte'', waarbij hij voornamelijk de toegangswegen naar Demjansk versterkte. Houten [[Bunker (verdedigingswerk)|bunker]]s werden gebouwd, stenen huizen werden versterkt met [[zandzak]]ken en [[Antipersoneelsmijn|mijnen]] werden op de belangrijkste paden gelegd. Bovendien kreeg hij van ''Heeresgruppe Nord''&lt;del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt; Noord&lt;/del&gt; de 18e gemotoriseerde divisie, die hij als [[militaire reserve|reserve]] bij Staraja Roessa legerde. Hoewel deze divisie zware verliezen had geleden, beschikte ze toch nog over voldoende manschappen en voertuigen. Het 18e artillerieregiment was op volle sterkte. Ook begon het Duitse opperbevel met de overplaatsing van de 81e infanteriedivisie vanuit Frankrijk naar het 16e leger.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Eind december 1941 vroeg [[maarschalk]] [[Ernst Busch (maarschalk)|Busch]] toestemming om het 2e korps en het 10e korps terug te trekken naar de [[Lovat]]. Op die manier zou de frontlijn worden ingekort en er zouden geen belangrijke gebieden worden prijsgegeven. [[Adolf Hitler]] verbood elke terugtocht en het 16e leger moest blijven waar het was. Maarschalk Busch begon met de versterking van een linie van ''Stützpunkte'', waarbij hij voornamelijk de toegangswegen naar Demjansk versterkte. Houten [[Bunker (verdedigingswerk)|bunker]]s werden gebouwd, stenen huizen werden versterkt met [[zandzak]]ken en [[Antipersoneelsmijn|mijnen]] werden op de belangrijkste paden gelegd. Bovendien kreeg hij van ''Heeresgruppe Nord'' de 18e gemotoriseerde divisie, die hij als [[militaire reserve|reserve]] bij Staraja Roessa legerde. Hoewel deze divisie zware verliezen had geleden, beschikte ze toch nog over voldoende manschappen en voertuigen. Het 18e artillerieregiment was op volle sterkte. Ook begon het Duitse opperbevel met de overplaatsing van de 81e infanteriedivisie vanuit Frankrijk naar het 16e leger.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ondanks deze versterkingen was de positie van beide korpsen van het 16e leger zwak. De rechterflank van het 16e leger werd gevormd door het [[2e Legerkorps (Wehrmacht)|2e korps]], bestaande uit drie infanteriedivisies. De 123e infanteriedivisie vormde de uiterste [[flank (vesting)|flank]] en ze verdedigde een sector van 55 km. Ze lag aan de westelijke rand van het merengebied rond [[Ostasjkov]] en bewaakte de overgangen aan [[Wolga]] bij [[Peno]]. De [[SS-Kavallerie-Brigade]] patrouilleerde tussen de 123e infanteriedivisie en zijn rechterbuur, het [[23e Legerkorps (Wehrmacht)|23e korps]] van het 9e leger. In de loop van december werd de brigade verplaatst naar [[Rzjev]] om te fungeren als reserve van het 23e korps. Hierdoor was de flank van het 2e korps niet meer gedekt. De 32e infanteriedivisie en de 12e infanteriedivisie lagen aan de voet van de [[Valdaj]] heuvels en ze dekten de toegangswegen naar Demjansk. In de loop van de herfst hadden de Duitsers stellingen aangelegd die de doorgangswegen in de moerassen beheersten, maar in de loop van de winter waren de moerassen toegevroren. De Duitse ''Stützpunkte'' lagen te ver van elkaar om elkaar in geval van nood steun te geven.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ondanks deze versterkingen was de positie van beide korpsen van het 16e leger zwak. De rechterflank van het 16e leger werd gevormd door het [[2e Legerkorps (Wehrmacht)|2e korps]], bestaande uit drie infanteriedivisies. De 123e infanteriedivisie vormde de uiterste [[flank (vesting)|flank]] en ze verdedigde een sector van 55 km. Ze lag aan de westelijke rand van het merengebied rond [[Ostasjkov]] en bewaakte de overgangen aan [[Wolga]] bij [[&lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Peno (Rusland)|&lt;/ins&gt;Peno]]. De [[SS-Kavallerie-Brigade]] patrouilleerde tussen de 123e infanteriedivisie en zijn rechterbuur, het [[23e Legerkorps (Wehrmacht)|23e korps]] van het 9e leger. In de loop van december werd de brigade verplaatst naar [[Rzjev]] om te fungeren als reserve van het 23e korps. Hierdoor was de flank van het 2e korps niet meer gedekt. De 32e infanteriedivisie en de 12e infanteriedivisie lagen aan de voet van de [[Valdaj]] heuvels en ze dekten de toegangswegen naar Demjansk. In de loop van de herfst hadden de Duitsers stellingen aangelegd die de doorgangswegen in de moerassen beheersten, maar in de loop van de winter waren de moerassen toegevroren. De Duitse ''Stützpunkte'' lagen te ver van elkaar om elkaar in geval van nood steun te geven.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Het [[10e Legerkorps (Wehrmacht)|10e korps]] bevond zich tussen het 2e korps en het [[Ilmenmeer]]. De twee divisies verdedigden een frontlijn van meer dan 100 km. De 290e infanteriedivisie had zijn linkerflank verankerd aan het Ilmenmeer. Het meer was echter volledig bevroren zodat de flank ongedekt was. De 30e infanteriedivisie lag tussen [[Bely Bor]] en [[Knitsova]] in een gebied van moerassen, bossen, beken en venen. De spoorlijn van [[Staraja Roessa]] naar [[Valdaj]] was het enige herkenningspunt. Beide divisies hadden een linie van ''Stützpunkte'' opgezet, maar de bevoorrading van deze posities stelde een probleem. De Duitse [[Compagnie (bataljon)|compagnieën]] hadden munitie en voedsel voor slechts enkele dagen. Ook beschikte generaal Hansen over de [[3. SS-Panzer-Division Totenkopf|3e Waffen-SS Totenkopf]], maar hij schatte de gevechtskracht van de ''[[Waffen-SS|SS'ers]]'' erg laag in. De SS'ers vormden de rechterflank van het korps en ze patrouilleerden in het gebied tussen beide korpsen.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;Het [[10e Legerkorps (Wehrmacht)|10e korps]] bevond zich tussen het 2e korps en het [[Ilmenmeer]]. De twee divisies verdedigden een frontlijn van meer dan 100 km. De 290e infanteriedivisie had zijn linkerflank verankerd aan het Ilmenmeer. Het meer was echter volledig bevroren zodat de flank ongedekt was. De 30e infanteriedivisie lag tussen [[Bely Bor]] en [[Knitsova]] in een gebied van moerassen, bossen, beken en venen. De spoorlijn van [[Staraja Roessa]] naar [[Valdaj]] was het enige herkenningspunt. Beide divisies hadden een linie van ''Stützpunkte'' opgezet, maar de bevoorrading van deze posities stelde een probleem. De Duitse [[Compagnie (bataljon)|compagnieën]] hadden munitie en voedsel voor slechts enkele dagen. Ook beschikte generaal Hansen over de [[3. SS-Panzer-Division Totenkopf|3e Waffen-SS Totenkopf]], maar hij schatte de gevechtskracht van de ''[[Waffen-SS|SS'ers]]'' erg laag in. De SS'ers vormden de rechterflank van het korps en ze patrouilleerden in het gebied tussen beide korpsen.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key nlwiki:diff:wikidiff2:1.12:old-64522461:rev-64522472:1.13.0 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;


link: https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cimo_Fränkel&diff=64522471&oldid=64520441
read: False
type: Atom
title: Cimo Fränkel
authors: BrittKirchjunger
description:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cimo_Fr%C3%A4nkel&amp;amp;diff=64522471&amp;amp;oldid=64520441"&gt;Wijzigingen bekijken&lt;/a&gt;


read: False
type: Atom
title: Gebruiker:RonnieV/Kunstschilders overleden in 1941
authors: ListeriaBot
link:
https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gebruiker:RonnieV/Kunstschilders_overleden_in_1941&diff=64522470&oldid=64430638

description:
&lt;p&gt;Wikidata list updated [V2]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-marker" /&gt;
				&lt;col class="diff-content" /&gt;
				&lt;tr class="diff-title" lang="nl"&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;← Oudere versie&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;"&gt;Versie van 19 jun 2023 17:02&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 1.817:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 1.817:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[Bestand:Nikolay Feofilaktov (self-portrait, 1905).jpg|center|200px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[Bestand:Nikolay Feofilaktov (self-portrait, 1905).jpg|center|200px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Nikolay Petrovich Feofilaktov&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;[[Nikolaj Feofilaktov|&lt;/ins&gt;Nikolay Petrovich Feofilaktov&lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| kunstschilder&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| kunstschilder&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 2.640:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 2.640:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[:d:Q19574499|Q19574499]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[:d:Q19574499|Q19574499]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Deze alinea is verplaatst. Klik om naar de oude locatie te springen." href="#movedpara_5_0_lhs"&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name="movedpara_3_0_rhs"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[Bestand:Alexej von Jawlensky Selbstbildnis 1905.jpg|center|200px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[Alexej von Jawlensky]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| kunstschilder uit Keizerrijk Rusland (1864-1941)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[Keizerrijk Rusland]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;[[Weimarrepubliek]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;[[Rusland]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;[[Duitsland]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;[[Sovjet-Unie]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| 1864-03-13&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Deze alinea is verplaatst. Klik om naar de oude locatie te springen." href="#movedpara_5_6_lhs"&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name="movedpara_3_6_rhs"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;| 1941-&lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;03&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;15&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[kunstschilder]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;[[tekenaar]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;prentkunstenaar&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;kunstverzamelaar&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[:commons:Category:Alexej von Jawlensky|Alexej von Jawlensky]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Deze alinea is verplaatst. Klik om naar de oude locatie te springen." href="#movedpara_5_1_lhs"&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name="movedpara_3_9_rhs"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[:d:Q156426|Q156426]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 5.632:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 5.643:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[:d:Q150312|Q150312]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[:d:Q150312|Q150312]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Deze alinea is verplaatst. Klik om naar de nieuwe locatie te springen." href="#movedpara_3_0_rhs"&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name="movedpara_5_0_lhs"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Deze alinea is verplaatst. Klik om naar de nieuwe locatie te springen." href="#movedpara_3_9_rhs"&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name="movedpara_5_1_lhs"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Ram Chandra Shukla&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Indiaas kunstschilder&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[Brits-Indië]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| 1884&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Deze alinea is verplaatst. Klik om naar de nieuwe locatie te springen." href="#movedpara_3_6_rhs"&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name="movedpara_5_6_lhs"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;| 1941-&lt;del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;02&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;02&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[kunstschilder]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[:d:Q7288450|Q7288450]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[Bestand:Ernest Sichel (BM 1949,0411.1985).jpg|center|200px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[Bestand:Ernest Sichel (BM 1949,0411.1985).jpg|center|200px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 6.222:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno"&gt;Regel 6.222:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| 1878-09-16&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;1879-09-16&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| 1878-09-16&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;1879-09-16&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| 1941-10-31&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| 1941-10-31&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[kunstschilder]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;[[schrijver]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;[[componist]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;kunsthistoricus&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;galeriehouder&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[kunstschilder]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;[[schrijver]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;[[componist]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;kunsthistoricus&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;galeriehouder&lt;ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;[[uitgeverij]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[:commons:Category:Herwarth Walden|Herwarth Walden]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[:commons:Category:Herwarth Walden|Herwarth Walden]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class="diff-marker"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key nlwiki:diff:wikidiff2:1.12:old-64430638:rev-64522470:1.13.0 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;


encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnUubmwvcnNzL0FsZ2VtZWVu
read: False
type: Rss
title: OM nog niet klaar met Richard de Mos, hoger beroep met minder verdenkingen
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland|Politiek|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/binnenland/6268694/om-nog-niet-klaar-met-richard-de-mos-hoger-beroep-met-minder-verdenkingen.html

description:
Het Openbaar Ministerie (OM) zet het hoger beroep tegen de Haagse politicus Richard de Mos en zes medeverdachten door in beperkte vorm. Het hoger beroep draait nu niet om vier, maar om twee verdenkingen.


encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnUubmwvcnNzL0FsZ2VtZWVu
read: False
type: Rss
title: NU+ | Komt Navalny ooit nog vrij? 'Allang geen onafhankelijke rechtspraak meer'
categories: Algemeen|Buitenland|Achtergronden|NUplus|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/buitenland/6268662/komt-navalny-ooit-nog-vrij-allang-geen-onafhankelijke-rechtspraak-meer.html

description:
De Russische Kremlin-criticus Alexei Navalny staat <a href="https://www.nu.nl/buitenland/6268615/russische-oppositieleider-navalny-kan-in-nieuwe-zaak-30-jaar-cel-krijgen.html" target="_blank">dinsdag</a> opnieuw terecht in een 'showproces' van de Russische regering om hem voor altijd achter de tralies te houden. Deskundigen verwachten niet dat Navalny ooit nog één stap buiten zijn strafkamp zal zetten.


encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnUubmwvcnNzL0FsZ2VtZWVu
read: False
type: Rss
title: Eerherstel voor schrijver en verzetsheld Anton de Kom, excuses aan familie
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland|Politiek|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/binnenland/6268706/eerherstel-voor-schrijver-en-verzetsheld-anton-de-kom-excuses-aan-familie.html

description:
Het kabinet heeft de familie van de antikoloniale schrijver en verzetsheld Anton de Kom excuses aangeboden "voor het leed dat hij en zijn gezin hebben ondervonden door toedoen van de toenmalige Nederlandse autoriteiten."


encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnUubmwvcnNzL0FsZ2VtZWVu
read: False
type: Rss
title: Starter op huizenmarkt profiteert van opkoopverbod, huurder de pineut
categories: Economie|Algemeen
link:
https://www.nu.nl/economie/6268675/starter-op-huizenmarkt-profiteert-van-opkoopverbod-huurder-de-pineut.html

description:
Starters op de woningmarkt maken meer kans op een huis als vastgoedbeleggers niet mogen meebieden. Dat blijkt uit onderzoek van het Kadaster en de Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam. Voor huurders kan het juist minder gunstig zijn, omdat er minder huurwoningen zijn.


encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnUubmwvcnNzL0FsZ2VtZWVu
read: False
type: Rss
title: Explainer | Valt de Chinese bevolking te redden nu er een halvering dreigt?
categories: Algemeen|Buitenland|NU-uitgelegd
link:
https://www.nu.nl/algemeen/6254477/valt-de-chinese-bevolking-te-redden-nu-er-een-halvering-dreigt.html

description:
De Chinese bevolking krimpt. En dus is China bang dat de straten over enkele decennia een stuk leger zullen zijn. Hoe probeert het land een nieuwe babyboom te starten?


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type: Rss
title: Zitting over wie Ridouan Taghi moet verdedigen in Marengo-proces levert niets op
categories: Algemeen|Marengo-proces|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/marengo-proces/6268690/zitting-over-wie-ridouan-taghi-moet-verdedigen-in-marengo-proces-levert-niets-op.html

description:
Er is nog steeds geen duidelijkheid over de verdediging van Ridouan Taghi. De man zoekt nog steeds een advocaat, maar of dit vertraging oplevert in het Marengo-proces blijft onzeker.


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type: Rss
title: Zorgminister Helder: Inkoop van mondkapjes tijdens coronacrisis was puinhoop
categories: Algemeen|Politiek|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/politiek/6268702/zorgminister-helder-inkoop-van-mondkapjes-tijdens-coronacrisis-was-puinhoop.html

description:
De inkoop van persoonlijk beschermingsmiddelen (zoals mondkapjes) tijdens de coronacrisis was een puinhoop. Dit concludeert minister Conny Helder (Langdurige Zorg) in een brief aan de Tweede Kamer.


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type: Rss
title: NU+ | Terugblik F1: 'Kwestie van geluk dat Verstappen niet is uitgevallen'
categories: Algemeen|Sport|Formule 1|login-vereist
link:
https://www.nu.nl/formule-1/6268672/terugblik-f1-kwestie-van-geluk-dat-verstappen-niet-is-uitgevallen.html

description:
Volgens coureur Ho-Pin Tung mocht Max Verstappen van geluk spreken dat hij zondag niet is uitgevallen bij de Grand Prix van Canada. De Nederlander reed aan het begin van de race een vogel aan, die vervolgens vast kwam te zitten in zijn auto.


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type: Rss
title: Grote brand die huizenblok Arnhem in as legde begon in keuken van woning
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/binnenland/6268701/grote-brand-die-huizenblok-arnhem-in-as-legde-begon-in-keuken-van-woning.html

description:
De brand zondag in de huizenrij aan de Van Kinsbergenstraat in Arnhem is begonnen in een keuken. Dat is vastgesteld aan de hand van beeldmateriaal van de brand, gesprekken met de bewoners van het huis waar de brand begon, en omwonenden.


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type: Rss
title: Vrouw (87) overleden na aanrijding door vuilniswagen in Baarn
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/binnenland/6268677/vrouw-87-overleden-na-aanrijding-door-vuilniswagen-in-baarn.html

description:
Een 87-jarige vrouw uit Baarn is maandagochtend omgekomen, nadat zij door een vuilniswagen was aangereden. De politie zoekt naar getuigen die het ongeval op de Kwekerij in Baarn hebben zien gebeuren of er beelden van hebben gemaakt.


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title: Mishandelingszaak Peter Gillis waarschijnlijk uitgesteld na aangifte ex-vriendin
categories: Algemeen|Achterklap
link:
https://www.nu.nl/achterklap/6268667/mishandelingszaak-peter-gillis-waarschijnlijk-uitgesteld-na-aangifte-ex-vriendin.html

description:
Nu Nicol Kremers zelf aangifte heeft gedaan tegen haar voormalige partner Peter Gillis, is de kans groot dat de mishandelingszaak die tegen hem loopt wordt uitgesteld. Dat vertelt haar management maandag desgevraagd aan NU.nl.


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title: Lange Frans en Baas B willen weer vaker samen optreden: 'Smaakt naar meer'
categories: Algemeen|Muziek|Media en Cultuur
link:
https://www.nu.nl/muziek/6268688/lange-frans-en-baas-b-willen-weer-vaker-samen-optreden-smaakt-naar-meer.html

description:
Lange Frans en Baas B stonden afgelopen weekend voor het eerst in jaren weer eens samen op het podium. Hoewel het festivaloptreden maanden geleden werd aangekondigd als iets eenmaligs, vertellen de rappers aan NU.nl dat ze weer vaker als duo willen optreden.


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title: Nederlandse economie koelt flink af, inflatie blijft hardnekkig probleem
categories: Economie|Algemeen
link:
https://www.nu.nl/economie/6268655/nederlandse-economie-koelt-flink-af-inflatie-blijft-hardnekkig-probleem.html

description:
De Nederlandse economie koelt dit jaar flink af maar blijft met een groei van 0,8 procent stabiel. Consumenten geven minder uit vanwege de torenhoge inflatie en onze export groeit minder hard door de terugval van de wereldhandel. Afgelopen jaar was nog sprake van een groei van 4,5 procent.


link: https://www.nu.nl/videos/6268676/beyonce-danst-met-dochter-blue-op-het-podium-van-de-arena.html
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type: Rss
title: Video | Beyoncé danst met dochter Blue op het podium van de ArenA
categories: Algemeen|Muziek|Video's
description:
Beyoncé had zondag bij haar optreden in de Johan Cruijff ArenA een bijzondere gast. Blue Ivy, de elfjarige dochter van de superster, kwam als danseres op het podium.


link: https://www.nu.nl/binnenland/6268703/agenten-schieten-op-vluchtende-auto-in-nijmegen.html
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type: Rss
title: Video | Agenten schieten op vluchtende auto in Nijmegen
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland
description:
Meerdere agenten in Nijmegen namen rond middernacht een vluchtende auto onder vuur. De auto stond in een omsingelde garagebox. De bestuurder reed deels door de garagedeur heen tijdens zijn vlucht.


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type: Rss
title: Vier van acht huizen na brand Arnhem gesloopt, andere volgen mogelijk nog
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/binnenland/6268673/vier-van-acht-huizen-na-brand-arnhem-gesloopt-andere-volgen-mogelijk-nog.html

description:
Vier van de acht huizen die zondag verwoest werden of zwaar beschadigd raakten bij een brand in de Arnhemse wijk Presikhaaf zijn gesloopt. Woningbouwvereniging Portaal bekijkt of de andere vier woningen nog gerenoveerd kunnen worden. Maar de corporatie sluit niet uit dat die huizen ook tegen de vlakte moeten, zegt een woordvoerder.


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type: Rss
title: Twee maanden na start van oorlog is de situatie in Soedan een ware nachtmerrie
categories: Algemeen|Buitenland|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/buitenland/6268604/twee-maanden-na-start-van-oorlog-is-de-situatie-in-soedan-een-ware-nachtmerrie.html

description:
In het Zwitserse Genève wordt maandag een donorconferentie gehouden om geld op te halen voor humanitaire hulp aan Soedan. Twee maanden geleden brak de oorlog tussen het Soedanese leger en de paramilitaire Rapid Support Forces (RSF) uit. Wat is de situatie nu?


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type: Rss
title: Amsterdams studentencorps krijgt ook dit jaar geen geld van onderwijsinstellingen
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland|Instagram|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/binnenland/6268664/amsterdams-studentencorps-krijgt-ook-dit-jaar-geen-geld-van-onderwijsinstellingen.html

description:
Het Amsterdamse studentencorps krijgt nog altijd geen geld van de Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA), de Vrije Universiteit (VU) en de Hogeschool van Amsterdam (HvA). Na een reeks misstanden is de vergoeding voor de vereniging in 2021 gestopt, en die wordt ook dit jaar niet hervat.


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title: KPN koopt glasvezelnetwerk dat investeerder voor T-Mobile heeft aangelegd
categories: Economie|Algemeen|Tech|Tech & Wetenschap
link:
https://www.nu.nl/tech/6268658/kpn-koopt-glasvezelnetwerk-dat-investeerder-voor-t-mobile-heeft-aangelegd.html

description:
Telecomprovider KPN heeft glasvezelnetwerken in Den Haag, Rotterdam en Eindhoven gekocht van investeringsfonds Primevest. Dat is opvallend, want de geldschieter heeft die netwerken eerder samen met T-Mobile aangelegd.


link: https://www.nu.nl/videos/6268660/brandweer-laat-friese-windmolen-gecontroleerd-uitbranden.html
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title: Video | Brandweer laat Friese windmolen gecontroleerd uitbranden
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland|Video's
description:
In een windmolen in het Friese Aldtsjerk is maandochtend een brand uitgebroken. De brandweer kan de 30 meter hoge windmolen niet bereiken en wacht dus totdat de brand zelf uitdooft.


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title: Courtois verlaat trainingskamp België uit onvrede over uitspraak bondscoach
categories: Algemeen|Sport|Voetbal
link:
https://www.nu.nl/voetbal/6268649/courtois-verlaat-trainingskamp-belgie-uit-onvrede-over-uitspraak-bondscoach.html

description:
Thibaut Courtois heeft zondag het trainingskamp van België verlaten. Volgens Belgische media laat de doelman uit onvrede over een uitspraak van bondscoach Domenico Tedesco de EK-kwalificatiewedstrijd tegen Estland schieten.


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title: Experts vragen om aanpak postcovidsyndroom: tienduizenden ernstig beperkt
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/binnenland/6268647/experts-vragen-om-aanpak-postcovidsyndroom-tienduizenden-ernstig-beperkt.html

description:
Tienduizenden mensen in Nederland hebben na hun coronabesmetting last van langdurige gezondheidsklachten. Het kabinet moet meer kennis over het postcovidsyndroom opdoen en daarnaast de zorg en het onderwijs toegankelijker maken, vindt een team van deskundigen.


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title: China stelt VS bij zeldzaam bezoek voor keuze: samenwerking óf conflict
categories: Algemeen|Buitenland|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/buitenland/6268639/china-stelt-vs-bij-zeldzaam-bezoek-voor-keuze-samenwerking-of-conflict.html

description:
China en de Verenigde Staten moeten kiezen tussen samenwerking en conflict. Dat heeft de Chinese topdiplomaat Wang Yi maandag gezegd tegen Antony Blinken. De Amerikaanse buitenlandminister benadrukte dat de VS zich niet wil loskoppelen van China.


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title: Nederland telt ruim 500.000 laadpunten, waarvan de meeste aan huis
categories: Economie|Algemeen|Onderweg
link:
https://www.nu.nl/economie/6268642/nederland-telt-ruim-500000-laadpunten-waarvan-de-meeste-aan-huis.html

description:
Nederland heeft inmiddels meer dan 500.000 laadpunten voor elektrische auto's. Het gaat om openbare laadplekken, laders bij mensen thuis en semipublieke laadpunten. Dat zijn punten die voor een bepaalde doelgroep toegankelijk zijn, zoals bij een supermarkt of op het werk.


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title: Quincy Promes veroordeeld tot 1,5 jaar cel voor neersteken neef op familiefeest
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/binnenland/6268541/quincy-promes-veroordeeld-tot-15-jaar-cel-voor-neersteken-neef-op-familiefeest.html

description:
Quincy Promes is maandag veroordeeld tot anderhalf jaar cel voor het neersteken van zijn neef in 2020. De rechtbank acht de voetballer schuldig aan zware mishandeling. Ook moet Promes het slachtoffer 7.000 euro smartengeld betalen.


link: https://www.nu.nl/buitenland/6268629/bijna-honderd-doden-door-extreme-hittegolf-in-india.html
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title: Bijna honderd doden door extreme hittegolf in India
categories: Algemeen|Buitenland|Binnen- en buitenland
description:
Zeker 96 mensen zijn omgekomen als gevolg van extreem hoge temperaturen in twee dichtbevolkte Indiase provincies. De hittegolf vormt een risico voor met name zestigplussers.


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type: Rss
title: Dinsdagmiddag in heel het land code geel vanwege onweer en hagel
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland|Instagram|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/binnenland/6268628/dinsdagmiddag-in-heel-het-land-code-geel-vanwege-onweer-en-hagel.html

description:
Het KNMI waarschuwt voor stevige onweersbuien met plaatselijk hagel aan het einde van dinsdagmiddag. Voor het hele land geldt dan code geel, omdat het verkeer en buitenactiviteiten hinder kunnen ondervinden van het weer.


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type: Rss
title: Griekspoor bekroont opmars met nieuwe status: 'Maar ik heb grotere doelen'
categories: Algemeen|Sport|Tennis|Sport Overig
link:
https://www.nu.nl/tennis/6268605/griekspoor-bekroont-opmars-met-nieuwe-status-maar-ik-heb-grotere-doelen.html

description:
Tallon Griekspoor aast na zijn glansrijke zege op het Libéma Open op meer succes. De nieuwe kopman van het Nederlandse tennis hoopt dat zijn opmars niet stopt bij twee ATP-titels. "Ik heb grotere doelen."


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type: Rss
title: Russische oppositieleider Navalny kan in nieuwe zaak 30 jaar cel krijgen
categories: Algemeen|Buitenland|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/buitenland/6268615/russische-oppositieleider-navalny-kan-in-nieuwe-zaak-30-jaar-cel-krijgen.html

description:
Het controversiële proces tegen de prominente Kremlin-criticus Alexei Navalny gaat maandag van start. In de rechtszaak, die in een gevangeniskamp ten noordoosten van Moskou wordt behandeld, kan Navalny worden veroordeeld tot nog eens dertig jaar cel.


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type: Rss
title: Weerbericht: De zon kan het gevecht met wolkenvelden maar moeilijk winnen
categories: Algemeen|Binnenland|Binnen- en buitenland
link:
https://www.nu.nl/binnenland/6268611/weerbericht-de-zon-kan-het-gevecht-met-wolkenvelden-maar-moeilijk-winnen.html

description:
Maandag blijft het op de meeste plaatsen droog. Maar de zon kan het gevecht met de wolkenvelden maar moeilijk winnen. Dat leidt tot uiteenlopende temperaturen.


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type: Rss
title: BNNVara krijgt ongelijk van gerechtshof en moet aflevering over gevangene offline halen
authors: Showredactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/show/bnnvara-krijgt-ongelijk-van-gerechtshof-en-moet-aflevering-over-gevangene-offline-halen~a9962a65/

description:
BNNVara moet aflevering 5 van de documentaire Een Amerikaanse nachtmerrie offline halen. Deze aflevering van de reeks over Jaitsen Singh, die al 39 jaar vastzit in een cel in de VS, mag in deze vorm niet worden uitgezonden, heeft het gerechtshof in Amsterdam bepaald. BNNVara heeft de aflevering direct offline gehaald, liet de omroep maandag weten.


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type: Rss
authors: Sportredactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/buitenlands-voetbal/psg-doelman-sergio-rico-ontwaakt-uit-coma-na-valpartij-van-paard-we-zetten-kleine-stappen-vooruit~a7a96fa8/

title:
PSG-doelman Sergio Rico ontwaakt uit coma na valpartij van paard: ‘We zetten kleine stappen vooruit’

description:
Goed nieuws uit Spanje: doelman Sergio Rico is na drie weken ontwaakt uit zijn coma. De Spaanse doelman werd eind mei opgenomen in het ziekenhuis nadat hij van een paard was afgevallen in zijn geboorteland. Het gaat inmiddels beter met Rico.


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type: Rss
title: Emma Raducanu, die als tiener US Open won, had titel liever niet gepakt: ‘Was extreem naïef toen’
authors: Sportredactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/tennis/emma-raducanu-die-als-tiener-us-open-won-had-titel-liever-niet-gepakt-was-extreem-naief-toen~a0b84e83/

description:
Emma Raducanu leek twee jaar geleden hard op weg om de nieuwe vaandeldrager van het vrouwentennis te worden. Op slechts achttienjarige leeftijd won de Britse zonder setverlies de US Open van 2021. Achteraf gezien was dat eerder een vloek dan een zegen, vindt ze nu. ,,Toen ik won was ik extreem naïef.”


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type: Rss
title: Strijd om handtekening Mitchel Bakker: Atalanta hengelt naar linksback
authors: Mikos Gouka
link:
https://www.ad.nl/nederlands-voetbal/strijd-om-handtekening-mitchel-bakker-atalanta-hengelt-naar-linksback~ab483830/

description:
Mitchel Bakker kan Bayer Leverkusen verruilen voor Atalanta Bergamo. De linksback, die eerder voor Ajax en Paris Saint Germain, speelde kan een meerjarig contract ondertekenen in Italië, maar er zijn meer clubs geïnteresseerd in de handtekening van de linkspoot.


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type: Rss
title: Duikboot die toeristen meeneemt naar wrak van Titanic vermist in Atlantische Oceaan
authors: Buitenlandredactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/buitenland/duikboot-die-toeristen-meeneemt-naar-wrak-van-titanic-vermist-in-atlantische-oceaan~a234459e/

description:
Een duikboot die toeristen meeneemt naar de bodem van de Atlantische Oceaan om het wrak van de Titanic te bezoeken wordt vermist. De kustwacht van de Amerikaanse stad Boston laat weten dat er een zoekoperatie aan de gang is om de duikboot te lokaliseren.


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type: Rss
title: Binnenkort met de auto op vakantie? Zo kun je zelf de technische staat van je auto controleren
authors: Igor Stuifzand
link:
https://www.ad.nl/auto/binnenkort-met-de-auto-op-vakantie-zo-kun-je-zelf-de-technische-staat-van-je-auto-controleren~a71a50d9/

description:
Snel nog even een afspraak met de garage maken voor een vakantiebeurt is er niet meer bij. Bij verschillende garages lopen de wachttijden op, soms wel tot zes weken. Gelukkig kun je de technische staat van je auto voor een groot deel ook zelf beoordelen.


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type: Rss
title: Minister Hoekstra: Eerherstel en excuus voor schrijver en verzetsheld Anton de Kom
authors: Binnenlandredactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/binnenland/minister-hoekstra-eerherstel-en-excuus-voor-schrijver-en-verzetsheld-anton-de-kom~a9e53cfa/

description:
Het kabinet heeft de familie van de antikoloniale schrijver en verzetsheld Anton de Kom excuses aangeboden ‘voor het leed dat hij en zijn gezin hebben ondervonden door toedoen van de toenmalige Nederlandse autoriteiten’.


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type: Rss
title: Jong Oranje begint woensdag aan EK voetbal Onder 21: dit moet je weten
authors: Minne Groenstege
link:
https://www.ad.nl/nederlands-voetbal/jong-oranje-begint-woensdag-aan-ek-voetbal-onder-21-dit-moet-je-weten~a28279b5/

description:
Woensdag begint in Georgië en Roemenië het EK onder 21. Welke spelers moet je in de gaten houden bij de andere landen en hoe zit het met de tickets voor de Olympische Spelen in Parijs?


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type: Rss
title: Door Max Verstappen aangereden vogel zat tijdens race klem in remkanaal: ‘Geen fraai gezicht’
authors: Sportredactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/formule-1/door-max-verstappen-aangereden-vogel-zat-tijdens-race-klem-in-remkanaal-geen-fraai-gezicht~a3ea828b/

description:
Een aangereden vogel heeft het grootste deel van de Grand Prix van Canada vastgezeten in een van de remkanalen van de Red Bull van winnaar Max Verstappen. Dat onthulden de coureur en zijn teambaas Christian Horner na de race op Sky Sports.


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type: Rss
title: Met een kookstelletje heb je in elk geval niet de keuzestress van de all inclusive
authors: Hans Nijenhuis
link:
https://www.ad.nl/commentaar/met-een-kookstelletje-heb-je-in-elk-geval-niet-de-keuzestress-van-de-all-inclusive~a1cdb857/

description:
In de rij op Schiphol kan een mens zich ineens best armoedig voelen. En op een klapstoel voor de tent, als die eenmaal staat, zo ontzettend rijk, schrijft Hans Nijenhuis in dit commentaar.


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type: Rss
authors: Ondine van der Vleuten
link:
https://www.ad.nl/show/bertie-steur-getrouwd-met-grote-liefde-in-achtertuin-van-boerderij-in-renesse-roos-is-voor-altijd~accd4d74/

title:
Bertie Steur getrouwd met grote liefde, in achtertuin van boerderij in Renesse: ‘Roos is voor altijd’

description:
Bertie Steur had vrijdag 16 juni een geweldig excuus om niet aan een Statenvergadering deel te nemen: haar eigen trouwfeest. Onder een stralend zonnetje gaf de bekendste boerin van Zeeland haar jawoord aan grote liefde Rosita Brouwer.


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type: Rss
title: OM laat De Mos niet los en gaat definitief in beroep: omkoping blijft kern van de zaak
authors: Terence Garnier, Niels Klaassen
link:
https://www.ad.nl/den-haag/om-laat-de-mos-niet-los-en-gaat-definitief-in-beroep-omkoping-blijft-kern-van-de-zaak~aa10cc1b/

description:
Het Openbaar Ministerie (OM) zet het hoger beroep tegen Haags politicus Richard de Mos door. In beperkte vorm, maar voor de belangrijkste verdenking - omkoping - is wel degelijk bewijs, vindt justitie.


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type: Rss
title: Niet alleen bij Sywertdeal ging het mis: megamarges rond andere deals ook ‘ethisch onverantwoord’
authors: Niels Klaassen, Cyril Rosman
link:
https://www.ad.nl/politiek/niet-alleen-bij-sywertdeal-ging-het-mis-megamarges-rond-andere-deals-ook-ethisch-onverantwoord~a1ca531f/

description:
Ook andere mega-orders voor mondkapjes verliepen niet vlekkeloos. Eén leverancier kreeg een geheime bonus van 2 miljoen euro, een andere mondkaphandelaar had een opvallend kort lijntje met het ministerie van Defensie. De ondernemers maakten onethisch hoge winsten, stelt het kabinet.


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type: Rss
title: Zangeres Bebe Rexha krijgt telefoon tegen gezicht gegooid en moet optreden staken
authors: Showredactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/show/zangeres-bebe-rexha-krijgt-telefoon-tegen-gezicht-gegooid-en-moet-optreden-staken~a7d48bde1/

description:
Geen plastic bekertje bier, maar een telefoon. Een bizar incident zondag tijdens een optreden van Bebe Rexha in New York. De 33-jarige zangeres moest haar show staken nadat ze in het gezicht werd geraakt door een telefoon.


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type: Rss
title: Er was het hele weekend niets op tv toen ik plots in dit gesprek viel: ik werd er stil van
authors: Angela de Jong
link:
https://www.ad.nl/show/er-was-het-hele-weekend-niets-op-tv-toen-ik-plots-in-dit-gesprek-viel-ik-werd-er-stil-van~ac47fed8/

description:
Er is niks op tv. Althans, zo lijkt het. Maar wie goed zocht, vond zondagavond toch een bijzonder gesprek, schrijft Angela de Jong.


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type: Rss
title: Reacties op verduurzamen: ‘Hoeveel mensen hebben lol van dat extra potje van het kabinet?’
authors: Lezers
link:
https://www.ad.nl/lezersbrieven/reacties-op-verduurzamen-hoeveel-mensen-hebben-lol-van-dat-extra-potje-van-het-kabinet~acb73bb1/

description:
Verdienden de Oranjes vroeger niet gewoon zoals Google en Facebook dat tegenwoordig doen? En: is het wel realistisch om van woningeigenaren te vragen hun huis te verduurzamen? Dit zijn de lezersbrieven die verschijnen in de krant van dinsdag 20 juni. Je kunt zelf een reactie insturen via brieven@ad.nl.


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title: Amerikaanse rapper Big Pokey zakt plots in elkaar tijdens optreden en overlijdt
authors: Showredactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/show/amerikaanse-rapper-big-pokey-zakt-plots-in-elkaar-tijdens-optreden-en-overlijdt~aeaaab6f/

description:
De Amerikaanse rapper Big Pokey is overleden nadat hij zaterdagavond tijdens een optreden in Texas in elkaar zakte op het podium. De rapper werd vervolgens naar het ziekenhuis gebracht waar hij niet veel later overleed. Hij werd 45 jaar. Over de doodsoorzaak is vooralsnog niets bekendgemaakt.


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title: TransferTalk | Verbruggen op weg naar Premier League, Ziyech nieuwe teamgenoot Cristiano Ronaldo?
authors: Sportredactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/nederlands-voetbal/transfertalk-verbruggen-op-weg-naar-premier-league-ziyech-nieuwe-teamgenoot-cristiano-ronaldo~a26da028/

description:
Over enkele weken opent de internationale transferwindow weer. Dat betekent weer een zomer lang potentiële transfers, geruchten en done deals, maar nu al vliegen de berichten je om de oren. Welke spelers worden gekocht of verkocht? En welke trainers zijn gewild? Volg de laatste ontwikkelingen in onze rubriek TransferTalk.


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title: Piekel runt een B&B, maar zelf gaat ze liever op vakantie naar een naturistencamping
authors: Edith Andriesse >
link:
https://www.ad.nl/geld/piekel-runt-een-benb-maar-zelf-gaat-ze-liever-op-vakantie-naar-een-naturistencamping~a8bfe49f/

description:
Piekel Slors vindt een B&B runnen heerlijk, maar baalt van de financiële administratie. ‘Dat is een enorme rekenrompslomp,’ vertelt zij in de Mezza-rubriek Geld en Geluk.


link: https://www.ad.nl/economie/chinese-automerken-koop-je-gewoon-in-drukke-winkelstraat~ad9b3922/
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type: Rss
title: Chinese automerken koop je gewoon in drukke winkelstraat
authors: Herman Stil, Ton Voermans
description:
Een autowinkel in hartje binnenstad. Her en der zitten er autoverkopers, vooral de nieuwe Chinese merken, in topwinkelstraten. ‘Je kunt niet langer in een buitenwijk in een fort zitten.’


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type: Rss
authors: Chiel Timmermans
link:
https://www.ad.nl/binnenland/taghi-wil-alleen-achter-gesloten-deuren-iets-kwijt-over-advocatenkwestie-anders-zou-hij-niks-zeggen~a6ccc1bf/

title:
Taghi wil alleen achter gesloten deuren iets kwijt over advocatenkwestie: ‘Anders zou hij niks zeggen’

description:
Ridouan Taghi, hoofdverdachte in het omvangrijke liquidatieproces Marengo, wilde alleen achter gesloten deuren vertellen wat de situatie is rond zijn verdediging. Taghi, die nu officieel nog zonder advocaat zit, wilde daar geen pers of publiek bij. De rechters stemden in, omdat hij anders niks zou zeggen.


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title: Afgekickte André treft alcohol in z’n kleedkamer aan en Angela aangereden door elektrische fiets
authors: Marlies van Leeuwen
link:
https://www.ad.nl/show/afgekickte-andre-treft-alcohol-in-zn-kleedkamer-aan-en-angela-aangereden-door-elektrische-fiets~a485a539/

description:
Korte updates van de sterren op sociale media: wij smullen ervan. In de rubriek Showbytes struint de showredactie het web voor je af voor de gekste, mooiste en opvallendste posts van bekende Nederlanders en celebrity’s. Dit artikel wordt gedurende de dag vernieuwd.


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title: Herken jij verhalen over seksisme bij een studentenvereniging?
authors: Redactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/binnenland/herken-jij-verhalen-over-seksisme-bij-een-studentenvereniging~a0486db6/

description:
Er is de afgelopen jaren veel gezegd en gediscussieerd over het seksisme bij traditionele studentenverenigingen, maar wij vragen ons af: is het seksisme hier inderdaad erger dan op andere plekken? En gaat het om incidenten of is er structureel iets mis? En: is er al veel veranderd of blijven dingen bij het oude?


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type: Rss
authors: Sportredactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/nederlands-voetbal/henk-de-jong-werkt-aan-terugkeer-als-voetbaltrainer-ik-snap-sjors-ultee-als-hij-mij-als-bedreiging-ziet~ab482c86/

title:
Henk de Jong werkt aan terugkeer als voetbaltrainer: ‘Ik snap Sjors Ultee als hij mij als bedreiging ziet’

description:
Henk de Jong wil in september terugkeren als trainer in het betaald voetbal. Hij laat nog in het midden of dat bij SC Cambuur is. Dat zegt de 58-jarige coach in de sportpodcast van Omrop Fryslân.


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title: Speel gratis mee met ons Tour Wielerspel en maak kans op prachtige prijzen
authors: Sportredactie
link:
https://www.ad.nl/tour-de-france/speel-gratis-mee-met-ons-tour-wielerspel-en-maak-kans-op-prachtige-prijzen~ab0cfb63/

description:
Ben jij de ultieme Tour de France-specialist? Speel dan gratis mee met het grootste Tour Wielerspel van Nederland. De 110de editie van de Ronde van Frankrijk gaat op zaterdag 1 juli van start in het Spaanse Bilbao en eindigt op 23 juli traditioneel in de Franse hoofdstad Parijs. Speel hier mee!


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authors: Tim Hartman
link:
https://www.ad.nl/nederlands-voetbal/opluchting-na-conflict-oranje-leeuwinnen-starten-met-buitenlandse-speelsters-aan-wk-voorbereiding~a5802def/

title:
Opluchting na conflict: Oranje Leeuwinnen starten mét ‘buitenlandse’ speelsters aan WK-voorbereiding

description:
De Oranje Leeuwinnen beginnen vanmiddag ‘gewoon’ met de speelsters van buitenlandse club aan de voorbereiding op het WK in Australië en Nieuw-Zeeland. Lang was er onzekerheid of enkele buitenlandse topclubs de speelsters nu al wilden afstaan.


link: https://www.ad.nl/show/recensie-igone-in-carre-is-een-dansgala-met-meer-krenten-dan-pap~a5053eb3/
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title: Recensie: Igone in Carré is een dansgala met meer krenten dan pap
authors: Mike Peek
description:
Tijdens het nieuwe dansgala van Igone de Jongh kijken zelfs mensen die niets met het genre hebben hun ogen uit. Maar de keuze voor een verteller die de nummers kitscherig aan elkaar praat, is onbegrijpelijk.


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title: Nicolette Kluijver moest vierde zwangerschap afbreken vanwege ziekte
authors: Marlies van Leeuwen
link:
https://www.ad.nl/show/nicolette-kluijver-moest-vierde-zwangerschap-afbreken-vanwege-ziekte~a5abe8a8/

description:
Expeditie Robinson-presentatrice Nicolette Kluijver (38) heeft de zwangerschap van haar vierde kindje noodgedwongen moeten afbreken, omdat zij ernstig ziek was. Dat vertelt ze in de aankomende aflevering van Rooijakkers over de vloer. In 2017 werd ze gediagnosticeerd met longkanker.


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type: Rss
title: Leegstand in grootste overdekte winkelcentrum van ons land: gaat het nou toch mis met luxe Mall?
authors: Ilah Rubio
link:
https://www.ad.nl/binnenland/leegstand-in-grootste-overdekte-winkelcentrum-van-ons-land-gaat-het-nou-toch-mis-met-luxe-mall~aafc8c058/

description:
Gaat het nou toch nog mis in de Mall of the Netherlands? Omwonenden die er vaak komen, verbazen zich op sociale media over de leegstand in het grootste overdekte winkelcentrum van ons land. Eerder dit jaar was er ook veel ophef over huurders die vertrokken. Maar de Mall zelf bezweert dat er niet veel aan de hand is. Hoe zit het nou?


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title: Spartak Moskou laat Promes niet vallen na veroordeling tot celstraf: ‘Hij kan nog in beroep’
authors: Victor Schildkamp, Joost Bosman
link:
https://www.ad.nl/nederlands-voetbal/spartak-moskou-laat-promes-niet-vallen-na-veroordeling-tot-celstraf-hij-kan-nog-in-beroep~a3d741b75/

description:
De Russische topclub Spartak Moskou laat Quincy Promes (nog) niet vallen nadat hun sterspeler maandagmorgen werd veroordeeld tot anderhalf jaar cel wegens het neersteken van zijn neef. Een woordvoerder van de club meldt tegen Russische media: ,,De beslissing van de rechtbank is nog niet in werking getreden en de speler heeft tijd om in beroep te gaan. We denken dat Promes van dit recht gebruik zal maken.”


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title: NASA Awards Institutional, Maintenance, Operations, and Repair Contract
description: NASA Awards Institutional, Maintenance, Operations, and Repair Contract
link:
http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-awards-institutional-maintenance-operations-and-repair-contract


link: http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-awards-transformational-shared-services-support-contract
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title: NASA Awards Transformational Shared Services Support Contract
description:
NASA has selected COLSA Corporation of Huntsville, Alabama to provide a broad range of support to the NASA Shared Services Center (NSSC). The contract includes support for financial management, human resources, procurement, and other services the NSSC provides.


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title: NASA Invites Media to View Orion Spacecraft for Next Artemis Missions
link:
http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-invites-media-to-view-orion-spacecraft-for-next-artemis-missions

description:
Media are invited to view NASA’s Orion spacecraft for upcoming Artemis missions at the agency’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida later this summer.


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title: Seven US Companies Collaborate with NASA to Advance Space Capabilities
link:
http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/seven-us-companies-collaborate-with-nasa-to-advance-space-capabilities

description:
NASA will partner with seven U.S. companies to meet future business and government needs, ultimately benefitting human spaceflight and the U.S. commercial low Earth orbit economy.


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title: Next Generation Experimental Aircraft Becomes NASA’s Newest X-Plane
link:
http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/next-generation-experimental-aircraft-becomes-nasa-s-newest-x-plane

description:
NASA and Boeing said Monday the aircraft produced through the agency’s Sustainable Flight Demonstrator project has been designated by the U.S. Air Force as the X-66A.


link: http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-invites-media-to-opening-tours-of-earth-information-center
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title: NASA Invites Media to Opening, Tours of Earth Information Center
description:
NASA Administrator Bill Nelson is inviting media to a ribbon cutting ceremony on Wednesday, June 21, for the opening of NASA’s Earth Information Center at the agency’s headquarters in Washington. The exhibit is a hybrid – part physical, part online – effort that shows how viewing Earth from space can improve lives in the face of disasters, environm


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title: NASA Awards $5 Million to Women’s Colleges Tackling STEM Gender Gap
link:
http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-awards-5-million-to-women-s-colleges-tackling-stem-gender-gap

description:
As part of a Biden/Harris initiative, NASA will award more than $5 million in funding to seven Women’s Colleges and Universities (WCUs) to research and develop strategies that increase retention of women in STEM degree programs and careers.


link: http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-invites-media-to-view-asteroid-sample-recovery-rehearsal
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title: NASA Invites Media to View Asteroid Sample Recovery Rehearsal
description:
NASA invites media to attend the first major asteroid sample recovery rehearsal for its OSIRIS-REx (Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, and Security – Regolith Explorer) mission on Tuesday, June 27, to Thursday, June 28, at Lockheed Martin in Littleton, Colorado.


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title: NASA Opens Applications for Artifact Program to Museums, Schools, More
link:
http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-opens-applications-for-artifact-program-to-museums-schools-more

description:
Eligible schools, universities, museums, libraries, and planetariums interested in receiving historic NASA objects for their STEM programs have until Friday, June 30, to apply for the 60th screening of the NASA Artifacts Module.


link: http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-names-winners-of-2023-student-rocket-launch-competition
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title: NASA Names Winners of 2023 Student Rocket Launch Competition
description:
NASA announced Tuesday the University of Alabama in Huntsville is the overall winner of the agency’s 2023 Student Launch challenge.


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title: Xi Jinping sees 'progress' in China-US ties at meeting with Antony Blinken - Financial Times
link:
https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2lvbXFYeUJ4Rmc3dzdOQ3dEcDN5Z0FQAQ?oc=5

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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiP2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmZ0LmNvbS9jb250ZW50LzkwMGRjYWRmLTMwMjktNDUyOC04N2EzLTYzYzIxZWMzYTIxZNIBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Xi Jinping sees 'progress' in China-US ties at meeting with Antony Blinken</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Financial Times</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiC2lZVkNoa3hYRHZNmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">US Secretary of State Antony Blinken meets China's Xi Jinping amid US-China tensions | WION LIVE</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WION</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiCy1HZ1l1UGZOX1JJmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Secretary of State Blinken arrives in Beijing for diplomatic mission</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CBS New York</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMicmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnNjbXAuY29tL2NvbW1lbnQvb3Bpbmlvbi9hcnRpY2xlLzMyMjQ0ODQvYmxpbmtlbi12aXNpdHMtY2hpbmEtdXMtc2hvdWxkLWtlZXAtYmlnLWVjb25vbWljLXBpY3R1cmUtbWluZNIBcmh0dHBzOi8vYW1wLnNjbXAuY29tL2NvbW1lbnQvb3Bpbmlvbi9hcnRpY2xlLzMyMjQ0ODQvYmxpbmtlbi12aXNpdHMtY2hpbmEtdXMtc2hvdWxkLWtlZXAtYmlnLWVjb25vbWljLXBpY3R1cmUtbWluZA?oc=5" target="_blank">As Blinken visits China, the big economic picture should be on his mind</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">South China Morning Post</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiXWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnRlbGVncmFwaC5jby51ay9vcGluaW9uLzIwMjMvMDYvMTgvdGhlLXVzLXZpc2l0LXRvLWNoaW5hLWlzLWEtc2lnbmlmaWNhbnQtbW9tZW50L9IBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">The US visit to China is a significant moment</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Telegraph</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2lvbXFYeUJ4Rmc3dzdOQ3dEcDN5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: The history of Juneteenth &amp; Charlotte celebrations: #WakeUpCLT To Go - WCNC
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https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2puNTlmMUJ4RV95SENPWWJjZThpZ0FQAQ?oc=5

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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiCzlITUt5aTY4RmhjmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">The history of Juneteenth & Charlotte celebrations: #WakeUpCLT To Go</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WCNC</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiY2h0dHBzOi8vY2xhcmtzdmlsbGVub3cuY29tL2xvY2FsL3doeS1qdW5ldGVlbnRoLW1hdHRlcnMtYW5kLXdoeS1pdC1zaG91bGQtYmUtY2VsZWJyYXRlZC1jb21tZW50YXJ5L9IBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Why Juneteenth matters, and why it should be celebrated | COMMENTARY | ClarksvilleNow.com</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Clarksville Now</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiaWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmlucXVpcmVyLmNvbS9vcGluaW9uL2NvbW1lbnRhcnkvanVuZXRlZW50aC1oaXN0b3J5LWJsYWNrLXBlb3BsZS1ub3RoaW5nLWNoYW5nZWQtMjAyMzA2MTkuaHRtbNIBeGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmlucXVpcmVyLmNvbS9vcGluaW9uL2NvbW1lbnRhcnkvanVuZXRlZW50aC1oaXN0b3J5LWJsYWNrLXBlb3BsZS1ub3RoaW5nLWNoYW5nZWQtMjAyMzA2MTkuaHRtbD9vdXRwdXRUeXBlPWFtcA?oc=5" target="_blank">Yes, Juneteenth ended slavery, but for many Black people, life didn’t change</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Philadelphia Inquirer</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMicGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmV4cHJlc3NuZXdzLmNvbS9vcGluaW9uL2VkaXRvcmlhbC9hcnRpY2xlL2VkaXRvcmlhbC1qdW5ldGVlbnRoLWlzLWEtZGlzdGluY3RseS1hbWVyaWNhbi0xODE1NjgwMC5waHDSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Editorial: Juneteenth is a distinctly American holiday</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">San Antonio Express-News</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2puNTlmMUJ4RV95SENPWWJjZThpZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: 1 killed and almost 2 dozen injured in overnight storms in Mississippi, officials say - CNN
link:
https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pYaGFDR0NCR3dMQTdDejItMVF5Z0FQAQ?oc=5

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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiWGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNubi5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xOS93ZWF0aGVyL3NldmVyZS1zdG9ybS10aHJlYXQtc291dGhlcm4tdXMtbW9uZGF5L2luZGV4Lmh0bWzSAVxodHRwczovL2FtcC5jbm4uY29tL2Nubi8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L3dlYXRoZXIvc2V2ZXJlLXN0b3JtLXRocmVhdC1zb3V0aGVybi11cy1tb25kYXkvaW5kZXguaHRtbA?oc=5" target="_blank">1 killed and almost 2 dozen injured in overnight storms in Mississippi, officials say</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CNN</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiYmh0dHBzOi8vd2VhdGhlci5jb20vbmV3cy93ZWF0aGVyL3ZpZGVvL3Rvcm5hZG8tc3RyaWtlcy1sb3Vpbi1taXNzaXNzaXBwaS1sZWF2aW5nLXdpZGVzcHJlYWQtZGFtYWdl0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">Tornado Strikes Louin, Mississippi, Leaving Widespread Damage - Videos from The Weather Channel</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Weather Channel</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMihwFodHRwczovL3d3dy53YXNoaW5ndG9ucG9zdC5jb20vbmF0aW9uYWwvMjAyMy8wNi8xOS9taXNzaXNzaXBwaS10b3JuYWRvZXMtc2V2ZXJlLXdlYXRoZXIvNDc4ZTAxNmUtMGVhOC0xMWVlLThkMjItNWY2NWIyZTJmNmFkX3N0b3J5Lmh0bWzSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Multiple tornadoes have killed at least one person and injured nearly two dozen in Mississippi</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Washington Post</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiZGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lnd0b2suY29tLzIwMjMvMDYvMTkvbWVtYS1vbmUta2lsbGVkLW5lYXJseS10d28tZG96ZW4taW5qdXJlZC1kdXJpbmctb3Zlcm5pZ2h0LXRvcm5hZG9lcy_SAXNodHRwczovL3d3dy53dG9rLmNvbS8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L21lbWEtb25lLWtpbGxlZC1uZWFybHktdHdvLWRvemVuLWluanVyZWQtZHVyaW5nLW92ZXJuaWdodC10b3JuYWRvZXMvP291dHB1dFR5cGU9YW1w?oc=5" target="_blank">MEMA: One killed, nearly two dozen injured during overnight tornadoes</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WTOK</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pYaGFDR0NCR3dMQTdDejItMVF5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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Russian opposition leader Navalny urges anti-Kremlin campaign as his new trial begins - The Associated Press

content:
<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiUGh0dHBzOi8vYXBuZXdzLmNvbS9hcnRpY2xlL3J1c3NpYS1uYXZhbG55LXRyaWFsLWMxYzVjYjc5MzZlMmM0ZWViY2I3NmMxMjg5YWFkZmQ20gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">Russian opposition leader Navalny urges anti-Kremlin campaign as his new trial begins</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Associated Press</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiLmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJiYy5jb20vbmV3cy93b3JsZC1ldXJvcGUtNjU5NDY4OTHSATJodHRwczovL3d3dy5iYmMuY29tL25ld3Mvd29ybGQtZXVyb3BlLTY1OTQ2ODkxLmFtcA?oc=5" target="_blank">Alexei Navalny: Putin critic facing decades in prison as new trial begins</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">BBC</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiC2tMMVpFeWhwVWl3mAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Alexei Navalny in court: Russian gov't critic face 30 years in prison</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Al Jazeera English</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiVGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNubi5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xOS9ldXJvcGUvbmF2YWxueS1wcmlzb24tdHJpYWwtZXh0cmVtaXNtLWludGwvaW5kZXguaHRtbNIBWGh0dHBzOi8vYW1wLmNubi5jb20vY25uLzIwMjMvMDYvMTkvZXVyb3BlL25hdmFsbnktcHJpc29uLXRyaWFsLWV4dHJlbWlzbS1pbnRsL2luZGV4Lmh0bWw?oc=5" target="_blank">Russian opposition leader Navalny faces decades behind bars as new trial starts</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CNN</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiCzVsc3Rsa3BEYjhnmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Kremlin crackdown targets Russians arrested for protesting war in Ukraine • FRANCE 24 English</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">FRANCE 24 English</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2l1dFBQNUJ4SGs0YThrQlo4SHRpZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: Titanic tourist submersible goes missing sparking search - BBC
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https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2kxb3NpR0NCRkJMcE9GT3pHay1TZ0FQAQ?oc=5

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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiMWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJiYy5jb20vbmV3cy93b3JsZC11cy1jYW5hZGEtNjU5NTM4NzLSATVodHRwczovL3d3dy5iYmMuY29tL25ld3Mvd29ybGQtdXMtY2FuYWRhLTY1OTUzODcyLmFtcA?oc=5" target="_blank">Titanic tourist submersible goes missing sparking search</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">BBC</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiY2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNic25ld3MuY29tL25ld3MvdGl0YW5pYy1zdWJtYXJpbmUtbWlzc2luZy1yZXNjdWUtbWlzc2lvbi11bmRlcndheS1uZXdmb3VuZGxhbmQtY2FuYWRhL9IBZ2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNic25ld3MuY29tL2FtcC9uZXdzL3RpdGFuaWMtc3VibWFyaW5lLW1pc3NpbmctcmVzY3VlLW1pc3Npb24tdW5kZXJ3YXktbmV3Zm91bmRsYW5kLWNhbmFkYS8?oc=5" target="_blank">Submarine on trip to explore Titanic wreck goes missing, "search and rescue operation" underway</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CBS News</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiaWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmluZGVwZW5kZW50LmNvLnVrL25ld3Mvd29ybGQvYW1lcmljYXMvc3VibWFyaW5lLW1pc3NpbmctdGl0YW5pYy10b3VyaXN0LXVwZGF0ZXMtYjIzNjAyNjEuaHRtbNIBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Titanic tourist submarine goes missing in Atlantic Ocean – live updates</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Independent</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiyQFodHRwczovL2tvbW9uZXdzLmNvbS9uZXdzL25hdGlvbi13b3JsZC9yZWNvdmVyeS1lZmZvcnRzLXVuZGVyd2F5LWFmdGVyLXRpdGFuaWMtdG91cmlzdC1zdWJtYXJpbmUtZ29lcy1taXNzaW5nLXVuaXRlZC1zdGF0ZXMtYm9zdG9uLWNvYXN0Z3VhcmQtYXRsYW50aWMtb2NlYW4tbmV3Zm91bmRsYW5kLWNhbmFkYS1zb3V0aGhhbXB0b24tdG8tbmV3LXlvcmvSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Recovery efforts underway after Titanic tourist submarine goes missing</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">KOMO News</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMicWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndpb25ld3MuY29tL3dvcmxkL3N1Ym1lcnNpYmxlLXRvLXRha2UtdG91cmlzdHMtdG8tdGl0YW5pYy13cmVjay1nb2VzLW1pc3NpbmctaW4tYXRsYW50aWMtb2NlYW4tNjA2MTcw0gF1aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cud2lvbmV3cy5jb20vd29ybGQvc3VibWVyc2libGUtdG8tdGFrZS10b3VyaXN0cy10by10aXRhbmljLXdyZWNrLWdvZXMtbWlzc2luZy1pbi1hdGxhbnRpYy1vY2Vhbi02MDYxNzAvYW1w?oc=5" target="_blank">Submersible to take tourists to Titanic wreck goes missing in Atlantic Ocean</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WION</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2kxb3NpR0NCRkJMcE9GT3pHay1TZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: FBI resisted opening probe into Trump's role in Jan. 6 for more than a year - The Washington Post
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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiemh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndhc2hpbmd0b25wb3N0LmNvbS9pbnZlc3RpZ2F0aW9ucy8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L2ZiaS1yZXNpc3RlZC1vcGVuaW5nLXByb2JlLWludG8tdHJ1bXBzLXJvbGUtamFuLTYtbW9yZS10aGFuLXllYXIv0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">FBI resisted opening probe into Trump's role in Jan. 6 for more than a year</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Washington Post</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiV2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndhc2hpbmd0b25wb3N0LmNvbS9pbnZlc3RpZ2F0aW9ucy8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L2phbi02LWludmVzdGlnYXRpb24tdHJ1bXAtZmJpL9IBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">FBI resisted probing Trump's actions to steal 2020 election</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Washington Post</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2lwcjdXR0NCR1NOQjVoclJpVHJDZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title:
Search for suspects still on in Juneteenth celebration mass shooting that left 1 dead and at least 22 hurt - CNN

content:
<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiVWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNubi5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xOS91cy93aWxsb3dicm9vay1pbGxpbm9pcy1qdW5ldGVlbnRoLXNob290aW5nL2luZGV4Lmh0bWzSAVlodHRwczovL2FtcC5jbm4uY29tL2Nubi8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L3VzL3dpbGxvd2Jyb29rLWlsbGlub2lzLWp1bmV0ZWVudGgtc2hvb3RpbmcvaW5kZXguaHRtbA?oc=5" target="_blank">Search for suspects still on in Juneteenth celebration mass shooting that left 1 dead and at least 22 hurt</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CNN</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiCzlwSDZnQnZVYzdRmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Juneteenth shooting: 20 injured, 1 dead after gunfire at Willowbrook gathering | LiveNOW from FOX</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">LiveNOW from FOX</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiC0hwZHpzeTl6anBRmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Witnesses recount deadly mass shooting at Juneteenth gathering near Willowbrook</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CBS Chicago</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiWmh0dHBzOi8vYWJjN2NoaWNhZ28uY29tL3dpbGxvd2Jyb29rLXNob290aW5nLXJvdXRlLTgzLWhvbmV5c3Vja2xlLXJvc2UtbGFuZS1uZXdzLzEzMzk3NTcxL9IBXmh0dHBzOi8vYWJjN2NoaWNhZ28uY29tL2FtcC93aWxsb3dicm9vay1zaG9vdGluZy1yb3V0ZS04My1ob25leXN1Y2tsZS1yb3NlLWxhbmUtbmV3cy8xMzM5NzU3MS8?oc=5" target="_blank">At least 23 shot, 1 killed on Route 83 near Honeysuckle Rose Lane in Willowbrook shooting: Tri-State Fire Protection District</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WLS-TV</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiWGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNoaWNhZ29idXNpbmVzcy5jb20vcG9saXRpY3Mvd2lsbG93YnJvb2stc2hvb3RpbmctaW5qdXJlcy1sZWFzdC0yMC1raWxscy1vbmXSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Willowbrook shooting injures at least 20, kills one</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Crain's Chicago Business</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2lmeUx5RUNCR1NzX1lxdVloRXh5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: Trump's attacks on FBI, DOJ create Senate GOP fault line - The Hill
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https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pZd2FUM0J4RnhGcEtTRTZ1UUp5Z0FQAQ?oc=5

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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiYmh0dHBzOi8vdGhlaGlsbC5jb20vaG9tZW5ld3Mvc2VuYXRlLzQwNTQ1NTctdHJ1bXBzLWF0dGFja3Mtb24tZmJpLWRvai1jcmVhdGUtc2VuYXRlLWdvcC1mYXVsdGxpbmUv0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">Trump's attacks on FBI, DOJ create Senate GOP fault line</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Hill</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiemh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnVzYXRvZGF5LmNvbS9zdG9yeS9uZXdzL3BvbGl0aWNzLzIwMjMvMDYvMTgvZG9uYWxkLXRydW1wLWluZGljdG1lbnQtZ29wLXJpdmFscy1qdXN0aWNlLWRlcGFydG1lbnQvNzAzMzQxNDcwMDcv0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">Trump's GOP rivals divided over whether to attack the Justice Department for documents indictment</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">USA TODAY</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiYGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm9yZWdvbmxpdmUuY29tL29waW5pb24vMjAyMy8wNi9yZWFkZXJzLXJlc3BvbmQtdHJ1bXAtbWlsa3MtcmVwdWJsaWNhbi1jb3dhcmRpY2UuaHRtbNIBb2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm9yZWdvbmxpdmUuY29tL29waW5pb24vMjAyMy8wNi9yZWFkZXJzLXJlc3BvbmQtdHJ1bXAtbWlsa3MtcmVwdWJsaWNhbi1jb3dhcmRpY2UuaHRtbD9vdXRwdXRUeXBlPWFtcA?oc=5" target="_blank">Readers respond: Trump milks Republican cowardice</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">OregonLive</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMivQFodHRwczovL3d3dy5jaGFubmVsMzAwMC5jb20vbmV3cy9uYXRpb25hbC1wb2xpdGljcy9zdGFuZC13aXRoLXRydW1wLWJlY29tZXMtYS1yYWxseWluZy1jcnktYXMtcmVwdWJsaWNhbnMtYW1wbGlmeS1hdHRhY2tzLW9uLXRoZS11cy1qdXN0aWNlL2FydGljbGVfZGE0OTYyYzktMTVjYS01Njc5LTk2MzItZGZjNDcwZWU2YjYxLmh0bWzSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">'Stand with Trump' becomes a rallying cry as Republicans amplify attacks on the US justice system</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Channel3000.com - WISC-TV3</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pZd2FUM0J4RnhGcEtTRTZ1UUp5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: Massive marlin disqualified from N.C. fishing tournament, costing crew $3.5M title - Yahoo Sports
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https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2lpdThYMUJ4RWRVVU03MHZobklDZ0FQAQ?oc=5

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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiR2h0dHBzOi8vc3BvcnRzLnlhaG9vLmNvbS9tYXNzaXZlLW1hcmxpbi1kaXNxdWFsaWZpZWQtbi1jLTEyMjcwMzcxMS5odG1s0gFPaHR0cHM6Ly9zcG9ydHMueWFob28uY29tL2FtcGh0bWwvbWFzc2l2ZS1tYXJsaW4tZGlzcXVhbGlmaWVkLW4tYy0xMjI3MDM3MTEuaHRtbA?oc=5" target="_blank">Massive marlin disqualified from N.C. fishing tournament, costing crew $3.5M title</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Yahoo Sports</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiemh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmZveG5ld3MuY29tL3Nwb3J0cy9ub3J0aC1jYXJvbGluYS1ibHVlLW1hcmxpbi1maXNoaW5nLXRvdXJuYW1lbnQtZW5kcy1jb250cm92ZXJzeS02MTktcG91bmQtY2F0Y2gtZGlzcXVhbGlmaWVk0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">North Carolina blue marlin fishing tournament ends in controversy after 619-pound catch is disqualified</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Fox News</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiZGh0dHBzOi8vbnlwb3N0LmNvbS8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L21hc3NpdmUtbWFybGluLWRxZC1pbi1iaWctcm9jay1ibHVlLW1hcmxpbi10b3VybmFtZW50LW92ZXItbXV0aWxhdGlvbi_SAWhodHRwczovL255cG9zdC5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xOS9tYXNzaXZlLW1hcmxpbi1kcWQtaW4tYmlnLXJvY2stYmx1ZS1tYXJsaW4tdG91cm5hbWVudC1vdmVyLW11dGlsYXRpb24vYW1wLw?oc=5" target="_blank">Fishing crew denied $3.5M in prize money after 600-pound marlin DQ’d in tournament</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">New York Post </font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiXmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndhc2hpbmd0b25wb3N0LmNvbS9zcG9ydHMvMjAyMy8wNi8xOC9ibHVlLW1hcmxpbi1maXNoaW5nLWNvbXBldGl0aW9uLWRpc3F1YWxpZmllZC_SAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Monstrous marlin disqualified from N.C. Big Rock fishing tournament</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Washington Post</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMikAFodHRwczovL3d3dy5qZG5ld3MuY29tL3Nwb3J0cy9maW5hbC1uaWdodC1vZi1iaWctcm9jay1ibHVlLW1hcmxpbi1maWxsZWQtd2l0aC1sYXRlLW5pZ2h0LWRyYW1hL2FydGljbGVfYTU3ZWNmZjEtNWU5Yi01NWQ0LThkMjMtODk0NDdlNWNjZjg2Lmh0bWzSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Final night of Big Rock Blue Marlin filled with late-night drama</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Jacksonville Daily News</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2lpdThYMUJ4RWRVVU03MHZobklDZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: Tropical Depression 3 expected to form in Atlantic, NHC says - WFLA
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https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2k1Z3RiMUJ4R0FiTFN4T3pQS0FDZ0FQAQ?oc=5

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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiggFodHRwczovL3d3dy53ZmxhLmNvbS93ZWF0aGVyL3RyYWNraW5nLXRoZS10cm9waWNzL25lYXItMTAwLWNoYW5jZS10cm9waWNhbC13YXZlLWRldmVsb3BzLWludG8tZGVwcmVzc2lvbi13aXRoaW4tNDgtaG91cnMtbmhjLXNheXMv0gGGAWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LndmbGEuY29tL3dlYXRoZXIvdHJhY2tpbmctdGhlLXRyb3BpY3MvbmVhci0xMDAtY2hhbmNlLXRyb3BpY2FsLXdhdmUtZGV2ZWxvcHMtaW50by1kZXByZXNzaW9uLXdpdGhpbi00OC1ob3Vycy1uaGMtc2F5cy9hbXAv?oc=5" target="_blank">Tropical Depression 3 expected to form in Atlantic, NHC says</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WFLA</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiC3lGckdIMTgyQkhVmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Sunday tropical update: Depression could form soon in Atlantic</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WWLTV</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMia2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmZveDM1b3JsYW5kby5jb20vbmV3cy9uYXRpb25hbC1odXJyaWNhbmUtY2VudGVyLW1vbml0b3Jpbmctc2Vjb25kLXRyb3BpY2FsLXdhdmUtaW4tdGhlLWF0bGFudGlj0gFvaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZm94MzVvcmxhbmRvLmNvbS9uZXdzL25hdGlvbmFsLWh1cnJpY2FuZS1jZW50ZXItbW9uaXRvcmluZy1zZWNvbmQtdHJvcGljYWwtd2F2ZS1pbi10aGUtYXRsYW50aWMuYW1w?oc=5" target="_blank">Tropical Depression Three forms in the Atlantic, National Hurricane Center says</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">FOX 35 Orlando</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiCy12Uk12VEpRS0trmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Tropical system now has 90% chance of development in Atlantic</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WFLA News Channel 8</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiI2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmFsYWJhbWF3eC5jb20vP3A9MjU1ODQ40gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">Invest 92L Likely to Become Depression Soon and Bret Early in the Week</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">alabamawx.com</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2k1Z3RiMUJ4R0FiTFN4T3pQS0FDZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title:
5 Palestinians dead, 7 IDF troops hurt in Jenin battle; Apache carries out airstrikes - The Times of Israel

content:
<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiYWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnRpbWVzb2Zpc3JhZWwuY29tL3BhbGVzdGluaWFuLWtpbGxlZC1hcy1oZWF2eS1jbGFzaGVzLWVydXB0LWR1cmluZy1pZGYtcmFpZC1pbi1qZW5pbi_SAWVodHRwczovL3d3dy50aW1lc29maXNyYWVsLmNvbS9wYWxlc3Rpbmlhbi1raWxsZWQtYXMtaGVhdnktY2xhc2hlcy1lcnVwdC1kdXJpbmctaWRmLXJhaWQtaW4tamVuaW4vYW1wLw?oc=5" target="_blank">5 Palestinians dead, 7 IDF troops hurt in Jenin battle; Apache carries out airstrikes</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Times of Israel</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiYGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNubi5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xOS9taWRkbGVlYXN0L2lzcmFlbC1qZW5pbi1pZGYtY2xhc2hlcy13ZXN0LWJhbmstaW50bC1obmsvaW5kZXguaHRtbNIBZGh0dHBzOi8vYW1wLmNubi5jb20vY25uLzIwMjMvMDYvMTkvbWlkZGxlZWFzdC9pc3JhZWwtamVuaW4taWRmLWNsYXNoZXMtd2VzdC1iYW5rLWludGwtaG5rL2luZGV4Lmh0bWw?oc=5" target="_blank">Huge firefight erupts as Israeli forces raid Jenin, leaving 4 Palestinians dead</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CNN</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiC0hwV1VNbGdER004mAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Child among the victims as Israeli forces raid Jenin camp</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Al Jazeera English</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiTmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm55dGltZXMuY29tLzIwMjMvMDYvMTkvd29ybGQvbWlkZGxlZWFzdC9pc3JhZWwtd2VzdC1iYW5rLXJhaWQuaHRtbNIBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">At Least 5 Palestinians Killed in Clashes After Israeli Raid in West Bank</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The New York Times</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiCzJHd1Q5Qkx0OHlZmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Israel News | Israeli Army Vehicle Hit By Explosion During West Bank Raid | News18 #shorts #trending</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CNN-News18</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pTbmZidkJ4RnNpYlF6d1U0YkFTZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: Russia-Ukraine Latest News: June 18, 2023 - Bloomberg
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https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pLeXBELUJ4RlRZY1Utc1gtblJ5Z0FQAQ?oc=5

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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiWmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJsb29tYmVyZy5jb20vbmV3cy9hcnRpY2xlcy8yMDIzLTA2LTE4L3J1c3NpYS11a3JhaW5lLWxhdGVzdC1uZXdzLWp1bmUtMTgtMjAyM9IBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Russia-Ukraine Latest News: June 18, 2023</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Bloomberg</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMieWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnJldXRlcnMuY29tL3dvcmxkL2V1cm9wZS9ydXNzaWEtcmVwb3J0cy1maWVyY2UtZmlnaHRpbmctYWZyaWNhbi1wZWFjZS1taXNzaW9uLWxlYXZlcy1lbXB0eS1oYW5kZWQtMjAyMy0wNi0xOC_SAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Russia reports fierce fighting, Zelenskiy praises troops, counter-offensive</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Reuters</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiC0hUMXdrTGw2RWR3mAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">African leaders meet with Zelenskyy, Putin to push for peace | DW News</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">DW News</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMinQFodHRwczovL3d3dy5uZXdzMjQuY29tL25ld3MyNC9vcGluaW9ucy9jb2x1bW5pc3RzL2N5cmlscmFtYXBob3NhL2N5cmlsLXJhbWFwaG9zYS1ydXNzaWEtdWtyYWluZS1jb25mbGljdC1oYXMtYS1yaXBwbGUtZWZmZWN0LW9uLXRoZS1hZnJpYW4tY29udGluZW50LTIwMjMwNjE50gGhAWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm5ld3MyNC5jb20vYW1wL25ld3MyNC9vcGluaW9ucy9jb2x1bW5pc3RzL2N5cmlscmFtYXBob3NhL2N5cmlsLXJhbWFwaG9zYS1ydXNzaWEtdWtyYWluZS1jb25mbGljdC1oYXMtYS1yaXBwbGUtZWZmZWN0LW9uLXRoZS1hZnJpYW4tY29udGluZW50LTIwMjMwNjE5?oc=5" target="_blank">Cyril Ramaphosa | Russia-Ukraine conflict has a ripple effect on the African continent</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">News24</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMieGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJsb29tYmVyZy5jb20vbmV3cy9hcnRpY2xlcy8yMDIzLTA2LTE5L3VrcmFpbmUtcmVjYXAtemVsZW5za2l5LWFuZC1wdXRpbi1hZ3JlZS10by1mdXJ0aGVyLXRhbGtzP3NybmQ9cHJlbWl1bdIBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Russia's War in Ukraine: News Recap on June 19, 2023</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Bloomberg</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pLeXBELUJ4RlRZY1Utc1gtblJ5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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type: Atom
title: Russia Stopping Aid Reaching Dam Collapse Victims, UN Says - The Daily Beast
link:
https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2lzd1kzX0J4RTUwVm9QOGZEUTZpZ0FQAQ?oc=5

content:
<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiYGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnRoZWRhaWx5YmVhc3QuY29tL3J1c3NpYS1zdG9wcGluZy1haWQtcmVhY2hpbmcta2FraG92a2EtZGFtLWNvbGxhcHNlLXZpY3RpbXMtdW4tc2F5c9IBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Russia Stopping Aid Reaching Dam Collapse Victims, UN Says</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Daily Beast</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMicmh0dHBzOi8vYXBuZXdzLmNvbS9hcnRpY2xlL3VrcmFpbmUtcnVzc2lhLXdhci1rYWtob3ZrYS1kYW0tY29sbGFwc2UtaW52ZXN0aWdhdGlvbi1mNWI3NmZlMWRkYmY5OGFhNWZmN2U0ZGZkMzE5OWMzONIBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Russia had means, motive and opportunity to destroy Ukraine dam, drone photos and information show</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Associated Press</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMid2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnRoZWd1YXJkaWFuLmNvbS93b3JsZC8yMDIzL2p1bi8xOS9rYWtob3ZrYS1kYW0tY29sbGFwc2UtaW1hZ2UtYXBwYXJlbnRseS1leHBsb3NpdmUtbGFkZW4tY2FyLXVrcmFpbmUtcnVzc2lh0gF3aHR0cHM6Ly9hbXAudGhlZ3VhcmRpYW4uY29tL3dvcmxkLzIwMjMvanVuLzE5L2tha2hvdmthLWRhbS1jb2xsYXBzZS1pbWFnZS1hcHBhcmVudGx5LWV4cGxvc2l2ZS1sYWRlbi1jYXItdWtyYWluZS1ydXNzaWE?oc=5" target="_blank">Kakhovka collapse: image emerges of apparently explosive-laden car at dam</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Guardian</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiUGh0dHBzOi8vbmV3cy55YWhvby5jb20vcnVzc2lhbi10cm9vcC1jb252b3ktaW50ZXJjZXB0ZWQtZGVzdHJveWVkLTE5MzYwMDM1MS5odG1s0gFYaHR0cHM6Ly9uZXdzLnlhaG9vLmNvbS9hbXBodG1sL3J1c3NpYW4tdHJvb3AtY29udm95LWludGVyY2VwdGVkLWRlc3Ryb3llZC0xOTM2MDAzNTEuaHRtbA?oc=5" target="_blank">Russian troop convoy intercepted and destroyed near Melitopol following Kakhovka dam explosion</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Yahoo News</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiC1o2akVTSW5sS1VjmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Death toll rises after Ukraine dam breach</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Reuters</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2lzd1kzX0J4RTUwVm9QOGZEUTZpZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: Video: New video shows Tory staff party during pandemic lockdown - CNN
link:
https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2otbF9XRENCRjUyYzhWRlZCV0l5Z0FQAQ?oc=5

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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiZGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNubi5jb20vdmlkZW9zL3dvcmxkLzIwMjMvMDYvMTkvdWstcGFydHlnYXRlLXRvcnktcGFydHktbWNsZWFuLWxvay1jb250ZC1vdm4taG5rLXZweC5jbm7SAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Video: New video shows Tory staff party during pandemic lockdown</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CNN</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiC3Vfd2lSeXlseGNvmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">New footage shows Tories dancing at Christmas party in breach of lockdown rules</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Guardian News</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiLWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJiYy5jb20vbmV3cy91ay1wb2xpdGljcy02NTk1MjI5ONIBMWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJiYy5jb20vbmV3cy91ay1wb2xpdGljcy02NTk1MjI5OC5hbXA?oc=5" target="_blank">Tory aides invited to 'Jingle and Mingle' Covid party</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">BBC</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMicGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lml0di5jb20vd2F0Y2gvbmV3cy9tZXQtcG9saWNlLWNvbnNpZGVyaW5nLWZvb3RhZ2Utd2hpY2gtYXBwZWFycy10by1zaG93LWNvdmlkLWxvY2tkb3duLXBhcnR5L2JtemM3Z2LSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Met Police 'considering' footage which appears to show Covid lockdown party - Latest From ITV News</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">ITV News</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMibWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmluZGVwZW5kZW50LmNvLnVrL3ZvaWNlcy9lZGl0b3JpYWxzL3BhcnR5Z2F0ZS12aWRlby1ob25vdXJzLWxpc3QtY29uc2VydmF0aXZlcy1tZXNzLWIyMzU5ODEzLmh0bWzSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Editorial: The country must not suffer for the Conservatives' mess</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Independent</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2otbF9XRENCRjUyYzhWRlZCV0l5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: Italy ties China’s hands at Pirelli over fears about chip technology - CNN
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https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pTd2VHQUNCRTBHLV81REJqS0V5Z0FQAQ?oc=5

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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiS2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNubi5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xOS90ZWNoL3BpcmVsbGktY2hpbmEtc2lub2NoZW0tY3VyYnMvaW5kZXguaHRtbNIBT2h0dHBzOi8vYW1wLmNubi5jb20vY25uLzIwMjMvMDYvMTkvdGVjaC9waXJlbGxpLWNoaW5hLXNpbm9jaGVtLWN1cmJzL2luZGV4Lmh0bWw?oc=5" target="_blank">Italy ties China’s hands at Pirelli over fears about chip technology</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CNN</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiKmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJiYy5jb20vbmV3cy9idXNpbmVzcy02NTk0NzA1MNIBLmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJiYy5jb20vbmV3cy9idXNpbmVzcy02NTk0NzA1MC5hbXA?oc=5" target="_blank">Pirelli: Italy blocks Chinese control of tyre giant</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">BBC</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiNWh0dHBzOi8vcHJlc3MucGlyZWxsaS5jb20vcHJlc3MtcmVsZWFzZS0xOC1qdW5lLTIwMjMv0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">PRESS RELEASE</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Newsroom Pirelli</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiP2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmZ0LmNvbS9jb250ZW50L2Q2OTU1NGMwLTAyNTItNGVmMS04MWE0LWMzNjk5ZWFkNGE1NNIBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Italy strips China's Sinochem of its influence as Pirelli's largest investor</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Financial Times</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMicmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndpb25ld3MuY29tL3dvcmxkL2l0YWxpYW4tZ292ZXJubWVudHMtaW50ZXJ2ZW50aW9uLWJsb2Nrcy1jaGluZXNlLWNvbnRyb2wtb2YtdHlyZS1naWFudC1waXJlbGxpLTYwNTg4MtIBdmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndpb25ld3MuY29tL3dvcmxkL2l0YWxpYW4tZ292ZXJubWVudHMtaW50ZXJ2ZW50aW9uLWJsb2Nrcy1jaGluZXNlLWNvbnRyb2wtb2YtdHlyZS1naWFudC1waXJlbGxpLTYwNTg4Mi9hbXA?oc=5" target="_blank">Italian government`s intervention blocks Chinese control of tyre giant Pirelli</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WION</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pTd2VHQUNCRTBHLV81REJqS0V5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: An Florida Billionaire's Investment Playbook - Forbes
link:
https://news.google.com/articles/CBMiX2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmZvcmJlcy5jb20vc2l0ZXMvam9obmRvYm9zei8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L2FuLWZsb3JpZGEtYmlsbGlvbmFpcmVzLWludmVzdG1lbnQtcGxheWJvb2sv0gEA?oc=5

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<a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiX2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmZvcmJlcy5jb20vc2l0ZXMvam9obmRvYm9zei8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L2FuLWZsb3JpZGEtYmlsbGlvbmFpcmVzLWludmVzdG1lbnQtcGxheWJvb2sv0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">An Florida Billionaire's Investment Playbook</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Forbes</font>


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title: Ford recall affects 1 million trucks that are missing something - Fox Business
link:
https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pxNk1XQUNCRkpVVzc3WjFoZlFDZ0FQAQ?oc=5

content:
<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiSGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmZveGJ1c2luZXNzLmNvbS9saWZlc3R5bGUvZm9yZC1yZWNhbGwtbWlsbGlvbi10cnVja3MtbWlzc2luZ9IBTGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmZveGJ1c2luZXNzLmNvbS9saWZlc3R5bGUvZm9yZC1yZWNhbGwtbWlsbGlvbi10cnVja3MtbWlzc2luZy5hbXA?oc=5" target="_blank">Ford recall affects 1 million trucks that are missing something</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Fox Business</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMicmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnVzYXRvZGF5LmNvbS9zdG9yeS9tb25leS9jYXJzL3JlY2FsbHMvMjAyMy8wNi8xOS9mb3JkLWV4cGVkaXRpb24tcmVjYWxsLWxpbmNvbG4tbmF2aWdhdG9yLzcwMzMyNzM2MDA3L9IBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Ford, Chrysler, Hyundai among more than 979000 vehicles recalled. Check recalls here.</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">USA TODAY</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiV2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm1vdG9yMS5jb20vbmV3cy82NzI1MTEvZm9yZC1yZWNhbGxzLXRydWNrcy1zdXZzLW1pc3Npbmctb3duZXJzLW1hbnVhbC1pbmZvL9IBW2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm1vdG9yMS5jb20vbmV3cy82NzI1MTEvZm9yZC1yZWNhbGxzLXRydWNrcy1zdXZzLW1pc3Npbmctb3duZXJzLW1hbnVhbC1pbmZvL2FtcC8?oc=5" target="_blank">Ford Recalls Nearly 1M Trucks, SUVs For Missing Owner's Manual Info</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Motor1 </font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiXWh0dHBzOi8vZm9yZGF1dGhvcml0eS5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xLW1pbGxpb24tZm9yZC12ZWhpY2xlcy1yZWNhbGxlZC1vdmVyLW1pc3NpbmctaW5zdHJ1Y3Rpb25zL9IBYWh0dHBzOi8vZm9yZGF1dGhvcml0eS5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xLW1pbGxpb24tZm9yZC12ZWhpY2xlcy1yZWNhbGxlZC1vdmVyLW1pc3NpbmctaW5zdHJ1Y3Rpb25zL2FtcC8?oc=5" target="_blank">1 Million Ford Vehicles Recalled Over Missing Instructions</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Ford Authority</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMigAFodHRwczovL2F1dG8uaGluZHVzdGFudGltZXMuY29tL2F1dG8vY2Fycy9mb3JkLXJlY2FsbHMtbmVhcmx5LTEwLWxha2gtcGlja3VwLXRydWNrcy1hbmQtc3V2cy1pbi11cy1oZXJlcy13aHktNDE2ODY5NzI0Mzc2MjQuaHRtbNIBhAFodHRwczovL2F1dG8uaGluZHVzdGFudGltZXMuY29tL2F1dG8vY2Fycy9mb3JkLXJlY2FsbHMtbmVhcmx5LTEwLWxha2gtcGlja3VwLXRydWNrcy1hbmQtc3V2cy1pbi11cy1oZXJlcy13aHkvYW1wLTQxNjg2OTcyNDM3NjI0Lmh0bWw?oc=5" target="_blank">Ford recalls nearly 10 lakh pickup trucks and SUVs in US. Here's why</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">HT Auto</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pxNk1XQUNCRkpVVzc3WjFoZlFDZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: Insider Q&amp;A: Lithium batteries have a 4-hour limit. Mateo Jaramillo hopes to solve that - AOL
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<a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiRWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmFvbC5jb20vbmV3cy9pbnNpZGVyLXEtbGl0aGl1bS1iYXR0ZXJpZXMtNC0xMjIzNTU1MzYuaHRtbNIBSGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmFvbC5jb20vYW1waHRtbC9pbnNpZGVyLXEtbGl0aGl1bS1iYXR0ZXJpZXMtNC0xMjIzNTU1MzYuaHRtbA?oc=5" target="_blank">Insider Q&A: Lithium batteries have a 4-hour limit. Mateo Jaramillo hopes to solve that</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">AOL</font><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2lTaEpmOEJ4RmY1bDc2RTU4VFN5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong>


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title: The Galaxy Z Fold 5 Features I Really Want to See - CNET
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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiT2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNuZXQuY29tL3RlY2gvbW9iaWxlL2dhbGF4eS16LWZvbGQtNS1mZWF0dXJlcy1pLXJlYWxseS13YW50LXRvLXNlZS_SAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">The Galaxy Z Fold 5 Features I Really Want to See</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CNET</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMitgFodHRwczovL3d3dy5ub3RlYm9va2NoZWNrLm5ldC9MYXRlc3QtR2FsYXh5LVVucGFja2VkLXByb21vLWltYWdlLWxlYWstY29uZmlybXMtYWxsLWZpdmUtbXVjaC1hbnRpY2lwYXRlZC1TYW1zdW5nLWRldmljZS1zZXJpZXMtdGhhdC1zaG91bGQtYmUtdW52ZWlsZWQtYXQtdGhlLUp1bHktZXZlbnQuNzI2NzQ5LjAuaHRtbNIBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Latest Galaxy Unpacked promo image leak confirms all five much-anticipated Samsung device series that should be unveiled at the July event</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Notebookcheck.net</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiUWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnNhbW1vYmlsZS5jb20vbmV3cy9nYWxheHktei1mbGlwLTUtZm9sZC01LXRhYi1zOS13YXRjaC02LWNvbG9ycy1sZWFrL9IBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Galaxy Z Flip 5, Fold 5, Tab S9, and Watch 6 colors tipped in new leak</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">SamMobile - Samsung news</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiYWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnRvbXNndWlkZS5jb20vbmV3cy9oZXJlcy10aGUtb25lLXJlYXNvbi10by1idXktZ29vZ2xlLXBpeGVsLWZvbGQtb3Zlci1nYWxheHktei1mb2xkLTXSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Here's the one reason to buy Google Pixel Fold over Galaxy Z Fold 5</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Tom's Guide</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiZGh0dHBzOi8vaW5kaWFuZXhwcmVzcy5jb20vYXJ0aWNsZS90ZWNobm9sb2d5L3RlY2gtbmV3cy10ZWNobm9sb2d5L3VwY29taW5nLXBob25lcy1qdW5lLWp1bHktODY3MTA3OC_SAWlodHRwczovL2luZGlhbmV4cHJlc3MuY29tL2FydGljbGUvdGVjaG5vbG9neS90ZWNoLW5ld3MtdGVjaG5vbG9neS91cGNvbWluZy1waG9uZXMtanVuZS1qdWx5LTg2NzEwNzgvbGl0ZS8?oc=5" target="_blank">From Nothing Phone 2 to Galaxy Z Fold 5: Top 5 most-anticipated smartphones of 2023</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Indian Express</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pUMTdQa0J4SGo2SzUta1UyQTB5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: Apple Is Taking On Apples in a Truly Weird Trademark Battle - WIRED
link:
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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiPWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LndpcmVkLmNvbS9zdG9yeS9hcHBsZS12cy1hcHBsZXMtdHJhZGVtYXJrLWJhdHRsZS_SAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Apple Is Taking On Apples in a Truly Weird Trademark Battle</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WIRED</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiT2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmFuZHJvaWRhdXRob3JpdHkuY29tL2FwcGxlLXN3aXNzLWZydWl0LWNvbXBhbnktY2hhbmdlLWxvZ28tMzMzNjYyMi_SAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Apple could force a 111-year-old fruit company to change its apple logo</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Android Authority</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiRmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNyZWF0aXZlYmxvcS5jb20vbmV3cy9hcHBsZS1mcnVpdC11bmlvbi1zd2lzcy1sb2dvLWRpc3B1dGXSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Erm, it seems Apple really does want to own all the apples</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Creative Bloq</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMib2h0dHBzOi8vYXBwbGVpbnNpZGVyLmNvbS9hcnRpY2xlcy8yMy8wNi8xOS9hcHBsZS13YW50cy10by1jb250cm9sLWV2ZXJ5LWltYWdlLW9mLWFuLWFwcGxlLXNheXMtc3dpc3MtZnJ1aXQtZmlybdIBdGh0dHBzOi8vYXBwbGVpbnNpZGVyLmNvbS9hcnRpY2xlcy8yMy8wNi8xOS9hcHBsZS13YW50cy10by1jb250cm9sLWV2ZXJ5LWltYWdlLW9mLWFuLWFwcGxlLXNheXMtc3dpc3MtZnJ1aXQtZmlybS9hbXAv?oc=5" target="_blank">Apple wants to control every image of an apple, says Swiss fruit firm</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">AppleInsider</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiU2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lmltb3JlLmNvbS9hcHBsZS9hcHBsZS13YW50cy10by1mb3JjZS1hLWZydWl0LWNvbXBhbnktdG8tY2hhbmdlLWl0cy1sb2dv0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">Apple wants to force a fruit company to change its logo</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">iMore</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pyMU8yRkNCRzloanBUMmJtSndTZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: The Pixel 8 Pro could feature a flat display - Engadget
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https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pwd2RMaUJ4RjVfOG41R1BFaVl5Z0FQAQ?oc=5

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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiVGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmVuZ2FkZ2V0LmNvbS90aGUtcGl4ZWwtOC1wcm8tY291bGQtZmVhdHVyZS1hLWZsYXQtZGlzcGxheS0yMDAwNDk3NDUuaHRtbNIBWGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmVuZ2FkZ2V0LmNvbS9hbXAvdGhlLXBpeGVsLTgtcHJvLWNvdWxkLWZlYXR1cmUtYS1mbGF0LWRpc3BsYXktMjAwMDQ5NzQ1Lmh0bWw?oc=5" target="_blank">The Pixel 8 Pro could feature a flat display</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Engadget</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiiQFodHRwczovL3d3dy5ub3RlYm9va2NoZWNrLm5ldC9Hb29nbGUtUGl4ZWwtOC10by1sYXVuY2gtd2l0aC0xMjAtSHotZGlzcGxheS13aXRoLWRpc3BsYXktcmV2aXNpb25zLWhlYWRlZC10by1QaXhlbC04LVByby10b28uNzI2NTg5LjAuaHRtbNIBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Google Pixel 8 to launch with 120 Hz display with display revisions headed to Pixel 8 Pro too</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Notebookcheck.net</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiUGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmdzbWFyZW5hLmNvbS9nb29nbGVfcGl4ZWxfOF9zZXJpZXNfZGlzcGxheV9zcGVjc19sZWFrLW5ld3MtNTg4OTEucGhw0gFNaHR0cHM6Ly9tLmdzbWFyZW5hLmNvbS9nb29nbGVfcGl4ZWxfOF9zZXJpZXNfZGlzcGxheV9zcGVjc19sZWFrLWFtcC01ODg5MS5waHA?oc=5" target="_blank">Google Pixel 8 duo's display specs leak - GSMArena.com news</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">GSMArena.com</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiYmh0dHBzOi8vcGhhbmRyb2lkLmNvbS8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L2dvb2dsZXMtcGl4ZWwtOC1taWdodC1iZS1maW5hbGx5LXJldmVydGluZy1iYWNrLXRvLWZsYXQtZGlzcGxheXMv0gFmaHR0cHM6Ly9waGFuZHJvaWQuY29tLzIwMjMvMDYvMTkvZ29vZ2xlcy1waXhlbC04LW1pZ2h0LWJlLWZpbmFsbHktcmV2ZXJ0aW5nLWJhY2stdG8tZmxhdC1kaXNwbGF5cy9hbXAv?oc=5" target="_blank">Google’s Pixel 8 might be finally reverting back to flat displays</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Phandroid - News for Android</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiUWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnQzLmNvbS9uZXdzL2dvb2dsZS1waXhlbC04LXByby1kaXNwbGF5LXRpcHBlZC10by1iZS10b3RhbGx5LWRpZmZlcmVudNIBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Google Pixel 8 Pro display tipped to be totally different</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">T3</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pwd2RMaUJ4RjVfOG41R1BFaVl5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: Apple reveals why it's avoiding third-party watch face support on watchOS - XDA Developers
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<a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiR2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnhkYS1kZXZlbG9wZXJzLmNvbS9hcHBsZS1hdm9pZGluZy10aGlyZC1wYXJ0eS1mYWNlLXdhdGNob3Mv0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">Apple reveals why it's avoiding third-party watch face support on watchOS</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">XDA Developers</font><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2kxd1otR0NCSFV4M2pLTUFBaTFpZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong>


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title: Today’s daily horoscope for June 19, 2023 - NJ.com
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<a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiTmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm5qLmNvbS9hZHZpY2UvMjAyMy8wNi90b2RheXMtZGFpbHktaG9yb3Njb3BlLWZvci1qdW5lLTE5LTIwMjMuaHRtbNIBXWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm5qLmNvbS9hZHZpY2UvMjAyMy8wNi90b2RheXMtZGFpbHktaG9yb3Njb3BlLWZvci1qdW5lLTE5LTIwMjMuaHRtbD9vdXRwdXRUeXBlPWFtcA?oc=5" target="_blank">Today’s daily horoscope for June 19, 2023</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">NJ.com</font><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pfZzhlRUNCRzBqZ0RtbVphMG55Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong>


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title:
Singer Bebe Rexha injured after cell phone hits her during concert in South Street Seaport, Manhattan - WABC-TV

content:
<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiXmh0dHBzOi8vYWJjN255LmNvbS9iZWJlLXJleGhhLWNlbGwtcGhvbmUtdGhyb3duLXNvdXRoLXN0cmVldC1zZWFwb3J0LWxvd2VyLW1hbmhhdHRhbi8xMzQwMTYyMS_SAWJodHRwczovL2FiYzdueS5jb20vYW1wL2JlYmUtcmV4aGEtY2VsbC1waG9uZS10aHJvd24tc291dGgtc3RyZWV0LXNlYXBvcnQtbG93ZXItbWFuaGF0dGFuLzEzNDAxNjIxLw?oc=5" target="_blank">Singer Bebe Rexha injured after cell phone hits her during concert in South Street Seaport, Manhattan</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WABC-TV</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMibGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmluZGVwZW5kZW50LmNvLnVrL2FydHMtZW50ZXJ0YWlubWVudC9tdXNpYy9uZXdzL2JlYmUtcmV4aGEtcGhvbmUtdGhyb3ctdmlkZW8td2F0Y2gtYjIzNjAwMjAuaHRtbNIBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Singer Bebe Rexha collapses to ground after being struck in the head by fan's phone</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">The Independent</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiNGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmJiYy5jb20vbmV3cy9lbnRlcnRhaW5tZW50LWFydHMtNjU5NDg5ODjSAThodHRwczovL3d3dy5iYmMuY29tL25ld3MvZW50ZXJ0YWlubWVudC1hcnRzLTY1OTQ4OTg4LmFtcA?oc=5" target="_blank">Bebe Rexha rushed off stage after a phone hits her in the face</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">BBC</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiWmh0dHBzOi8vbnlwb3N0LmNvbS8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L2JlYmUtcmV4aGEtaGl0LWluLXRoZS1mYWNlLWJ5LXBob25lLXdoaWxlLXBlcmZvcm1pbmctaW4tbnljL9IBXmh0dHBzOi8vbnlwb3N0LmNvbS8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L2JlYmUtcmV4aGEtaGl0LWluLXRoZS1mYWNlLWJ5LXBob25lLXdoaWxlLXBlcmZvcm1pbmctaW4tbnljL2FtcC8?oc=5" target="_blank">Bebe Rexha struck in the face by phone tossed from crowd while performing in NYC</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">New York Post </font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiU2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNubi5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xOS9lbnRlcnRhaW5tZW50L2JlYmUtcmV4aGEtaHVydC1wZXJmb3JtYW5jZS9pbmRleC5odG1s0gFXaHR0cHM6Ly9hbXAuY25uLmNvbS9jbm4vMjAyMy8wNi8xOS9lbnRlcnRhaW5tZW50L2JlYmUtcmV4aGEtaHVydC1wZXJmb3JtYW5jZS9pbmRleC5odG1s?oc=5" target="_blank">Bebe Rexha rushed off stage after she was hit in the head by a phone</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CNN</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2o0LTlPRkNCRloxWGF5aTlzcVp5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title:
Julia Louis-Dreyfus remembers 'extraordinary' James Gandolfini, 10 years after his death - USA TODAY

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<a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMifmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnVzYXRvZGF5LmNvbS9zdG9yeS9lbnRlcnRhaW5tZW50L21vdmllcy8yMDIzLzA2LzE5L2phbWVzLWdhbmRvbGZpbmktcmVtZW1iZXJlZC1ieS1qdWxpYS1sb3Vpcy1kcmV5ZnVzLzcwMzM0MTY5MDA3L9IBAA?oc=5" target="_blank">Julia Louis-Dreyfus remembers 'extraordinary' James Gandolfini, 10 years after his death</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">USA TODAY</font><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2lULS1uNkJ4RWU0aERNdUdUb1B5Z0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong>


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title: Nick Cannon Celebrates 2-Year-Old Twins' Birthday Before Father's Day - TMZ
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title: Wyndham Clark wins 2023 US Open, clinching American’s first career major - CNN
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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiWWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNubi5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xOC9nb2xmL3d5bmRoYW0tY2xhcmstMjAyMy11cy1vcGVuLXdpbm5lci1zcHQtaW50bC9pbmRleC5odG1s0gFdaHR0cHM6Ly9hbXAuY25uLmNvbS9jbm4vMjAyMy8wNi8xOC9nb2xmL3d5bmRoYW0tY2xhcmstMjAyMy11cy1vcGVuLXdpbm5lci1zcHQtaW50bC9pbmRleC5odG1s?oc=5" target="_blank">Wyndham Clark wins 2023 US Open, clinching American’s first career major</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CNN</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiC3A0ejBOZVBtODZZmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Wyndham Clark concludes magical U.S. Open run | U.S. Open 2023 | Golf Channel</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Golf Channel</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiY2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmVzcG4uY29tL2dvbGYvc3RvcnkvXy9pZC8zNzg3Njc5MC93eW5kaGFtLWNsYXJrLTEwLXdpbnMtdXMtb3Blbi0xLXNob3QtMXN0LWNhcmVlci1tYWpvctIBcGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmVzcG4uY29tL2dvbGYvc3RvcnkvXy9pZC8zNzg3Njc5MC93eW5kaGFtLWNsYXJrLTEwLXdpbnMtdXMtb3Blbi0xLXNob3QtMXN0LWNhcmVlci1tYWpvcj9wbGF0Zm9ybT1hbXA?oc=5" target="_blank">Wyndham Clark (-10) wins U.S. Open by 1 shot for his 1st career major - ESPN</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">ESPN</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiZmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnNpLmNvbS9leHRyYS1tdXN0YXJkLzIwMjMvMDYvMTkvY2hyaXN0aWFuLW1jY2FmZnJleS1zYWx1dGVzLXd5bmRoYW0tY2xhcmtzLXVzLW9wZW4tdmljdG9yedIBa2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnNpLmNvbS8uYW1wL2V4dHJhLW11c3RhcmQvMjAyMy8wNi8xOS9jaHJpc3RpYW4tbWNjYWZmcmV5LXNhbHV0ZXMtd3luZGhhbS1jbGFya3MtdXMtb3Blbi12aWN0b3J5?oc=5" target="_blank">Christian McCaffrey Salutes Wyndham Clark’s U.S. Open Victory</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Sports Illustrated</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2lqOGRHRkNCRkZreDVSZVpMZGxpZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: USMNT defeats Canada, wins second-straight Nations League title - NBC Sports
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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMibWh0dHBzOi8vc29jY2VyLm5iY3Nwb3J0cy5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xOS91c21udC12cy1jYW5hZGEtdmlkZW8taGlnaGxpZ2h0cy1hbmFseXNpcy1yZWNhcC1uYXRpb25zLWxlYWd1ZS1maW5hbC_SAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">USMNT defeats Canada, wins second-straight Nations League title</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">NBC Sports</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiC1VhLUNnT3BwM0FVmAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Canada vs. USA: Extended Highlights | CONCACAF Nations League | CBS Sports Golazo</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">CBS Sports Golazo</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiMmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmVzcG4uY29tL3NvY2Nlci9yZXBvcnQvXy9nYW1lSWQvNjY3Nzky0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">Canada 0-2 United States (Jun 18, 2023) Game Analysis</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">ESPN</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiXmh0dHBzOi8vZ29vbmVydGFsay5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xOS9mb2xhcmluLWJhbG9ndW4tc2NvcmVzLWZpcnN0LXVzYS1nb2FsLWluLW5hdGlvbnMtbGVhZ3VlLXdpbi_SAWJodHRwczovL2dvb25lcnRhbGsuY29tLzIwMjMvMDYvMTkvZm9sYXJpbi1iYWxvZ3VuLXNjb3Jlcy1maXJzdC11c2EtZ29hbC1pbi1uYXRpb25zLWxlYWd1ZS13aW4vYW1wLw?oc=5" target="_blank">Folarin Balogun scores first USA goal in Nations League win</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Gooner Talk</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMibGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmZveHNwb3J0cy5jb20vc3Rvcmllcy9zb2NjZXIvZ2lvLXJleW5hLWxldHMtZmVldC1kby10YWxraW5nLXdpdGgtZ3JlZ2ctYmVyaGFsdGVyLXJldHVybi1pbW1pbmVudNIBbGh0dHBzOi8vYW1wLmZveHNwb3J0cy5jb20vc3Rvcmllcy9zb2NjZXIvZ2lvLXJleW5hLWxldHMtZmVldC1kby10YWxraW5nLXdpdGgtZ3JlZ2ctYmVyaGFsdGVyLXJldHVybi1pbW1pbmVudA?oc=5" target="_blank">Gio Reyna lets feet do talking with Gregg Berhalter return imminent</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">FOX Sports</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2o3ajV2dkJ4SFZiQmZmMjIxaVpTZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: Reports: Suns finalizing deal to add Bradley Beal in trade with Wizards - NBA.com
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<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiQ2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm5iYS5jb20vbmV3cy93aXphcmRzLXN1bnMtdHJhZGUtYnJhZGxleS1iZWFsLWNocmlzLXBhdWzSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Reports: Suns finalizing deal to add Bradley Beal in trade with Wizards</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">NBA.com</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiX2h0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmVzcG4uY29tL25iYS9zdG9yeS9fL2lkLzM3ODczNzE0L3NvdXJjZXMtc3Vucy1maW5hbGl6aW5nLXRyYWRlLXdpemFyZHMtYnJhZGxleS1iZWFs0gFsaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZXNwbi5jb20vbmJhL3N0b3J5L18vaWQvMzc4NzM3MTQvc291cmNlcy1zdW5zLWZpbmFsaXppbmctdHJhZGUtd2l6YXJkcy1icmFkbGV5LWJlYWw_cGxhdGZvcm09YW1w?oc=5" target="_blank">Sources - Suns finalizing trade for Wizards' Bradley Beal - ESPN</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">ESPN</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiUGh0dHBzOi8vYWxsdWNhbmhlYXQuY29tLzIwMjMvMDYvMTgvbWlhbWktaGVhdC1icmFkbGV5LWJlYWwtdHJhZGUtbGF0ZXN0LW9waW5pb24v0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">Would trading for Bradley Beal make Miami Heat favorites in East?</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">All U Can Heat</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CCAiC1dZQW1jZkMtMjI0mAEB?oc=5" target="_blank">Bradley Beal's Most Clutch Moments with the Wizards</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Bleacher Report</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiamh0dHBzOi8vZmFjdG9yeW9mc2FkbmVzcy5jby8yMDIzLzA2LzE4L2NsZXZlbGFuZC1jYXZhbGllcnMtcmVjZW50LXRyYWRlLWRvbnQtbG9vay1nb29kLWJyYWRsZXktYmVhbC10cmFkZS_SAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Cleveland Cavaliers recent trade don't look good after Bradley Beal trade</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Factory of Sadness</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2pEcXBibEJ4SGhYcXRReF96MFNpZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


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title: 2023 NBA draft guide - Date, time, how to watch, top prospects - ESPN - ESPN
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title: Humans Have Extracted So Much Groundwater It Tilted The Whole Earth - IFLScience
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title:
Europe's BepiColombo spacecraft to zoom within 150 miles of Mercury in close flyby today - Space.com

content:
<a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiRGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnNwYWNlLmNvbS9tZXJjdXJ5LWZseWJ5LWJlcGljb2xvbWJvLXNwYWNlY3JhZnQtanVuZS0yMDIz0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">Europe's BepiColombo spacecraft to zoom within 150 miles of Mercury in close flyby today</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Space.com</font>


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title: Scientists hope Euclid telescope will reveal mysteries of dark matter - The Guardian
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title: NASA finds key building block for life in a moon of Saturn - Phys.org
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title: Heavy drinkers really don’t ‘handle their liquor,’ study says - CNN
link:
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content:
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title: Top 5 Breakthroughs From Neuroscience News This Week: June 18, 2023 - Neuroscience News
link:
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title: West Nile virus cases, positive samples detected across the country - New York Post
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https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2plMWJULUJ4Rzc4Vlp0OXhUdDdpZ0FQAQ?oc=5

content:
<ol><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiYWh0dHBzOi8vbnlwb3N0LmNvbS8yMDIzLzA2LzE3L3dlc3QtbmlsZS12aXJ1cy1jYXNlcy1wb3NpdGl2ZS1zYW1wbGVzLWRldGVjdGVkLWFjcm9zcy10aGUtY291bnRyeS_SAWVodHRwczovL255cG9zdC5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xNy93ZXN0LW5pbGUtdmlydXMtY2FzZXMtcG9zaXRpdmUtc2FtcGxlcy1kZXRlY3RlZC1hY3Jvc3MtdGhlLWNvdW50cnkvYW1wLw?oc=5" target="_blank">West Nile virus cases, positive samples detected across the country</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">New York Post </font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMid2h0dHBzOi8vc291dGhlcm5pbGxpbm9pc25vdy5jb20vMjAyMy8wNi8xOC9pbGxpbm9pcy1wdWJsaWMtaGVhbHRoLW9mZmljaWFscy11cmdpbmctcHJlY2F1dGlvbnMtYWdhaW5zdC13ZXN0LW5pbGUtdmlydXMv0gEA?oc=5" target="_blank">Illinois Public Health officials urging precautions against West Nile Virus</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">WJBD News - Salem, Illinois</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiigFodHRwczovL3d3dy5rd3dsLmNvbS9uZXdzL3RvcC1zdG9yaWVzL2lvd2EtcmVwb3J0cy1maXJzdC1jYXNlLW9mLXdlc3QtbmlsZS12aXJ1cy1pbi0yMDIzL2FydGljbGVfMjY1ZWFjMjgtMGQ2OC0xMWVlLTkwYTMtNzM4ZjU3ODQ5M2E5Lmh0bWzSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Iowa reports first case of West Nile virus in 2023</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">kwwl.com</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMiYGh0dHBzOi8vYWJjMTMuY29tL3dlc3QtbmlsZS12aXJ1cy1oYXJyaXMtY291bnR5LXVuaXZlcnNpdHktbW9zcXVpdG8taG91c3Rvbi1tb3NxdWl0b2VzLzEzMzk1MzA1L9IBZGh0dHBzOi8vYWJjMTMuY29tL2FtcC93ZXN0LW5pbGUtdmlydXMtaGFycmlzLWNvdW50eS11bml2ZXJzaXR5LW1vc3F1aXRvLWhvdXN0b24tbW9zcXVpdG9lcy8xMzM5NTMwNS8?oc=5" target="_blank">West Nile virus: 1st mosquito sample carrying disease of 2023 found in West University area, Harris County officials say</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">KTRK-TV</font></li><li><a href="https://news.google.com/atom/articles/CBMibWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNocm9uLmNvbS9uZXdzL2hvdXN0b24tdGV4YXMvYXJ0aWNsZS9oYXJyaXMtY291bnR5LWZpbmRzLWZpcnN0LXRyYWNlLXdlc3QtbmlsZS12aXJ1cy0xODE1Nzg1NS5waHDSAQA?oc=5" target="_blank">Harris County finds its first trace of West Nile virus of 2023</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="#6f6f6f">Chron</font></li><li><strong><a href="https://news.google.com/stories/CAAqNggKIjBDQklTSGpvSmMzUnZjbmt0TXpZd1NoRUtEd2plMWJULUJ4Rzc4Vlp0OXhUdDdpZ0FQAQ?hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en&oc=5" target="_blank">View Full Coverage on Google News</a></strong></li></ol>


link: https://itsfoss.com/bash-use-variables/
encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly9pdHNmb3NzLmNvbS9mZWVk
read: False
type: Rss
title: Bash Basics Series #2: Using Variables in Bash
description: In this chapter of the Bash Basics series, learn about using variables in Bash scripts.
categories: Bash Basics
content:
<img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/variables-in-bash.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #2: Using Variables in Bash"><p>In the first part of the Bash Basics Series, I briefly mentioned variables. It is time to take a detailed look at them in this chapter.</p>
<p>If you have ever done any kind of coding, you must be familiar with the term &apos;variable&apos;. </p>
<p>If not, think of a variable as a box that holds up information, and this information can be changed over time.</p>
<p>Let&apos;s see about using them.</p>
<h2 id="using-variables-in-bash-shell">Using variables in Bash shell</h2>
<p>Open a terminal and use initialize a variable with a random number 4:</p>
<pre><code>var=4</code></pre>
<p>So now you have a variable named <code>var</code> and its value is <code>4</code>. Want to verify it? <strong>Access the value of a variable by adding $ before the variable name</strong>. It&apos;s called parameter expansion.</p>
<pre><code>abhishek@itsfoss:~$ echo The value of var is $var
The value of var is 4</code></pre>
<div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-red"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F6A7;</div><div class="kg-callout-text"><p><span>There must NOT be a space before or after </span><code><span>=</span></code><span> during variable initialization.</span></p></div></div>
<p>If you want, you can change the value to something else:</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/Using-variables-in-shell.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #2: Using Variables in Bash" loading="lazy" width="1592" height="740" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/Using-variables-in-shell.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/Using-variables-in-shell.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/Using-variables-in-shell.png 1592w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure>
<p>In Bash shell, a variable can be a number, character, or string (of characters including spaces).</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/bash-variables-types.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #2: Using Variables in Bash" loading="lazy" width="1826" height="680" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/bash-variables-types.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/bash-variables-types.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/bash-variables-types.png 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/bash-variables-types.png 1826w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure>
<div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-green"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F4A1;</div><div class="kg-callout-text"><p><span>Like other things in Linux, the variable names are also case-sensitive. They can consist of letters, numbers and the underscore &quot;_&quot;.</span></p></div></div>
<h2 id="using-variables-in-bash-scripts">Using variables in Bash scripts</h2>
<p>Did you notice that I didn&apos;t run a shell script to show the variable examples? You can do a lot of things in the shell directly. When you close the terminal, those variables you created will no longer exist.</p>
<p>However, your distro usually adds global variables so that they can be accessed across all of your scripts and shells.</p>
<p>Let&apos;s write some scripts again. You should have the script directory created earlier but this command will take care of that in either case:</p>
<pre><code>mkdir -p bash_scripts &amp;&amp; cd bash_scripts</code></pre>
<p>Basically, it will create <code>bash_scripts</code> directory if it doesn&apos;t exist already and then switch to that directory.</p>
<p>Here. let&apos;s create a new script named <code>knock.sh</code> with the following text.</p>
<pre><code>#!/bin/bash

echo knock, knock
echo &quot;Who&apos;s there?&quot;
echo &quot;It&apos;s me, $USER&quot;</code></pre>
<p>Change the file permission and run the script. You learned it in the previous chapter.</p>
<p>Here&apos;s what it produced for me:</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/using-global-variable-bash-script.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #2: Using Variables in Bash" loading="lazy" width="1826" height="680" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/using-global-variable-bash-script.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/using-global-variable-bash-script.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/using-global-variable-bash-script.png 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/using-global-variable-bash-script.png 1826w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure>
<p><strong>Did you notice how it added my name to it automatically?</strong> That&apos;s the magic of the global variable $USER that contains the username.</p>
<p>You may also notice that I used the &quot; sometimes with echo but not other times. That was deliberate. <a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/quotes-in-bash/?ref=itsfoss.com">Quotes in bash</a> have special meanings. They can be used to handle white spaces and other special characters. Let me show an example.</p>
<h2 id="handling-spaces-in-variables">Handling spaces in variables</h2>
<p>Let&apos;s say you have to use a variable called <code>greetings</code> that has the value <code>hello and welcome</code>.</p>
<p>If you try initializing the variable like this:</p>
<pre><code>greetings=Hello and Welcome</code></pre>
<p>You&apos;ll get an error like this:</p>
<pre><code>Command &apos;and&apos; not found, but can be installed with:
sudo apt install and</code></pre>
<p>This is why you need to use either single quotes or double quotes:</p>
<pre><code>greetings=&quot;Hello and Welcome&quot;</code></pre>
<p>And now you can use this variable as you want.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/using-spaces-in-bash-variable.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #2: Using Variables in Bash" loading="lazy" width="1826" height="750" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/using-spaces-in-bash-variable.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/using-spaces-in-bash-variable.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/using-spaces-in-bash-variable.png 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/using-spaces-in-bash-variable.png 1826w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure>
<h2 id="assign-the-command-output-to-a-variable">Assign the command output to a variable</h2>
<p>Yes! You can store the output of a command in a variable and use them in your script. It&apos;s called command substitution.</p>
<pre><code>var=$(command)</code></pre>
<p>Here&apos;s an example:</p>
<pre><code>abhishek@itsfoss:~$ today=$(date +%D)
abhishek@itsfoss:~$ echo &quot;Today&apos;s date is $today&quot;
Today&apos;s date is 06/19/23
abhishek@itsfoss:~$ 
</code></pre>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/command-substitue-bash-variable.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #2: Using Variables in Bash" loading="lazy" width="1826" height="644" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/command-substitue-bash-variable.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/command-substitue-bash-variable.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/command-substitue-bash-variable.png 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/command-substitue-bash-variable.png 1826w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure>
<p>The older syntax used backticks instead of $() for the command substitution. While it may still work, you should use the new, recommended notation.</p>
<div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-green"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F4A1;</div><div class="kg-callout-text"><p><span>Variables change the value unless you declare a &apos;constant&apos; variable like this: </span><code><span>readonly pi=3.14</span></code><span>. In this case, the value of variable </span><code><span>pi</span></code><span> cannot be changed because it was declared </span><code><span>readlonly</span></code><span>.</span></p></div></div>
<h2 id="%F0%9F%8F%8B%EF%B8%8F-exercise-time">&#x1F3CB;&#xFE0F; Exercise time</h2>
<p>Time to practice what you learned. Here are some exercise to test your learning.</p>
<p><strong>Exercise 1</strong>: Write a bash script that prints your username, present working directory, home directory and default shell in the following format.</p>
<pre><code>Hello, there
My name is XYZ
My current location is XYZ
My home directory is XYZ
My default shell is XYZ</code></pre>
<p><strong>Hint</strong>: Use global variables $USER, $PWD, $HOME and $SHELL.</p>
<p><strong>Exercise 2: </strong>Write a bash script that declares a variable named <code>price</code>. Use it to get the output in the following format:</p>
<pre><code>Today&apos;s price is $X
Tomorrow&apos;s price is $Y</code></pre>
<p>Where X is the initial value of the variable <code>price</code> and it is doubled for tomorrow&apos;s prices.</p>
<p><strong>Hint</strong>: Use / to escape the special character $.</p>
<p>The answers to the exercises can be discussed in this dedicated thread in the community.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.community/t/practice-exercise-in-bash-basics-series-2-using-variables-in-bash/10742?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Practice Exercise in Bash Basics Series #2: Using Variables in Bash</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">If you are following the Bash Basics series on It&#x2019;s FOSS, you can submit and discuss the answers to the exercise at the end of the chapter: Fellow experienced members are encouraged to provide their feedback to new members. Do note that there could be more than one answer to a given problem.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.community/uploads/default/optimized/1X/f274f9749e3fd8b4d6fbae1cf90c5c186d2f699c_2_180x180.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #2: Using Variables in Bash"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">abhishek</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">It&apos;s FOSS Community</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.community/uploads/default/original/1X/f274f9749e3fd8b4d6fbae1cf90c5c186d2f699c.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #2: Using Variables in Bash"></div></a></figure>
<p>In the next chapter of the Bash Basics Series, you&apos;ll see how to make the bash scripts interactive by passing arguments and accepting user inputs.</p>


link: https://itsfoss.com/open-source-email-servers/
encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly9pdHNmb3NzLmNvbS9mZWVk
read: False
type: Rss
title: Best Open Source Email Servers
description: Here's a list of open-source mail servers that you can use to send/receive emails and store mail.
categories: Software Recommendation
content:
<img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/opensource-email-servers.png" alt="Best Open Source Email Servers"><p>It is convenient to use email services like Gmail, Proton Mail, and Outlook to send and receive emails, no matter what <a href="https://itsfoss.com/best-email-clients-linux/">email client</a> you use.</p><p>And, for all of that, you utilize their mail servers for email transactions. So, your emails&apos; security, reliability, and privacy depend on someone else.</p><p>But what if you want to own your email infrastructure and have the data in your control? You need an open-source email server, which should solve your problem.</p><p>If you are still curious, an email server lets you:</p><ul><li><strong>Build your mail backend to store email accounts</strong></li><li><strong>Take control of the security and reliability by self-hosting</strong></li><li><strong>Host on your preferred server architecture</strong></li><li><strong>It gives you the ability to make unlimited accounts</strong></li></ul><p>Of course, this is not for the end users. Sysadmins in small to midscale businesses, self hosters will find these software interesting.</p><p>Considering now you have an idea of the benefits of an open-source email server, here are some of the best options that you can find:</p><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-blue"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F4CB;</div><div class="kg-callout-text">The list includes mail servers and some solutions that make it possible to build/create an email server. Some might offer managed services and others can be self-hosted.</div></div><h2 id="1-postal">1. Postal </h2><figure class="kg-card kg-embed-card"><iframe width="200" height="113" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/d1Lzw_Q_fJQ?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen title="Installing Postal and a quick tour"></iframe></figure><p><a href="https://github.com/postalserver/postal?ref=itsfoss.com">Postal</a> is a feature-rich mail server that can be utilized by websites and servers. It is <strong>tailored for outgoing emails</strong> with no mailbox management features.</p><p>The <a href="https://docs.postalserver.io/?ref=itsfoss.com">documentation</a> is helpful to get started with all the essentials. You can utilize a docker and configure Postal on your server. </p><p>With Postal, you can create mail servers/users for multiple organizations, access outgoing/incoming message queue, real-time delivery information, and built-in features to ensure emails get delivered.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Real-time delivery information</li><li>Click and open the tracking</li><li>Tailored for outgoing emails</li></ul><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-red"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F6A7;</div><div class="kg-callout-text">Maintaining and configuring your email server is not an easy task. You should only proceed with setting up a mail server if you know all it takes to send/receive emails reliably.</div></div><h2 id="2-mailcow">2. mailcow</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/mailcow-ui.jpg" class="kg-image" alt="Best Open Source Email Servers" loading="lazy" width="1496" height="862" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/mailcow-ui.jpg 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/mailcow-ui.jpg 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/mailcow-ui.jpg 1496w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p><a href="https://mailcow.email/?ref=itsfoss.com">mailcow</a> is a mail server suite with tools that help you build a web server, manage your mailbox, and more.</p><p>If you are not looking to send transactional emails, mailcow has your back. You can consider it as a groupware.</p><p>Like other mail servers, it works with Docker, where each container represents an application, all connected.</p><p>mailcow&apos;s web interface lets you do everything from a single place. You can explore more about the project on its <a href="https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized?ref=itsfoss.com">GitHub page</a> or <a href="https://docs.mailcow.email/?ref=itsfoss.com">documentation</a>.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Easy to manage and update</li><li>Affordable paid support</li><li>Can be coupled with other mail servers if needed</li></ul><p><strong>Suggested Read &#x1F4D6;</strong></p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://linuxhandbook.com/smtp-services/?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">10 Free &amp; Paid SMTP Services For Transactional and Bulk Emails</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Here are some of the most popular SMTP relay services with their plans for your web app notifications.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://linuxhandbook.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2021/08/Linux-Handbook-New-Logo.png" alt="Best Open Source Email Servers"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">Linux Handbook</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Avimanyu Bandyopadhyay</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://linuxhandbook.com/content/images/2021/04/smtp-services.jpg" alt="Best Open Source Email Servers"></div></a></figure><h2 id="3-cuttlefish">3. Cuttlefish</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cuttlefish-ui.png" class="kg-image" alt="Best Open Source Email Servers" loading="lazy" width="683" height="516" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/cuttlefish-ui.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cuttlefish-ui.png 683w"></figure><p>Want a simple transactional email server? <a href="https://cuttlefish.io/?ref=itsfoss.com">Cuttlefish</a> is a no-nonsense open-source mail server that is incredibly easy to use.</p><p>You get a simple web UI to check the stats and keep an eye on your outgoing emails.</p><p>Compared to some full-fledged email services like Sendgird or Mailgun, Cuttlefish does not offer all kinds of features, <strong>considering it is in beta</strong> at the time. You can only opt for it if you need something super simple and you want to work reliably.</p><p>Explore more about it on its <a href="https://github.com/mlandauer/cuttlefish?ref=itsfoss.com">GitHub page</a>.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights </strong></p><ul><li>Simple transactional email server</li><li>Easy to use</li></ul><h2 id="4-apache-james">4. Apache James</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/james.jpg" class="kg-image" alt="Best Open Source Email Servers" loading="lazy" width="885" height="385" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/james.jpg 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/james.jpg 885w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p><a href="https://james.apache.org/?ref=itsfoss.com">James</a> is short for <strong>Java Apache Mail Enterprise Server</strong>.</p><p>As the name suggests, it is an enterprise-focused open source mail server built with Java. You can use the email server as SMTP relay or an IMAP server, as per requirements.</p><p>Compared to others, James may not be the easiest to configure or install. However, you can look at its <a href="https://james.apache.org/server/install.html?ref=itsfoss.com">documentation</a> or <a href="https://github.com/apache/james-project?ref=itsfoss.com">GitHub page</a> to judge for yourself. </p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Easy administration after setup</li><li>Reliable and used by open-source enterprises</li><li>Distributed server</li></ul><h2 id="5-haraka">5. Haraka</h2><p><a href="https://haraka.github.io/?ref=itsfoss.com">Haraka</a> is a modern open source SMTP server built with Node.js. If you can build it for your business/website, you do not need to look for other <a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/smtp-services/?ref=itsfoss.com">SMTP services</a>.</p><p>The mail server is tailored to provide the best performance. One of the highlights of Haraka is that it features a modular plugin system that will allow programmers to change the server&apos;s behavior to their heart&apos;s extent.</p><p>You can consider it an excellent scalable outbound mail delivery server. Some popular names like Craigslist and DuckDuckGo Email Protection make use of Haraka.</p><p>Explore more about it on its <a href="https://github.com/haraka/Haraka?ref=itsfoss.com">GitHub page</a>.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Built using Node.js</li><li>Plugin system to extend functionalities</li></ul><h2 id="6-modoboa">6. Modoboa</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/modoboa.jpg" class="kg-image" alt="Best Open Source Email Servers" loading="lazy" width="1184" height="688" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/modoboa.jpg 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/modoboa.jpg 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/modoboa.jpg 1184w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p><a href="https://modoboa.org/en/?ref=itsfoss.com">Modoboa</a> is an all-in-one open-source solution.</p><p>It can help you build a mail server and give you the ability to manage your emails. You can create calendars, add unlimited domains, create filtering rules, and access webmail. Modoboa also provides paid maintenance options if you want their professional help setting it up and managing it.</p><p>Not just an all-rounder solution, but it offers a quick way to get started with your email infrastructure.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>All-in-one option</li><li>Paid assistance available</li><li>Built-in monitoring</li></ul><h2 id="7-postfix">7. Postfix</h2><p>Postfix is a Mail Transfer Agent. It may not be a server on its own, but it couples with some other solutions that help you build an email server. </p><p>While mailcow includes <a href="https://www.postfix.org/?ref=itsfoss.com">Postfix</a> (and you can configure it along with similar solutions), you can choose to use it separately per your use case. Postfix is also the default Mail Transfer Agent in the Ubuntu server.</p><p>Postfix can be used as an external SMTP. Not to forget, you can also set up Postfix to <a href="https://www.linode.com/docs/guides/configure-postfix-to-send-mail-using-gmail-and-google-workspace-on-debian-or-ubuntu/?ref=itsfoss.com">work with Gmail</a>. It is easy to configure, and the documentation available for it is plenty useful.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Easy to configure</li><li>Flexible</li></ul><p><strong>Suggested Read &#x1F4D6;</strong></p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/secure-private-email-services/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Best Secure Email Services For Privacy Concerned People</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Can you call Gmail, Outlook, YahooMail etc secure email services? Well, they&#x2019;re definitely secure in the way that your data is (usually) safe from outside attackers. But when we talk of secure email service, the focus is on data security and privacy. Most of these free email services snoop</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="Best Open Source Email Servers"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Ankush Das</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2019/08/secure-email-services.png" alt="Best Open Source Email Servers"></div></a></figure><h2 id="8-maddy">8. Maddy</h2><p><a href="https://maddy.email/?ref=itsfoss.com">Maddy</a> is a great choice if you need a lightweight mail server implementation. The official description says it is a &quot;<em>Composable all-in-one mail server</em>&quot;.</p><p>When you compare Maddy with mailcow, you will find that it offers some of the features you get with mailcow, meaning it is not just limited to outgoing emails like others.</p><p>Maddy is popular for its use case, where it can replace multiple options like Postfix with a single implementation. You can send/receive, and store messages with Maddy via SMTP and IMAP. The storage feature is in beta at the time of writing the article.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Lightweight</li><li>Replaces multiple use-cases that you get with options like Postfix</li><li>No dependency on Docker</li></ul><h2 id="9-dovecot">9. Dovecot</h2><p><a href="https://www.dovecot.org/?ref=itsfoss.com">Dovecot</a> is an open-source IMAP server that works as a Mail Delivery Agent. It can work together with Postfix as both do different things.</p><p>Compared to other solutions, it offers easy administration, reliable email-sending capabilities, and self-healing powers.</p><p>Dovecot offers a premium offering for large infrastructure with professional support.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Easy Administration</li><li>Self-healing capabilities</li><li>Performance-focused</li></ul><h2 id="10-posteio">10. Poste.io</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/poste-mailserver.png" class="kg-image" alt="Best Open Source Email Servers" loading="lazy" width="1200" height="691" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/poste-mailserver.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/poste-mailserver.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/poste-mailserver.png 1200w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p><a href="https://poste.io/?ref=itsfoss.com">Poste.io</a> utilizes mail server solutions like Haraku, Dovecot, and other open-source components. Ranging from tools for spam filtering to an antivirus engine.</p><p>If you want to set up an open-source mail server using some of these components and be able to manage and secure things easily, Poste.io is an excellent choice.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Easy to manage and build using multiple open-source mail server components</li><li>Admin panel interface</li></ul><h2 id="11-iredmail">11. iRedMail</h2><p><a href="https://www.iredmail.org/?ref=itsfoss.com">iRedMail</a> is similar to mailcow which helps you build a mail server utilizing various open-source components. You can also manage your calendars with the mail server created.</p><p>While you can set it up for yourself, it provides paid professional support if you need it.</p><p>You get a web panel, Linux distro support to host it on, and the ability to create unlimited accounts.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Easy to use</li><li>Web panel for easy management</li></ul><h2 id="12-mailu">12. Mailu</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/mailu.png" class="kg-image" alt="Best Open Source Email Servers" loading="lazy" width="1126" height="284" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/mailu.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/mailu.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/mailu.png 1126w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p><a href="https://mailu.io/2.0/?ref=itsfoss.com">Mailu</a> is a Docker-based mail server that gives you the best of everything while limiting some features.</p><p>That does not mean it is bad; Mailu aims to focus on the necessary features without adding many capabilities that are not useful for most. Even with this objective, it stands out by adding ARM support, Kubernetes support, and a couple more things.</p><p>You get a standard mail server, advanced email features, a web admin interface, and privacy-focused features.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Simple interface</li><li>Focused solution without bells and whistles</li><li>ARM support</li></ul><h2 id="ready-to-build-and-manage-your-email-server">Ready to Build and Manage Your Email Server?</h2><p>With open-source tools and email servers, you can take control of your data and manage/optimize email transactions for your business or website.</p><p>As I mentioned, it takes a lot of work to do it. So, open-source self-hostable email servers can work if you want to have a customized experience and have a team that can be responsible for it.</p><p>&#x1F4AC; <em>I am sure there are many more options, like </em><a href="https://mailinabox.email/?ref=itsfoss.com"><em>mail in a box</em></a><em>, to help you deploy a mail server quickly.</em></p><p><em>Here, we tried to pick the best ones for your convenience. What is your favorite open-source email server?</em></p>


link: https://itsfoss.com/newsletter/foss-weekly-23-24/
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type: Rss
title: FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]
description: It's FOSS is 11 years old now. Get a free Bash book to celebrate the occasion.
categories: Newsletter
content:
<img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/foss-weekly-23-24.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"><p>It&apos;s FOSS turns 11 &#x1F382;</p><p>Yes! It&apos;s been more than a decade of educating and promoting Linux. Seems so unreal &#x1F929;</p><p>I am giving away Bash it Out, an ebook of Bash puzzles, to celebrate this occasion.</p><p>Don&apos;t know Bash scripting? No worries. You can start learning it with our latest Bash Basics series.</p><p><strong><em>You could also <a href="https://itsfoss.com/11th-anniversary-offer">opt for Pro Subscription</a> on this occasion and get an 11% discount and two additional ebooks: <a href="https://linuxhandbook.gumroad.com/l/mEsrwA?ref=itsfoss.com">Learn Linux Quickly</a> and <a href="https://linuxhandbook.gumroad.com/l/ejfGu?ref=itsfoss.com">Learn Bash Quickly</a>.</em></strong></p><p>Pro members can download the books <a href="https://itsfoss.com/pro-resources/">from this page</a>.</p><p><strong>&#x1F4AC; Let&apos;s see what else you have in this edition of FOSS Weekly:</strong></p><ul><li>The new Bash Basics series begins.</li><li>Linus Torvalds was in the news for his comments yet again.</li><li>Debian 12 was released recently with many improvements.</li><li><a href="https://itsfoss.com/11th-anniversary-offer">11% celebratory discount on It&apos;s FOSS Pro subscription</a> (and two Linux and Bash books)</li><li>And other Linux news, videos, and, of course, memes!</li></ul><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%93%B0-linux-news">&#x1F4F0; Linux news</h2><p>Linus Torvalds recently reacted sternly to a comment on social.kernel.org.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://news.itsfoss.com/linus-torvalds-woke-communists/?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">I am one of those &#x201C;woke communists&#x201D;: Linus Torvalds</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Linus Torvalds, another day, another firm stance, and a mini-rant reply to someone.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/08/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS News</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Ankush Das</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/torvalds-comment-controversy.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"></div></a></figure><p>Debian 12 &apos;Bookworm&apos; has landed with some pretty impressive improvements.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://news.itsfoss.com/debian-12-release/?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Debian 12 &#x201C;Bookworm&#x201D; Has Landed</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Debian&#x2019;s next big release is here. Learn more about it.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/08/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS News</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Ankush Das</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/debian-12-release.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"></div></a></figure><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%A7%A0-what-we%E2%80%99re-thinking-about">&#x1F9E0; What we&#x2019;re thinking about</h2><p>GitHub has been accused of altering its Copilot programming assistant&apos;s output to avoid being flagged as a copy of licensed software.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://www.theregister.com/2023/06/09/github_copilot_lawsuit/?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">GitHub accused of varying Copilot output to avoid copyright</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Copilot code-cloning case clarifies claims</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://www.theregister.com/design_picker/13249a2e80709c7ff2e57dd3d49801cd534f2094/graphics/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">The Register</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Thomas Claburn</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://regmedia.co.uk/2019/07/20/shutterstock_programmer.jpg" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"></div></a></figure><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%A7%AE-tutorials">&#x1F9EE; Tutorials</h2><p>&#x1F195; As promised, the new Nash tutorial series has started! Here&apos;s the first chapter of the series.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/create-bash-script/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Bash Basics #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Start learning bash scripting with this new series. Create and run your first bash shell script in the first chapter.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Abhishek Prakash</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/Bash-script-hello-world.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"></div></a></figure><p>The terminal Tuesday continues and covers the head command.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/head-command/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Using head Command in Linux [5 Examples]</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">The head command is one of the several ways to display file contents or part of it. You can also do more with it. Here are some common examples to explore.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Sagar Sharma</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/head-command-in-linux.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"></div></a></figure><p>Learn your way around Fuzzy search for searching through files.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/fuzzy-file-search-linux/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Fuzzy File Search in Linux Command Line</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Modern tools like fzf and fzy take the file search in Linux terminal to the next level.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Sreenath</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/fuzzy-file-search-linux.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"></div></a></figure><p>Keyboard shortcuts save time. The shortcuts mentioned here are (mostly) applicable to the GNOME desktop.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/ubuntu-shortcuts/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">13 Keyboard Shortcuts Every Ubuntu User Should Know</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Knowing keyboard shortcuts increase your productivity. Here are some useful Ubuntu shortcut keys that will help you use Ubuntu like a pro. You can use an operating system with the combination of keyboard and mouse&#xA0;but using the keyboard shortcuts saves your time. Note: The keyboard shortcu&#x2026;</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Abhishek Prakash</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2018/09/ubuntu-keyboard-shortcuts.jpeg" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"></div></a></figure><h2 id="%F0%9F%93%B9-what-we-are-watching">&#x1F4F9; What we are watching</h2><p>Linux can also run on Microsoft&apos;s Surface devices.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-embed-card"><iframe width="200" height="113" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/79Jj0jWXyWo?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen title="Linux On A Microsoft Surface Is AWESOME"></iframe></figure><hr><h2 id="%E2%9C%A8-application-highlights">&#x2728; Application highlights</h2><p>Tube Downloader is a neat application to download YouTube videos, for research purposes, of course.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://news.itsfoss.com/tube-downloader/?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Tube Downloader: An Open Source Tool to Download YouTube Videos</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Need to download a YouTube video for research purposes? Tube Downloader can help.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/08/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS News</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Sourav Rudra</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/05/tube-converter-first-look.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"></div></a></figure><p>Here are our top virtualization software picks for Linux.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/virtualization-software-linux/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">10 Best Virtualization Software for Linux [2023]</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">We take a look at some of the best virtualization programs that make things easy for users creating/managing VMs.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Ankush Das</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/virtualization-software-for-linux.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"></div></a></figure><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%93%A5-free-ebooks-to-celebrate-11-years-of-its-foss">&#x1F4E5; Free ebooks to celebrate 11 years of It&apos;s FOSS</h2><p>Test your bash knowledge with this unique collection of bash challenges.</p>
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        <p>Pro members can get two additional books on Linux commands and Bash on this page. You have to be logged in, of course.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/pro-resources/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Pro Member Resources</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">It&#x2019;s FOSS Pro members have more benefits now &#x1F929; Here are two premium ebooks that are available for purchase by everyone. Learn Linux Quickly - Linux Commands for BeginnersLearn Linux Quickly doesn&#x2019;t assume any prior Linux knowledge, which makes it a perfect fit for beginners. Nevertheless, inter&#x2026;</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Abhishek Prakash</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/01/homepage-featured-image.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.24: Free Book, Debian 12 Release, New Bash Series [Anniversary Special]"></div></a></figure><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%9B%8D%EF%B8%8F-interesting-deals-for-you">&#x1F6CD;&#xFE0F; Interesting deals for you</h2><p>Learn today&#x2019;s most popular coding languages with this bundle of DRM-free e-books from O&#x2019;Reilly. <strong>Your purchase also supports Code for America.</strong></p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://www.humblebundle.com/books/popular-programming-languages-2023-oreilly-books?partner=itsfoss&amp;ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Humble Tech Book Bundle: Popular Programming Languages 2023 by O&#x2019;Reilly</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">We&#x2019;ve teamed up with O&#x2019;Reilly for our newest bundle. Get books on Rust, TypeScript, SQL, C, C#, C++, and more programming languages. 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This calculator is the first example of a mechanical computing machine and it formed the base for the Analytical Engine, generally called the first computer.</p><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%A7%91%E2%80%8D%F0%9F%A4%9D%E2%80%8D%F0%9F%A7%91-fossverse-corner">&#x1F9D1;&#x200D;&#x1F91D;&#x200D;&#x1F9D1; FOSSverse corner</h2><p>We have introduced a new category to our forum, where you can ask for distro suggestions if you are confused.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.community/c/find-me-a-distro/23?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Find Me a Distro</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Confused which Linux distribution should you use? 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link: https://itsfoss.com/head-command/
encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly9pdHNmb3NzLmNvbS9mZWVk
read: False
type: Rss
title: Using head Command in Linux
categories: Linux Commands
description:
The head command is one of the several ways to display file contents or part of it. You can also do more with it. Here are some common examples to explore.

content:
<img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/head-command-in-linux.png" alt="Using head Command in Linux"><p>The head command is one of the many ways to <a href="https://itsfoss.com/view-file-contents/">view the contents of a file</a> in Linux terminal.</p><p>But that can also be achieved by the cat command too! So why use another command? </p><p>I understand. But if there was no problem with how the cat command works, the head command won&apos;t even exist. So let&apos;s have a look at the problem with cat.</p><p>By default, the cat command prints all the text inside the file. But what if you have a file containing 1000 or more words? Your terminal will look bloated. Isn&apos;t it?</p><p>Whereas the head command can specify the number of lines to print. </p><p>In this guide, I will walk you through how you can use the head command with the help of some practical examples and additional practice exercises to brush up your command-line skills.</p><p><strong>Suggested Read &#x1F4D6;</strong></p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card kg-card-hascaption"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/basic-terminal-tips-ubuntu/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">19 Basic But Essential Linux Terminal Tips You Must Know</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Learn some small, basic but often ignored things about the terminal. With the small tips, you should be able to use the terminal with slightly more efficiency.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="Using head Command in Linux"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Abhishek Prakash</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2021/12/ubuntu-terminal-basic-tips.png" alt="Using head Command in Linux"></div></a><figcaption><em>New to the terminal? Learn the terminology</em></figcaption></figure><h2 id="how-to-use-the-head-command-in-linux">How to use the head command in Linux</h2><p>To use any command in Linux, you will have to use the correct syntax; else, you will get an error. </p><p>So let&apos;s start with the syntax for the head command:</p><pre><code>head [options] [file]</code></pre><p>Here, </p><ul><li><code>options</code> are used to tweak the default behavior of the head command</li><li><code>file</code> is where you give the absolute path or filename of the file</li></ul><p>To make things easy, I will be using a simple text file named <code>Haruki.txt</code> with the following content:</p><pre><code>Hear the Wind Sing (1979)
Pinball, 1973 (1980)
A Wild Sheep Chase (1982)
Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of the World (1985)
Norwegian Wood (1987)
Dance Dance Dance (1990)
South of the Border, West of the Sun (1992)
The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle (1994)
Sputnik Sweetheart (1999)
Kafka on the Shore (2002)
After Dark (2004)
1Q84 (2009-2010)
Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage (2013)
Men Without Women (2014)
Killing Commendatore (2017)</code></pre><p>And when you use the head command without any options, it will print the first ten lines of the file:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/05/use-head-command-in-linux.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using head Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="349" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/05/use-head-command-in-linux.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/05/use-head-command-in-linux.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>As you can see, it skipped the last five lines!</p><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-red"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F6A7;</div><div class="kg-callout-text">You&#x2019;ll see some command examples with text inside &lt;&gt;. This indicates that you need to replace the content with &lt; and &gt; with a suitable value.</div></div><h2 id="examples-of-the-head-command-in-linux">Examples of the head command in Linux</h2><p>In this section, I will walk you through some practical examples of the head command. So let&apos;s start with the most useful one.</p><h3 id="1-print-only-the-first-n-lines">1. Print only the first N lines</h3><p>So if you want to print first N lines, all you have to do is use the <code>-n</code> flag and append the number of the first N lines you want:</p><pre><code>head -n number-of-lines Filename</code></pre><p>So let&apos;s say I want to print the first five lines of <code>Haruki.txt</code> file, then you type the following:</p><pre><code>head -n 5 Haruki.txt</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Print-only-the-first-N-lines-using-the-head-command-.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using head Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="239" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/Print-only-the-first-N-lines-using-the-head-command-.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Print-only-the-first-N-lines-using-the-head-command-.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><h3 id="2-print-everything-except-the-last-n-lines">2. Print everything except the last N lines</h3><p>So if you want to restrict the output by not including the last N lines, all you have to do is use the same <code>-n</code> flag but have to use the negative number (<code>-n</code>):</p><pre><code>head -n -&lt;number-of-lines&gt; &lt;File&gt;</code></pre><p>So let&apos;s say I want to exclude the last three lines and print everything else from the <code>Haruki.txt</code> then the command looks like this:</p><pre><code>head -n -3 Haruki.txt</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/exlcude-last-N-lines-and-print-everything-else-using-the-head-command-in-linux.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using head Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="384" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/exlcude-last-N-lines-and-print-everything-else-using-the-head-command-in-linux.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/exlcude-last-N-lines-and-print-everything-else-using-the-head-command-in-linux.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><h3 id="3-display-the-name-of-the-file-being-used">3. Display the name of the file being used </h3><p>As you can see, the head command won&apos;t print the filename by default, so if you want to enable this behavior, all you have to do is use the <code>-v</code> flag for verbose output:</p><pre><code>head -v &lt;other-options&gt; &lt;File&gt;</code></pre><p>Yes, you can use more than one option at once!</p><p>So here, I printed the first five lines of the <code>Haruki.txt</code> file and enabled the verbose output to display the name of the file:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Display-the-name-of-the-file-being-used.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using head Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="251" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/Display-the-name-of-the-file-being-used.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Display-the-name-of-the-file-being-used.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><h3 id="4-use-multiple-files-at-once">4. Use multiple files at once</h3><p>So if you want to use the different files, all you have to do is append them one by one, followed by space:</p><pre><code>head &lt;options&gt; &lt;File1&gt; &lt;File2&gt; &lt;File3&gt;</code></pre><p>For example, here, I used two files and printed the first five lines of each:</p><pre><code>head -n 5 Haruki.txt Premchand.txt</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/use-multiple-files-in-head-command.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using head Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="410" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/use-multiple-files-in-head-command.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/use-multiple-files-in-head-command.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>If you notice, it automatically prints the filename, especially when dealing with multiple files. </p><p>But in cases like <a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/redirect-dev-null/?ref=itsfoss.com">redirecting the essential output</a>, you may want to remove the filename. This can easily be done using the <code>-q</code> flag:</p><pre><code>head -q &lt;other-flags&gt; &lt;File1&gt; &lt;File2&gt; &lt;File3&gt;</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/remove-filenames-while-using-multiple-files-with-the-head-command.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using head Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="340" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/remove-filenames-while-using-multiple-files-with-the-head-command.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/remove-filenames-while-using-multiple-files-with-the-head-command.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><h3 id="5-print-characters-as-per-the-given-number-of-bytes">5. Print characters as per the given number of bytes</h3><p>So if you want to print the lines based on the byte size, you can do that using the <code>-c</code> flag followed by the byte size.</p><p><strong>Remember, for almost every character, one character = 1 byte.</strong></p><p>To do so, you can use the following &#xA0;syntax:</p><pre><code>head -c &lt;byte-size&gt; &lt;File&gt;</code></pre><p>For example, here, I print characters worth 100 bytes:</p><pre><code>head -c 100 Haruki.txt</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Print-characters-as-per-the-given-number-of-bytes.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using head Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="194" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/Print-characters-as-per-the-given-number-of-bytes.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Print-characters-as-per-the-given-number-of-bytes.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>Similarly, if you want to skip the characters from the end of the file by specifying the bytes, all you have to do is use the negative numbers:</p><pre><code>head -c -&lt;byte-size&gt; &lt;File&gt;</code></pre><p>For example, here, I skipped the last characters of the file worth 100 bytes:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/skip-last-N-characters-on-the-basis-of-the-byte-size-using-the-head-command.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using head Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="389" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/skip-last-N-characters-on-the-basis-of-the-byte-size-using-the-head-command.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/skip-last-N-characters-on-the-basis-of-the-byte-size-using-the-head-command.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><h2 id="summarizing-the-head-command">Summarizing the head command</h2><p>Here&apos;s the summary of the head command with different options:</p><!--kg-card-begin: html--><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Option</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><code>-n &lt;number&gt;</code></td>
<td>Specify how many lines to print from the beginning of the file.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-n -&lt;number&gt;</code></td>
<td>Print everything except the last N lines.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-v</code></td>
<td>Print the name of the file.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-q</code></td>
<td>Remove the filename when working with multiple files.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-c &lt;byte-size&gt;</code></td>
<td>Print characters as per the given number of bytes.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><!--kg-card-end: html--><h2 id="get-better-with-a-simple-exercise">Get better with a simple exercise </h2><p>To perform the given exercises, you can use text files, and if you don&apos;t have any, you can <a href="https://github.com/itsfoss/text-files?ref=itsfoss.com">use our text files from GitHub</a>.</p><ol><li>Display the first ten lines of the file</li><li>Display everything except the last five lines of a file</li><li>Display the first five lines of multiple files</li></ol><h5 id="for-intermediate-users">For intermediate users:</h5><ol><li>Display the first five lines of multiple files, sorted alphabetically by file name (Hint: pipe to <a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/sort-command/?ref=itsfoss.com">sort command</a>)</li><li>Display the lines from 11 to 16 (Hint: combine it with the <a href="https://itsfoss.com/tail-command/">tail command</a>)</li><li>Count the occurrence of a specific word or character in the first five lines (Hint: pipe to grep with <a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/wc-command/?ref=itsfoss.com">wc command</a>)</li></ol><h2 id="just-getting-started-with-terminal-we-have-a-series-for-you">Just getting started with Terminal? We have a series for you!</h2><p>While the terminal looks scary, you can always <a href="https://itsfoss.com/customize-linux-terminal/">make the terminal look good</a>, but what about the learning curve it takes?</p><p>For new users, we came up with a dedicated series which covers the basic commands so you can <a href="https://itsfoss.com/love-thy-terminal/">embrace the terminal</a>:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/tag/terminal-basics/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Linux Command Tutorials for Absolute Beginners</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Never used Linux commands before? No worries. This tutorial series is for absolute beginners to the Linux terminal.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="Using head Command in Linux"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/03/terminal-basics-series-tag.png" alt="Using head Command in Linux"></div></a></figure><p>Furthermore, you can discuss the practice questions mentioned above in our community: </p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.community/?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">It&#x2019;s FOSS Community</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">A place for desktop Linux users and It&#x2019;s FOSS readers</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.community/uploads/default/optimized/1X/f274f9749e3fd8b4d6fbae1cf90c5c186d2f699c_2_180x180.png" alt="Using head Command in Linux"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS Community</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.community/uploads/default/original/1X/f274f9749e3fd8b4d6fbae1cf90c5c186d2f699c.png" alt="Using head Command in Linux"></div></a></figure><p>I hope you now have a better understanding of the head command. </p><p><em>&#x1F5E8; We&apos;ll be sharing more Linux command examples every week. Stay tuned for more. And if you have questions or suggestions, the comment section is all yours.</em></p>


link: https://itsfoss.com/create-bash-script/
encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly9pdHNmb3NzLmNvbS9mZWVk
read: False
type: Rss
title: Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script
categories: Bash Basics
description:
Start learning bash scripting with this new series. Create and run your first bash shell script in the first chapter.

content:
<img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/Bash-script-hello-world.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script"><p>This is the beginning of a new tutorial series on It&apos;s FOSS. In this one, you&apos;ll get familiar with bash scripting.</p>
<p>The series assumes that you are somewhat familiar with the Linux terminal. You don&apos;t have to be a master, but knowing the basics would be good. I advise going through Terminal Basics Series.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/tag/terminal-basics/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Linux Command Tutorials for Absolute Beginners</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Never used Linux commands before? No worries. This tutorial series is for absolute beginners to the Linux terminal.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script"><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">It&apos;s FOSS</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/03/terminal-basics-series-tag.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script"></div></a></figure>
<p><strong>Who is this series for?</strong></p>
<p>Anyone who wants to start learning bash shell scripting.</p>
<p>If you are a student with shell scripting as part of your course curriculum, this series is for you.</p>
<p>If you are a regular desktop Linux user, this series will help you understand most shell scripts you come across while exploring various software and fixes. You could also use it to automate some common, repetitive tasks.</p>
<p>By the end of this Bash Basics series, you should be able to write simple to moderate bash scripts. </p>
<p>All the chapters in the series have sample exercises so that you can learn it by doing it.</p>
<div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-red"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F6A7;</div><div class="kg-callout-text"><p><span>You&apos;ll learn bash shell scripting here. While there are other shells with mostly the same syntax, their behavior still differs at a few points. Bash is the most common and universal shell and hence start learning shell scripting with bash.</span></p></div></div>
<h2 id="your-first-shell-script-hello-world">Your first shell script: Hello World!</h2>
<p>Open a terminal. Now <a href="https://itsfoss.com/make-directories/">create a new directory</a> to save all the scripts you&apos;ll be creating in this series:</p>
<pre><code>mkdir bash_scripts</code></pre>
<p>Now <a href="https://itsfoss.com/change-directories/">switch to this newly created directory</a>:</p>
<pre><code>cd bash_scripts</code></pre>
<p>Let&apos;s <a href="https://itsfoss.com/create-files/">create a new file</a> here:</p>
<pre><code>touch hello_world.sh</code></pre>
<p>Now, <a href="https://itsfoss.com/edit-files-linux/">edit the file</a> and add <code>echo Hello World</code> line to it. You can do this with the append mode of the cat command (using &gt;):</p>
<pre><code>abhishek@itsfoss:~/bash_scripts$ cat &gt; hello_world.sh 
echo Hello World
^C
</code></pre>
<p>I prefer adding new lines while using the cat command for adding text.</p>
<p>Press Ctrl+C or Ctrl+D keys to come out of the append mode of the cat command. Now if you check the contents of the script <code>hellow_world.sh</code>, you should see just a single line.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/create-first-shell-script.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script" loading="lazy" width="874" height="403" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/create-first-shell-script.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/create-first-shell-script.png 874w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure>
<p>The moment of truth has arrived. You have created your first shell script. It&apos;s time to <a href="https://itsfoss.com/run-shell-script-linux/">run the shell script</a>. </p>
<p>Do like this:</p>
<pre><code>bash hello_world.sh</code></pre>
<p>The echo command simply displays whatever was provided to it. In this case, the shell script should output Hello World on the screen.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/run-first-shell-script.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script" loading="lazy" width="822" height="303" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/run-first-shell-script.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/run-first-shell-script.png 822w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure>
<p>Congratulations! You just successfully ran your first shell script. How cool is that!</p>
<p>Here&apos;s a replay of all the above commands for your reference.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/create-run-first-shell-script.svg" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="386"></figure>
<h3 id="another-way-to-run-your-shell-scripts">Another way to run your shell scripts</h3>
<p>Most of the time, you&apos;ll be running the shell scripts in this manner:</p>
<pre><code>./hello_world.sh</code></pre>
<p>Which will result in an error because the file for you as the script doesn&apos;t have execute permission yet.</p>
<pre><code>bash: ./hello_world.sh: Permission denied</code></pre>
<p>Add execute permission for yourself to the script:</p>
<pre><code>chmod u+x hello-world.sh</code></pre>
<p>And now, you can run it like this:</p>
<pre><code>./hello_world.sh</code></pre>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/running-shell-scripts.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script" loading="lazy" width="822" height="345" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/running-shell-scripts.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/running-shell-scripts.png 822w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure>
<p>So, you learned two ways to run a shell script. It&apos;s time to focus on bash.</p>
<h2 id="turn-your-shell-script-into-a-bash-script">Turn your shell script into a bash script</h2>
<p>Confused? Actually, there are several shells available in Linux. Bash, ksh, csh, zsh and many more. Out of all these, bash is the most popular one and almost all distributions have it installed by default.</p>
<p>The shell is an interpreter. It accepts and runs Linux commands. While the syntax for most shell remains the same, their behavior may differ at certain points. For example, the handling of brackets in conditional logic.</p>
<p>This is why it is important to tell the system which shell to use to interpret the script.</p>
<p>When you used <code>bash hello_world.sh</code>, you explicitly used the bash interpreter.</p>
<p>But when you run the shell scripts in this manner:</p>
<pre><code>./hello_world.sh</code></pre>
<p>The system will use whichever shell you are currently using to run the script.</p>
<p>To avoid unwanted surprises due to different syntax handling, you should explicitly tell the system which shell script it is.</p>
<p>How to do that? Use the shebang (#!). Normally, # is used for comments in shell scripts. However, if #! is used as the first line of the program, it has the special purpose of telling the system which shell to use.</p>
<p>So, change the content of the hello_world.sh so that it looks like this:</p>
<pre><code>#!/bin/bash

echo Hello World</code></pre>
<p>And now, you can run the shell script as usual knowing that the system will use bash shell to run the script.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/run-bash-shell-script.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script" loading="lazy" width="822" height="345" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/run-bash-shell-script.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/run-bash-shell-script.png 822w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure>
<div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-green"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F4A1;</div><div class="kg-callout-text"><p><span>If you feel uncomfortable editing script files in the terminal, as a desktop Linux user, you can use Gedit or other GUI text editors for writing scripts and run them in the terminal.</span></p></div></div>
<h2 id="%F0%9F%8F%8B%EF%B8%8F-exercise-time">&#x1F3CB;&#xFE0F; Exercise time</h2>
<p>It is time to practice what you learned. Here are some basic practice exercises for this level:</p>
<ul><li>Write a bash script that prints &quot;Hello Everyone&quot;</li><li>Write a bash script that displays your current working directory (hint: use pwd command)</li><li>Write a shell script that prints your user name in the following manner: My name is XYZ (hint: use $USER)</li></ul>
<div class="sec-widget" data-widget="7e25bd4cd7ceb06222c972395e89f918"></div>

<p>The answers can be discussed in <a href="https://itsfoss.community/t/practice-exercise-in-bash-basics-series-1-create-and-run-your-first-bash-shell-script/10682?ref=itsfoss.com">this dedicated thread</a> in the Community forum.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.community/t/practice-exercise-in-bash-basics-series-1-create-and-run-your-first-bash-shell-script/10682?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Practice Exercise in Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">If you are following the Bash Basics series on It&#x2019;s FOSS, you can submit and discuss the answers to the exercise at the end of the chapter: Fellow experienced members are encouraged to provide their feedback to new members. Do note that there could be more than one answer to a given problem.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.community/uploads/default/optimized/1X/f274f9749e3fd8b4d6fbae1cf90c5c186d2f699c_2_180x180.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">abhishek</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">It&apos;s FOSS Community</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.community/uploads/default/original/1X/f274f9749e3fd8b4d6fbae1cf90c5c186d2f699c.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script"></div></a></figure>
<p>The last practice exercise uses <code>$USER</code>. That&apos;s a special variable that prints the user name. </p>
<p>And that brings me to the topic of the next chapter in the Bash Basics Series: Variables.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/bash-use-variables/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Bash Basics #2: Use Variables in Bash Scripts</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">In this chapter of the Bash Basics series, learn about using variables in Bash scripts.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">Abhishek Prakash</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">It&apos;s FOSS</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/variables-in-bash.png" alt="Bash Basics Series #1: Create and Run Your First Bash Shell Script"></div></a></figure>
<p>Keep on learning bash.</p>


link: https://itsfoss.com/fuzzy-file-search-linux/
encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly9pdHNmb3NzLmNvbS9mZWVk
read: False
type: Rss
title: Fuzzy File Search in Linux
description: Modern tools like fzf and fzy take the file search in Linux terminal to the next level.
categories: Terminal
content:
<img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/fuzzy-file-search-linux.png" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux"><p>How do you <a href="https://learnubuntu.com/find-files/?ref=itsfoss.com">find files in the Linux command line</a>? You use the <a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/find-command-examples/?ref=itsfoss.com">find command</a>. That&apos;s the standard answer and there is nothing wrong with it.</p>
<p>Usually, you type the command with your search parameters, press enter and it displays the findings.</p>
<p>You can improve your file-finding experience in the terminal with fuzzy search.</p>
<p>Fuzzy search is an approximate search algorithm or technique. Here, files from a specified location are searched by name and the user will get real-time results.</p>
<p>Fuzzy search is popular in web search engines, where a user starts entering the term, and it starts showing results related to the term.</p>
<p>In this article, I am going to discuss two CLI tools that give you the ability to perform fuzzy searches in Linux:</p>
<ul><li>Fzf: Fuzzy finder</li><li>Fzy: Fuzzy selector</li></ul>
<h2 id="fzf-the-fuzzy-finder-in-linux">Fzf, the Fuzzy Finder in Linux</h2>
<p>Fzf is a fuzzy search tool available for Linux, where you can search for files interactively.</p>
<p>To install <code>fzf</code> in Ubuntu, open a terminal and run:</p>
<pre><code>sudo apt install fzf</code></pre>
<p>While <code>fzf</code> itself works properly, it is wise to use it in conjunction with other tools to make most out of it.</p>
<h3 id="using-fzf">Using fzf</h3>
<p>Open a terminal and run:</p>
<pre><code>fzf</code></pre>
<p>This will open a prompt of <code>fzf</code> where you can search for files in the current working directory.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/fzf-default.svg" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="494"><figcaption><span>Default </span><code><span>fzf</span></code></figcaption></figure>
<h4 id="apply-a-border-to-fzf">Apply a border to fzf</h4>
<p>You can use the <code>--border</code> option of fzf. There are several options like rounded, sharp etc.</p>
<pre><code>fzf --border=rounded</code></pre>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/fzf-border.svg" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="494"><figcaption><code><span>fzf</span></code><span> with border</span></figcaption></figure>
<h4 id="apply-background-and-foreground-color">Apply background and foreground color</h4>
<p>Using the color property, you can set ANSI colors to <code>fzf</code> either as background, foreground or both.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/fzf-colored.svg" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="494"><figcaption><span>fzf colored</span></figcaption></figure>
<pre><code>fzf --color=&quot;bg:black,fg:yellow&quot; </code></pre>
<p>You can concatenate the options to make <code>fzf</code> visually pleasing.</p>
<p>Now, let me show some practical usage of the fuzzy search with fzf.</p>
<h3 id="use-fzf-to-search-within-bash-history">Use fzf to search within bash history</h3>
<p>Of course, there is CTRL+R reverse search in the bash history. But if you want to use <code>fzf</code> to get a better look, run:</p>
<pre><code>history | fzf</code></pre>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/search-within-bash-history.svg" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="494"><figcaption><span>Use </span><code><span>fzf</span></code><span> to search within bash history</span></figcaption></figure>
<h3 id="use-fzf-with-tree-command">Use fzf with tree command</h3>
<p><a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/tree-command/?ref=itsfoss.com">Tree command</a> lists files and directories along with their hierarchical connection.</p>
<p>Using <code>fzf</code> with <code>tree</code> command can help you find the absolute path of a particular file.</p>
<pre><code>tree -afR /home/$USER | fzf</code></pre>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/tree-afr.svg" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="494"><figcaption><span>Tree and FZF command</span></figcaption></figure>
<div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-green"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F4A1;</div><div class="kg-callout-text"><p><span>The above command will invoke </span><code><span>tree</span></code><span> and list all files (-a) including hidden ones in a recursive fashion (-R). Also, the </span><code><span>-f</span></code><span> option tells tree to list the full path.</span></p></div></div>
<h3 id="preview-files-in-fzf">Preview files in fzf</h3>
<p>Sometimes, it will be helpful if you get a small preview of the file you are searching.</p>
<p>Luckily, <code>fzf</code> provides a preview option. You can access it by using <code>--preview</code>. I am here using <code>find</code>command to make it even more useful.</p>
<pre><code>find /home/$USER -type f | fzf --preview &apos;less {}&apos;</code></pre>
<p>Here, while you scroll through the result, it will display the text files using less.</p>
<div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-red"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F6A7;</div><div class="kg-callout-text"><p><span>If you are using other commands like </span><code><span>ls</span></code><span>, etc. do not use options like </span><code><span>-l</span></code><span>, that will display added details (file permissions). These additional details will break the required format needed for </span><code><span>fzf</span></code><span> preview. the hile using preview feature, the input to </span><code><span>fzf</span></code><span> should only be the filename.</span></p></div></div>
<p>If you have <code>bat</code> installed, you can use it for previewing files as well. </p>
<pre><code>find /home/$USER -type f | fzf --preview &apos;bat --color always {}&apos;</code></pre>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/bashrc-preview-in-fzf.png" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux" loading="lazy" width="1707" height="829" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/bashrc-preview-in-fzf.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/bashrc-preview-in-fzf.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/bashrc-preview-in-fzf.png 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/bashrc-preview-in-fzf.png 1707w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"><figcaption><span>FZF file preview using bat editor</span></figcaption></figure>
<p>For Ubuntu users, bat is available as <code>batcat</code>. So run:</p>
<pre><code>find /home/$USER -type f | fzf --preview &apos;batcat --color always {}&apos;</code></pre>
<div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-green"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F4A1;</div><div class="kg-callout-text"><p><a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/linux-alias-command/?ref=itsfoss.com" rel="noopener"><span>Create an alias</span></a><span> for these commands, so that you don&apos;t want to type these again and again.</span></p></div></div>
<h3 id="use-fzf-to-cd-into-any-directory-from-anywhere-advance">Use fzf to cd into any directory from anywhere (advance)</h3>
<p>This is a bit trickier than the previous. Here, you cannot just directly pipe <code>fzf</code> and <code>cd</code> together, because both are different processes.</p>
<p>You can create an alias use the command like:</p>
<pre><code>cd $(find /home/$USER -type d | fzf)</code></pre>
<p>Or, you can follow the method explained below.</p>
<p>To do this, you may need to add a function to your bashrc. Let me call this function as <code>finder</code>. Now add the following lines to your bashrc.</p>
<pre><code>finder() {
  local dir
  dir=$(find required/location/to/search/and/enter -type d | fzf)
  if [[ -n &quot;$dir&quot; ]]; then
    cd &quot;$dir&quot; || return
  fi
}</code></pre>
<p>Now, you should <a href="https://itsfoss.com/change-directories/">enter the location</a> where the directories you want to search and enter are present. </p>
<p>For example, I have replaced that part with <code>/home/$USER</code> to indicate that I have to <code>cd</code> into any directories in my Home from anywhere.</p>
<p>Once you saved your bashrc, either restart the terminal or run:</p>
<pre><code>source ~/.bashrc</code></pre>
<p>After this, you can run finder from the terminal and once you located the directory you want to enter, press Enter key.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/fzf-cd-combo.svg" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="494"></figure>
<h3 id="copy-the-selection-to-clipboard">Copy the selection to Clipboard</h3>
<p>Till now, you have seen using <code>fzf</code> and in all cases, it gives either a search result or preview. </p>
<p>Now, if you want to copy the location of an item, you don&apos;t necessarily need to do it manually. There is a solution for that too.</p>
<p>First, make sure you have Xclip installed.</p>
<pre><code>sudo apt install xclip</code></pre>
<p>Now pipe it to xclip like this:</p>
<pre><code>fzf | xclip -selection clipboard</code></pre>
<p>This will copy whatever lines you have pressed the enter key, on to your clipboard.</p>
<h3 id="other-uses">Other Uses</h3>
<p>Like I said earlier, you can use any command that involves a significant amount of text, and you want to search for a particular thing interactively.</p>
<ul><li><code>cat ~/.bashrc | fzf</code> - Search Inside Bashrc</li><li><code>lsblk | fzf</code> - Search inside the list of lock devices</li><li><code>ps -aux | fzf</code> - Search inside process list</li></ul>
<h2 id="another-choice-fzy-the-fuzzy-selector">Another choice: Fzy, the Fuzzy Selector</h2>
<p>Unlike <code>fzf</code>, <code>fzy</code> is a fuzzy selector, where you will be provided a menu to select, depending on the input. </p>
<p>For example, if you are using <code>fzy</code> in conjunction with <code>ls</code> command, it will give you a menu like interface. </p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/fzy-ls.svg" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="494"><figcaption><code><span>fzy</span></code><span> command</span></figcaption></figure>
<p>By default, it will show you ten entries in view.</p>
<h3 id="enter-into-a-directory-using-fzy"><strong>Enter into a directory using fzy</strong></h3>
<p>Similar to fzf, fzy can also be used to enter into a directory in the current working directory using:</p>
<pre><code>cd $(find -type d | fzy)</code></pre>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/fzy-cd.svg" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="494"></figure>
<h3 id="open-a-file-using-any-editor">Open a file using any editor</h3>
<p>Or open a file using your favorite editor by:</p>
<pre><code>nano $(find -type f | fzy)</code></pre>
<figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/fzy-nano.svg" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="494"></figure>
<h2 id="bonus-a-customized-file-and-image-preview">Bonus: A Customized file and image preview</h2>
<p>The below command will open a dedicated customized prompt in <strong>Ubuntu </strong>for fuzzy search, where you can preview text files by scrolling through them.</p>
<pre><code>find /home/$USER -type f | fzf --color=&quot;bg:black,fg:yellow&quot; --preview &apos;batcat --color always {}&apos; --preview-window=bottom</code></pre>
<p>Create an alias for this in your bashrc for easy access.</p>
<p>Or preview an image in fzf while scrolling using <code>timg</code> command line image viewer. Install it using:</p>
<pre><code>sudo apt install timg</code></pre>
<div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-red"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F6A7;</div><div class="kg-callout-text"><p><span>Remember that the image viewer will not display a proper image, as that is not the primary purpose of fzf preview</span></p></div></div>
<pre><code>fzf --preview &apos;timg -g 200x100 {}&apos; --preview-window=right:90</code></pre>
<p>For those who are tinkerers, try to make this part by refining.</p>
<h2 id="modern-alternatives-to-rescue">Modern alternatives to rescue</h2>
<p>Most Linux commands have been inherited from UNIX-era. They are old but work as expected. But this doesn&apos;t mean they cannot be improved.</p>
<p>I mean, you don&apos;t need to reinvent the wheel but you can always work on improving the wheels.</p>
<p>Modern tools like fzf and fzy take the file search in Linux terminal to the next level. Here are some other such command line tools you may find interesting.</p>
<figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/legacy-linux-commands-alternatives/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Modern Alternatives to Some of the Classic Linux Commands</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Consider yourself a modern Linux user? Have you tried these modern replacements of the classic Linux commands yet?</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">Abhishek Prakash</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">It&apos;s FOSS</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/01/penguins.png" alt="Fuzzy File Search in Linux"></div></a></figure>
<p>I have tried giving some practical examples for these fuzzy search tools. I hope you find them inspiring enough for you. Let me know in the comments if you are going to use them.</p>


link: https://itsfoss.com/virtualization-software-linux/
encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly9pdHNmb3NzLmNvbS9mZWVk
read: False
type: Rss
title: 9 Best Virtualization Software for Linux
categories: Software Recommendation
description:
We take a look at some of the best virtualization programs that make things easy for users creating/managing VMs.

content:
<img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/virtualization-software-for-linux.png" alt="9 Best Virtualization Software for Linux"><p>Virtualization software is prevalent because of its use cases and benefits. You get to experiment, test, or run software that requires a specific OS version.</p><p>Virtualization provides an abstract concept of computer hardware to help you create virtual machines (VMs), networks, storage, and more. The benefits include isolation, security, and the freedom to test things to your heart&apos;s extent. </p><p>Different types of virtualization software cater to desktop users, server administrators, and enterprises.</p><p>While I list all kinds of virtualization software, I mention who it is for. </p><h2 id="1-virtualbox">1. VirtualBox</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/virtualbox-7.png" class="kg-image" alt="9 Best Virtualization Software for Linux" loading="lazy" width="1440" height="810" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/virtualbox-7.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/virtualbox-7.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/virtualbox-7.png 1440w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p><a href="https://www.virtualbox.org/?ref=itsfoss.com">VirtualBox</a> is a top-rated open-source virtual machine program for Linux, Windows, and macOS.</p><p>It is suitable for all kinds of users, whether you are just someone who wants to <a href="https://itsfoss.com/why-linux-virtual-machine/">run Linux on a virtual machine</a>, a professional who wants to create a VM for testing or an enterprise that needs a VM solution.</p><p>You can consider it as an all-in-one solution for most users. Even though it is primarily fit for desktop usage, you can try its headless mode to run a virtual machine as a remote desktop server by exploring its <a href="https://www.virtualbox.org/manual/ch07.html?ref=itsfoss.com">documentation</a>.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>It supports a wide range of guest operating systems</li><li>Simple user interface and fast performance</li><li>Regularly updated</li><li>Feature-rich</li></ul><h2 id="2-openvz">2. OpenVZ</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/openvz.jpg" class="kg-image" alt="9 Best Virtualization Software for Linux" loading="lazy" width="996" height="276" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/openvz.jpg 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/openvz.jpg 996w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>Want to create isolated Linux containers on servers? <a href="https://openvz.org/?ref=itsfoss.com">OpenVZ</a> should help.</p><p>You can create containers that behave like a stand-alone server. The containers have all the essential functionalities to help you manage them efficiently.</p><p>The containers run on Linux only as OpenVZ is built and distributed as a Linux distribution.</p><p>OpenVZ is an excellent pick for new users learning to work with containers considering it is easy to configure and manage. Additionally, OpenVZ-powered VPS hosting is affordable compared to some others.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Efficient resource usage</li><li>Simple to use and manage</li></ul><h2 id="3-kvm">3. KVM</h2><p>Kernel-based Virtual Machine (<a href="https://www.linux-kvm.org/page/Main_Page?ref=itsfoss.com">KVM</a>) is built into Linux, which is its biggest advantage. You can run VMs out of the box on Linux with KVM. It is a <strong>type-1 hypervisor </strong>i.e. hardware-based.</p><p>KVM converts the Linux host to a hypervisor to run virtual machines with bear metal like performance.</p><p>Unlike OpenVZ, KVM is highly customizable and baked into the Linux system without needing to install separately. Considering KVM provides hardware-level virtualization with the help of a hypervisor, it needs more memory and other system resources comparatively.</p><p>You can create guest/virtual machines of different operating systems with KVM. To set it up, you can explore <a href="https://ubuntu.com/blog/kvm-hyphervisor?ref=itsfoss.com">Ubuntu&apos;s official blog post</a> on KVM installation.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Highly customizable and complex to setup</li><li>Baked in with Linux</li></ul><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-green"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F4A1;</div><div class="kg-callout-text">A <a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/what-is-hypervisor/?ref=itsfoss.com">Hypervisor</a> is software that creates and runs virtual machines (VMs)</div></div><h2 id="4-gnome-boxes">4. GNOME Boxes</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/boxes.png" class="kg-image" alt="9 Best Virtualization Software for Linux" loading="lazy" width="1504" height="846" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/boxes.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/boxes.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/boxes.png 1504w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Modern UX </li><li>Simple and easy to use</li></ul><p>GNOME Boxes is the simplest virtualization program for users looking to download test distros as quickly as possible.</p><p>Compared to some other solutions, GNOME Boxes may not feature all kinds of features but the essentials. The user experience is simple, and it is easy to use for newbies.</p><h2 id="5-vmware-workstation-not-foss">5. VMware Workstation (Not FOSS)</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/VMware-installer-finished.jpg" class="kg-image" alt="9 Best Virtualization Software for Linux" loading="lazy" width="1101" height="606" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/VMware-installer-finished.jpg 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/VMware-installer-finished.jpg 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/VMware-installer-finished.jpg 1101w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p><strong>Key Highlights</strong></p><ul><li>Personal and enterprise server offerings</li><li>Easy to use</li><li>Premium edition with more features</li></ul><p><a href="https://www.vmware.com/products/workstation-player.html?ref=itsfoss.com">VMware</a> is an incredibly popular virtual machine program for Linux, Windows, and macOS.</p><p>While it is a proprietary solution, it is one of the industry-leading options used by personal users and enterprises. There are several other offerings by VMware related to cloud computing. </p><p>So, if you want a desktop virtualization program, VMware Workstation Player can be a good pick for you. For others, there are plenty of other editions for server and cloud providers.</p><h2 id="6-xen">6. Xen</h2><p><a href="https://xenproject.org/?ref=itsfoss.com">Xen</a> is one of the oldest virtualization software used by Amazon And Red Hat. While most have switched to using KVM over Xen, it is still an option for cloud infrastructure.</p><p>Yes, Xen is tailored for more server usage than desktop virtualization. It supports Linux, Windows, and FreeBSD.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Tailored for server infrastructure</li><li>Supports para-virtualization (which most others don&apos;t)</li></ul><h2 id="7-ovirt">7. oVirt</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/ovirt.png" class="kg-image" alt="9 Best Virtualization Software for Linux" loading="lazy" width="708" height="398" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/ovirt.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/ovirt.png 708w"></figure><p><a href="https://www.ovirt.org/?ref=itsfoss.com">oVirt</a> is an excellent open-source solution for communities and enterprises looking for a tool to manage server architecture. It is a management tool that utilizes KVM.</p><p>You get a rich web-based user interface to manage everything in it, hosts, storage, and network configuration. It also supports live migration of virtual machines for convenience. </p><p>Considering it does not support the Windows platform, it is tailored to work with Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) and CentOS Linux.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Enterprise-focused</li><li>Uses KVM hypervisor</li><li>Distributed virtualization solution</li><li>Not suitable for beginners</li></ul><h2 id="8-proxmox">8. Proxmox</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/proxmox.png" class="kg-image" alt="9 Best Virtualization Software for Linux" loading="lazy" width="1920" height="1080" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/proxmox.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/proxmox.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/proxmox.png 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/proxmox.png 1920w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p><a href="proxmox.com/">Proxmox</a> is yet another open-source virtualization platform tailored for enterprises.</p><p>You need to get a subscription to receive software updates and technical help. As per your requirements, you can opt for one of them. Not just limited to virtual environment platforms, they also offer backup and email security solutions if you plan to explore for your enterprise infrastructure.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Easy to setup</li><li>Well documented</li></ul><h2 id="9-qemu">9. QEMU</h2><p></p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/qemu.png" class="kg-image" alt="9 Best Virtualization Software for Linux" loading="lazy" width="500" height="340"></figure><p><a href="https://www.qemu.org/?ref=itsfoss.com">QEMU</a> is a nice virtual machine program (and emulator) available across multiple platforms.</p><p>It supports a wide range of hardware architectures and guest operating systems. You can couple it with KVM to run VMs that perform well because KVM is a hardware-level virtualization tool, and QEMU is a software-level virtualization program.</p><p>Technically, QEMU is a <strong>type-2 hypervisor</strong>.</p><p>If you want a tool that utilizes QEMU at its core and makes it easy for beginners to create virtual machines, you can explore <a href="https://itsfoss.com/quickgui/">Quickgui</a>.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Wide range of operating system support</li><li>It provides flexibility without depending on your hardware</li></ul><h2 id="extra-hyper-v-for-linux-vms-on-windows">Extra: Hyper-V (for Linux VMs on Windows)</h2><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/hyper-v-windows.jpg" class="kg-image" alt="9 Best Virtualization Software for Linux" loading="lazy" width="820" height="616" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/hyper-v-windows.jpg 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/hyper-v-windows.jpg 820w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p><a href="https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/hyper-v-technology-overview?ref=itsfoss.com">Hyper-V</a> is a hypervisor that comes baked in with the Microsoft Windows operating system. </p><p>While it is not for Linux, it supports running Linux as a guest operating system. You can run distros like Kali Linux and Ubuntu with Hyper-V on Windows.</p><p>There are some feature differences with Hyper-V on Windows desktop edition and server. So, you might want to review its <a href="https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/about/?ref=itsfoss.com">official documentation</a> per your use case.</p><p><strong>Key Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>Available for Windows as a type 1 hypervisor</li><li>Fast performance</li><li>Supports Windows and Linux operating systems</li><li>Works for desktop and server users</li></ul><h2 id="virtualization-is-easy-because-of-these-tools">Virtualization is Easy Because of These Tools</h2><p>Virtualization was a concept starting to get ahead a decade back. Now almost everyone familiar with computing knows it.</p><p>The programs available to facilitate are easy to use and offer features that uncomplicate things for professionals and home users. For the most part, solutions like VirtualBox, GNOME Boxes, and VMware should be the pick for new users.</p><p>If you are an enterprise or a techie, you can look for other options per your requirements.</p><p><em>&#x1F4AC; What is your favorite virtualization software to run on Linux? Do you prefer using hypervisors instead of Linux or another host operating system? Share your thoughts in the comments below.</em></p>


link: https://itsfoss.com/newsletter/foss-weekly-23-23/
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read: False
type: Rss
title: FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More
categories: Newsletter
description:
Get familiar with tail and cowsay commands. Learn new tips and tricks on GNOME desktop along with all the major Linux news this week.

content:
<img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/foss-weekly-23-23.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"><p>The <a href="https://itsfoss.com/tag/terminal-basics/">Terminal Basics series</a> provided a good starting point for getting comfortable with the Linux command line.</p><p>A Linux command and its usage will be featured every Tuesday to take the learning further. For this week, you get the <a href="https://itsfoss.com/tail-command/">tail command</a>.</p><p>Apart from this, two new tutorial series are in the works; bash scripting and openSUSE.</p><p>The bash script series will start to mark the 11th birthday of It&apos;s FOSS on 14th June &#x1F382;</p><p>Yes! It&apos;s FOSS is helping and educating Linux users for more than a decade &#x1F4AA;</p><p>How long have you been reading and visiting It&apos;s FOSS?</p><p><strong>&#x1F4AC; Let&apos;s see what else you have in this edition of FOSS Weekly:</strong></p><ul><li>GNOME&apos;s upcoming UI updates are shaping up nicely.</li><li>Quick tip to prevent Ubuntu from sleeping.</li><li><a href="https://itsfoss.com/11th-anniversary-offer">11% celebratory discount on It&apos;s FOSS Pro subscription</a></li><li>And other Linux news, videos, puzzles and, of course, memes!</li></ul><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%93%B0-linux-news">&#x1F4F0; Linux news</h2><ul><li><a href="https://news.itsfoss.com/opensuse-15-5-leap/?ref=itsfoss.com">openSUSE Leap 15.5</a> is now available.</li><li>Kali Linux 2023.2 <a href="https://news.itsfoss.com/kali-linux-2023-2-release/?ref=itsfoss.com">was released</a> with a new Hyper-V image and PipeWire for XFCE.</li><li>GNOME 45 <a href="https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-new-display-settings/?ref=itsfoss.com">to feature</a> redesigned display settings and it <a href="https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-system-panel/?ref=itsfoss.com">will also have</a> a new &apos;System&apos; panel in the settings menu.</li><li>Secure email service <a href="https://news.itsfoss.com/tutanota-user-milestone-price-change/?ref=itsfoss.com">Tutanota has ten million users now</a> and offers discounts for Pro members.</li><li>Zulip 7.0 <a href="https://blog.zulip.com/2023/05/31/zulip-7-0-released/?ref=itsfoss.com">was released</a> with many new features and bug fixes.</li><li>NixOS 23.05 was introduced with a<a href="https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/unstable/release-notes.html?ref=itsfoss.com#sec-release-23.05"> number of updates</a> and additions.</li><li><a href="https://www.tuxedocomputers.com/en/TUXEDO-Gemini-15-Gen2?ref=itsfoss.com">TUXEDO</a> and <a href="https://junocomputers.com/us/product/gemini-15-v5/?mc_cid=1515470fe4&amp;mc_eid=7732ac763f&amp;ref=itsfoss.com">Juno</a> Computers refreshed their laptop lineup with new Intel 13th gen Raptor Lake processors and more goodies.</li></ul><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%A7%A0-what-we%E2%80%99re-thinking-about">&#x1F9E0; What we&#x2019;re thinking about</h2><p>Red Hat decided to stop working on the RPM version of LibreOffice in favor of Flatpak. Here&apos;s an opinion that justifies this move.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://www.ypsidanger.com/the-distribution-model-is-changing/?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">The distribution model is changing</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">One of the nice things about being on sabbatical is I get to say things like &#x201C;You should be happy that RHEL is dropping LibreOffice RPMs&#x201D; without the fear of being kicked out a room you didn&#x2019;t want to be in the first place. I have been talking for a</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://www.ypsidanger.com/favicon.ico" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">Jorge Castro</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Jorge Castro</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://www.ypsidanger.com/content/images/2021/03/1500x500.jpg" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"></div></a></figure><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%A7%AE-tutorials">&#x1F9EE; Tutorials</h2><p>Improve your Linux command knowledge each week with a new command. This week, learn about the tail command.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/tail-command/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Using tail Command in Linux [5 Examples]</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">The tail command is one of the several ways to display file contents or part of it. You can also live monitor changes made to files with it. Here are some common examples.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Sagar Sharma</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/tail-command-in-linux.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"></div></a></figure><p>Want to have some fun on the command line? Try this</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/cowsay/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">The cowsay is a fun little Linux command line utility that can be enjoyed in so many ways. Here are several examples.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Sreenath</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-linux-1.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"></div></a></figure><p>Prevent Ubuntu (or should I say GNOME) from locking the screen or going into sleep mode after every few minutes of inactivity. </p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/ubuntu-prevent-sleep/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">How to Prevent Ubuntu from Going into Sleep Mode</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Leave the system for five minutes and it goes into sleep mode? Here&#x2019;s what you can do to get rid of this annoyance.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Abhishek Prakash</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/prevent-ubuntu-from-sleep.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"></div></a></figure><h2 id="%F0%9F%93%B9-what-we-are-watching">&#x1F4F9; What we are watching</h2><p>You read about <a href="https://itsfoss.com/using-neofetch/">Neofetch usage here</a> but now you also see it in action.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-embed-card"><iframe width="200" height="113" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Ecbn8DJICPA?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen title="10 Ways to Use the Neofetch Command in Linux"></iframe></figure><hr><h2 id="%E2%9C%A8-application-highlights">&#x2728; Application highlights</h2><p>Formerly known as PulseEffects,Easy Effects provides limiter, compressor, convolver, equalizer and auto volume and many other plugins for PipeWire applications</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://github.com/wwmm/easyeffects?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">GitHub - wwmm/easyeffects: Limiter, compressor, convolver, equalizer and auto volume and many other plugins for PipeWire applications</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Limiter, compressor, convolver, equalizer and auto volume and many other plugins for PipeWire applications - GitHub - wwmm/easyeffects: Limiter, compressor, convolver, equalizer and auto volume and&#x2026;</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://github.com/fluidicon.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">GitHub</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">wwmm</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://opengraph.githubassets.com/1680ec866b1c935fb5561daff84cda40f7d8527a65198843422bf32bdbe20910/wwmm/easyeffects" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"></div></a></figure><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%92%A1-quick-linux-tip">&#x1F4A1; Quick Linux tip</h2><p>Ubuntu and other Dash to Dock GNOME extension users can enable the &apos;<a href="https://itsfoss.com/click-to-minimize-ubuntu/">click to minimize</a>&apos; option using this command:</p><pre><code>gsettings set org.gnome.shell.extensions.dash-to-dock click-action &apos;minimize&apos;</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/click-to-minimise.webp" class="kg-image" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More" loading="lazy" width="1595" height="748" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/click-to-minimise.webp 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/click-to-minimise.webp 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/click-to-minimise.webp 1595w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%A7%A9-puzzle-for-pro-members-only">&#x1F9E9; Puzzle (for Pro members only)</h2><p>Learn and play. Learn the Linux directory structures first and test your knowledge by playing the puzzle.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/puzzle/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Puzzle of The Week: Matching Pairs #1: Linux directory structure</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Exercise those &#x2018;little gray cells&#x2019; of yours and solve this puzzle.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Abhishek Prakash</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/05/puzzle-of-the-week.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"></div></a></figure><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%9B%8D%EF%B8%8F-interesting-deals-for-you">&#x1F6CD;&#xFE0F; Interesting deals for you</h2><p>Learn an array of today&#x2019;s most popular coding languages with this bundle of DRM-free ebooks from O&#x2019;Reilly. <strong>Your purchase also supports Code for America.</strong></p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://www.humblebundle.com/books/popular-programming-languages-2023-oreilly-books?partner=itsfoss&amp;ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Humble Tech Book Bundle: Popular Programming Languages 2023 by O&#x2019;Reilly</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">We&#x2019;ve teamed up with O&#x2019;Reilly for our newest bundle. Get books on Rust, TypeScript, SQL, C, C#, C++, and more programming languages. Pay what you want &amp; support charity!</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://cdn.humblebundle.com/static/hashed/03df0490a53d595fd930f9fff52038366d60a05d.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">Humble Bundle</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://hb.imgix.net/aa920bf66450aaf7c970c1f26bcfb323a0f47a98.png?auto=compress,format&amp;h=630&amp;w=1200&amp;s=a1996968ee851fbd91b3cb0798b857d0" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"></div></a></figure><p>Internxt is offering 2 TB cloud storage for a mere &#x20AC;10.79 a year as part of their summer sale.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://internxt.sjv.io/c/1995707/1296883/14378?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Internxt Pricing &#x2013; Get Up To 10GB Free!</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Sign up for an Internxt secure cloud storage subscription and get access to our monthly newsletter filled with the latest tech news and updates.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://internxt.sjv.io/favicon.ico" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://internxt.com/images/previewLink/PreviewGenericEN.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"></div></a></figure><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%A4%A3-meme-of-the-week">&#x1F923; Meme of the week</h2><p>Oh, Windows, when will you stop?</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/memes4.png" class="kg-image" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More" loading="lazy" width="1080" height="1080" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/memes4.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/memes4.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/memes4.png 1080w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%97%93%EF%B8%8F-tech-trivia">&#x1F5D3;&#xFE0F; Tech Trivia</h2><p>Alexey Pajitnov first released the game Tetris in the USSR on June 6, 1984. Tetris is the most popular puzzle video game of all time.</p><p>There is a Tetris version available in the Linux terminal. It&apos;s called Bastet. You can install the <code>bastet</code> package and enjoy this legendary game:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/bastet-tetris-clone-ascii.jpg" class="kg-image" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More" loading="lazy" width="1042" height="606" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/bastet-tetris-clone-ascii.jpg 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/bastet-tetris-clone-ascii.jpg 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/bastet-tetris-clone-ascii.jpg 1042w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><hr><h2 id="%F0%9F%A7%91%E2%80%8D%F0%9F%A4%9D%E2%80%8D%F0%9F%A7%91-fossverse-corner">&#x1F9D1;&#x200D;&#x1F91D;&#x200D;&#x1F9D1; FOSSverse corner</h2><p>Community member Doron shared a quick troubleshooting tip for the pulseaudio issue he encountered in Arch Linux.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.community/t/arch-linux-pulseaudio-cutting-out-randomly-heres-what-you-do/10648?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Arch linux pulseaudio cutting out randomly? Here&#x2019;s what you do</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">So I just had an interesting issue where my audio would cut out randomly. No rhyme or reason to it, didn&#x2019;t matter what browser I was using. It would seem pulseaudio likes to idle on &#x2026;well &#x2026; idle, and suspend the audio sources. Here&#x2019;s what you can do about it : pactl list sinks there will be a who&#x2026;</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.community/uploads/default/optimized/1X/f274f9749e3fd8b4d6fbae1cf90c5c186d2f699c_2_180x180.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS Community</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Doron_Beit-Halahmi</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.community/uploads/default/original/1X/f274f9749e3fd8b4d6fbae1cf90c5c186d2f699c.png" alt="FOSS Weekly #23.23: openSUSE 15.5, GNOME 45 New Features, Tail Command and More"></div></a></figure><hr><h2 id="%E2%9D%A4%EF%B8%8F-enjoying-foss-weekly">&#x2764;&#xFE0F; Enjoying FOSS Weekly?</h2><p><strong>Forward it to Linux-using friends</strong> and encourage them to subscribe (hint: <a href="https://itsfoss.com/signup/">it&apos;s here</a>).</p><p><a href="https://itsfoss.com/11th-anniversary-offer">Become a Pro member</a> and show your support &#x1F64F;</p><p><strong>Something else?</strong> Share it with me by pressing the reply button.</p><p>Don&apos;t stop loving It&apos;s FOSS :)</p>


link: https://itsfoss.com/tail-command/
encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly9pdHNmb3NzLmNvbS9mZWVk
read: False
type: Rss
title: Using tail Command in Linux
categories: Linux Commands
description:
The tail command is one of the several ways to display file contents or part of it. You can also live monitor changes made to files with it. Here are some common examples.

content:
<img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/tail-command-in-linux.png" alt="Using tail Command in Linux"><p>There are several commands to <a href="https://itsfoss.com/view-file-contents/">view the contents of a file in Linux</a>. Tail command is one of them.</p><p>And as the name suggests, the tail command is used to print the end part of a file. This can be useful when dealing with config files where the new changes are made to the end of the file.</p><p>The tail command also allows you to view the changes made to a file live. This is extensively used for monitoring log files in real-time while troubleshooting issues.</p><p>In this tutorial, I will show how you can use the tail command by sharing some practical examples of it.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card kg-card-hascaption"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/basic-terminal-tips-ubuntu/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">19 Basic But Essential Linux Terminal Tips You Must Know</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Learn some small, basic but often ignored things about the terminal. With the small tips, you should be able to use the terminal with slightly more efficiency.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="Using tail Command in Linux"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Abhishek Prakash</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2021/12/ubuntu-terminal-basic-tips.png" alt="Using tail Command in Linux"></div></a><figcaption>New to the terminal? Learn the terminology</figcaption></figure><h2 id="how-to-use-the-tail-command-in-linux">How to use the tail command in Linux</h2><p>To use any command in the terminal, execution of the command in the right syntax is compulsory, so let&apos;s start with its syntax first.</p><pre><code>tail [option] [file]</code></pre><p>Here,</p><ul><li><code>[option]</code> allows you to tweak the default behavior of the command.</li><li><code>[file]</code> is where you&apos;d enter the file name that you want to pair with the tail command.</li></ul><p>To make things easy to understand, I will be using the <code>Haruki.txt</code> text file containing the following line:</p><pre><code>Hear the Wind Sing (1979)
Pinball, 1973 (1980)
A Wild Sheep Chase (1982)
Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of the World (1985)
Norwegian Wood (1987)
Dance Dance Dance (1990)
South of the Border, West of the Sun (1992)
The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle (1994)
Sputnik Sweetheart (1999)
Kafka on the Shore (2002)
After Dark (2004)
1Q84 (2009-2010)
Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage (2013)
Men Without Women (2014)
Killing Commendatore (2017)</code></pre><p>And <strong>when the tail command is executed without any options, it prints the last 10 lines of the file:</strong></p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/The-default-behavior-of-the-tail-command.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using tail Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="342" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/The-default-behavior-of-the-tail-command.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/The-default-behavior-of-the-tail-command.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-green"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F4A1;</div><div class="kg-callout-text">Quite obviously, if there are less than 10 lines, tail command will display all the lines by default.</div></div><p>But you can do more than just this! Let me tell you how.</p><h2 id="tail-command-examples">Tail command examples</h2><p>In this section, I will share different examples of the tail command, using its different options. </p><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-red"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F6A7;</div><div class="kg-callout-text">You&#x2019;ll see some command examples with text inside &lt;&gt;. This indicates that you need to replace the content along with &lt; and &gt; with a suitable value.</div></div><h3 id="1-print-the-last-n-lines">1. Print the last N lines</h3><p>As I mentioned earlier, the tail command prints the last ten lines by default but you may not always want the same behavior.</p><p>To print the desired number of last N lines, all you have to do is use the <code>-n</code> flag and append the number of the last N lines you want to be printed:</p><pre><code>tail -n &lt;Number-of-last-N-Lines&gt; &lt;File&gt;</code></pre><p>For example, here, I printed the last three lines of my text file named <code>Haruki.txt</code>:</p><pre><code>tail -n 3 Haruki.txt</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/print-the-last-N-lines-using-the-tail-command.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using tail Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="192" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/print-the-last-N-lines-using-the-tail-command.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/print-the-last-N-lines-using-the-tail-command.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>You can also use a number higher than 10 here.</p><h3 id="2-print-everything-from-the-n-line">2. Print everything from the N line</h3><p>So if you want the output from a specific point, this can be very handy.</p><p>To do so, you&apos;d have to use the <code>-n</code> flag and append the line number from where you want to print the file with the <code>+</code> sign:</p><pre><code>tail -n +&lt;Line-number&gt; &lt;File&gt;</code></pre><p>So let&apos;s say I want to print everything from the 5th line in the text file <code>Haruki.txt</code> then, I will use the following command:</p><pre><code>tail -n +5 Haruki.txt</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Print-everything-from-the-N-line-using-the-tail-command.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using tail Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="368" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/Print-everything-from-the-N-line-using-the-tail-command.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Print-everything-from-the-N-line-using-the-tail-command.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><h3 id="3-print-the-filename-with-the-output">3. Print the filename with the output</h3><p>You may find yourself in a situation where you want to print the filename with the output given by the tail command. </p><p>A good example will be while <a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/redirect-dev-null/?ref=itsfoss.com">redirecting the output of multiple files</a> with tail commands to a single file and you want to separate the output.</p><p>To do so, you&apos;d have to use the <code>-v</code> flag, which will get you a verbose output:</p><pre><code>tail -v [File]</code></pre><p>Here, I used the previous example, but this time, I added the option for the verbose output:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/use-the-verbose-output-with-the-tail-command.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using tail Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="397" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/use-the-verbose-output-with-the-tail-command.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/use-the-verbose-output-with-the-tail-command.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><h3 id="4-use-multiple-files-with-the-tail-command">4. Use multiple files with the tail command</h3><p>Sometimes, you may want to use multiple files with the tail command, and it&apos;s pretty simple! All you have to do is use the multiple filenames and the tail command will take care of the rest:</p><pre><code>tail &lt;options&gt; &lt;File-1&gt; &lt;File-2&gt; &lt;File-n&gt; </code></pre><p>For example, here, printed the last three lines of the two different text files: <code>Haruki.txt</code> and <code>Premchand.txt</code>:</p><pre><code>tail -n 3 Haruki.txt Premchand.txt</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/use-multiple-files-with-the-tail-command.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using tail Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="325" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/use-multiple-files-with-the-tail-command.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/use-multiple-files-with-the-tail-command.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>And if you notice carefully, it prints the filename by default, which is nice. </p><p><strong>If you want to skip the filename from the output</strong>, use the <code>-q</code> flag (quiet mode):</p><pre><code>tail -q &lt;File-1&gt; &lt;File-2&gt; &lt;File-n&gt; </code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/use-quite-mode-in-the-tail-command-.png" class="kg-image" alt="Using tail Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="837" height="253" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/use-quite-mode-in-the-tail-command-.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/use-quite-mode-in-the-tail-command-.png 837w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><h3 id="5-monitor-changes-made-to-file-live">5. Monitor changes made to file live</h3><p>This is an excellent feature of the tail command. Not only you can see the last few lines, but it can also display any new lines added to it. How cool is that!</p><p>To do so, use the <code>-f</code> (follow) flag with the tail command:</p><pre><code>tail -f &lt;File&gt;</code></pre><p>Here&apos;s an example where <a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/screen-command/?ref=itsfoss.com">I used multiple windows in a single terminal</a>. I executed the tail command in one and in the other one, I used the echo command to append the text in the file:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Use-live-monitoring-of-file-in-linux-using-the-tail-command.gif" class="kg-image" alt="Using tail Command in Linux" loading="lazy" width="984" height="332" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/04/Use-live-monitoring-of-file-in-linux-using-the-tail-command.gif 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/Use-live-monitoring-of-file-in-linux-using-the-tail-command.gif 984w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>Sysadmins and developers <a href="https://linuxhandbook.com/watch-logs-real-time/?ref=itsfoss.com">use it to watch log files in real-time</a>. It helps in troubleshooting. </p><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-green"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F3CB;&#xFE0F;</div><div class="kg-callout-text">The <code>tail -F</code> is lesser known but slightly better option. In some server configurations, the log files are rotated and created (with the same name again). The <code>tail -f</code> command will not track changes if the file was recreated. However, <code>tail -F</code> will wait for the file to be created and continue monitoring it.&#xA0;</div></div><p>Pretty cool! Isn&apos;t it?</p><h2 id="quick-summary-of-tail-command-options">Quick summary of tail command options</h2><p>Here&apos;s a brief summary covering everything I&apos;ve mentioned so far in this tutorial:</p><!--kg-card-begin: html--><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Option</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><code>-n &lt;number&gt;</code></td>
<td>Display N lines from the end of the file</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-n +&lt;number&gt;</code></td>
<td>Print everything from the Nth line</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-v</code></td>
<td>Include filename in the output header</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-q</code></td>
<td>Removes the filenames from the output</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-f</code></td>
<td>Monitor the changes made to the file in real-time</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-F</code></td>
<td>Monitor changes in real-time, wait for file to be (re)created</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table><!--kg-card-end: html--><h2 id="%F0%9F%96%A5%EF%B8%8F-practice-what-you-learn">&#x1F5A5;&#xFE0F; Practice what you learn</h2><p>If you want to test your recently learned knowledge of the tail command, here&apos;s some exercise for you.</p><p><a href="https://github.com/itsfoss/text-files/blob/master/agatha.txt?ref=itsfoss.com">Download the agatha.txt file</a> from our GitHub repository.</p><p>Now do the following.</p><ol><li>Print the last 12 lines of the file</li><li>Print only the last line of the file</li><li>Add the filename to output while displaying the lines starting from line 15</li><li>Print only the 11th line (combine it with the head command)</li></ol><p>You can discuss the practice questions in the community:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.community/?ref=itsfoss.com"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">It&#x2019;s FOSS Community</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">A place for desktop Linux users and It&#x2019;s FOSS readers</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.community/uploads/default/optimized/1X/f274f9749e3fd8b4d6fbae1cf90c5c186d2f699c_2_180x180.png" alt="Using tail Command in Linux"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS Community</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.community/uploads/default/original/1X/f274f9749e3fd8b4d6fbae1cf90c5c186d2f699c.png" alt="Using tail Command in Linux"></div></a></figure><p>If you are absolutely new to the command line, we have a good starting point for you.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/tag/terminal-basics/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Linux Command Tutorials for Absolute Beginners</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Never used Linux commands before? No worries. This tutorial series is for absolute beginners to the Linux terminal.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="Using tail Command in Linux"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/03/terminal-basics-series-tag.png" alt="Using tail Command in Linux"></div></a></figure><p>&#x1F5E8; We&apos;ll be sharing more Linux command examples every week. Stay tuned for more. And if you have questions or suggestions, the comment section is all yours. </p>


link: https://itsfoss.com/ubuntu-prevent-sleep/
encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly9pdHNmb3NzLmNvbS9mZWVk
read: False
type: Rss
title: How to Prevent Ubuntu from Going into Sleep Mode
categories: Ubuntu
description:
Leave the system for five minutes and it goes into sleep mode? Here's what you can do to get rid of this annoyance.

content:
<img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/prevent-ubuntu-from-sleep.png" alt="How to Prevent Ubuntu from Going into Sleep Mode"><p>You must have noticed it. You have installed Ubuntu and it seems all good. You leave the system inactive for five minutes or so and it is locked!</p><p>You enter your account password and log back in. So far, so good. But you leave it for a few minutes again and it gets locked again. </p><p>You have to enter your password again. And it goes on.</p><p>For laptops, it is even worse. The laptop goes into sleep mode, forcing you to use the power button to wake it from sleep.</p><p>This is annoying. It&apos;s frustrating to enter the password again and again because you left the system unattended. The good thing is that you don&apos;t have to live like this forever.</p><p>It is due to the default power-saving settings in Ubuntu and you can easily change it.</p><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-blue"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F4CB;</div><div class="kg-callout-text">I have noticed the same behavior in Fedora so it&apos;s not exclusive to Ubuntu. It is GNOME desktop&apos;s settings. And the steps mentioned here should be applicable to other distributions using the GNOME desktop environment.</div></div><p>Press the Super key (Windows key) and search for settings.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/gnome-system-settings.png" class="kg-image" alt="How to Prevent Ubuntu from Going into Sleep Mode" loading="lazy" width="2000" height="545" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/gnome-system-settings.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/gnome-system-settings.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/gnome-system-settings.png 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w2400/2023/06/gnome-system-settings.png 2400w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><h2 id="prevent-screen-locking">Prevent screen locking</h2><p>In the Settings application, go to Power settings. Under the Power Saving Options, you should see a few options of interest.</p><p>For example, you can change the screen blank settings from the default 5 minutes to up to 15 minutes. </p><p>You can also disable the screen dimming entirely by choosing Never. This way, the screen never dims and never locks.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/disable-auto-dim-screen-ubuntu.webp" class="kg-image" alt="How to Prevent Ubuntu from Going into Sleep Mode" loading="lazy" width="1920" height="1503" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/disable-auto-dim-screen-ubuntu.webp 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/disable-auto-dim-screen-ubuntu.webp 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/disable-auto-dim-screen-ubuntu.webp 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/disable-auto-dim-screen-ubuntu.webp 1920w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"><figcaption>Click to enlarge</figcaption></figure><p>That takes care of screen dimming and locking. Let&apos;s handle the automatic suspend issue.</p><h2 id="prevent-automatic-sleep">Prevent automatic sleep </h2><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-blue"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F4CB;</div><div class="kg-callout-text">Suspend and sleep means the same in Ubuntu&apos;s context. More <a href="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/UnderstandingSuspend?ref=itsfoss.com">info here</a>.</div></div><p>Another setting you should change here is the Automatic Susepend. You can turn it off completely or change its time interval.</p><p>This way, Ubuntu will not go in sleep mode and you don&apos;t have to push the power button and then enter your password again to access the system.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/disable-automatic-suspend-ubuntu.webp" class="kg-image" alt="How to Prevent Ubuntu from Going into Sleep Mode" loading="lazy" width="1920" height="1381" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/disable-automatic-suspend-ubuntu.webp 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/disable-automatic-suspend-ubuntu.webp 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/disable-automatic-suspend-ubuntu.webp 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/disable-automatic-suspend-ubuntu.webp 1920w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"><figcaption>Click to enlarge</figcaption></figure><p>If you don&apos;t want to change the power settings but also like the option to disable screen locking, there is a handy tool you could use.</p><h2 id="alternatively-use-the-caffeine-app">Alternatively, use the Caffeine app</h2><p>The idea is to give some caffeine (coffee) to your Linux system so that it does not sleep.</p><p>Let&apos;s see how to brew it. I mean how to use it.</p><p>First, install Caffeine on your Ubuntu system. You can look for it in the software center and install it from there.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/install-caffeine-ubuntu.png" class="kg-image" alt="How to Prevent Ubuntu from Going into Sleep Mode" loading="lazy" width="1908" height="786" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/install-caffeine-ubuntu.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/install-caffeine-ubuntu.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/install-caffeine-ubuntu.png 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/install-caffeine-ubuntu.png 1908w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>Alternatively, you can use the following command in the terminal:</p><pre><code>sudo apt install caffeine</code></pre><p>Once installed, search for it in the activity area (press the Windows key and type caffeine).</p><p>Start the Caffeine Indicator as it comes with an applet indicator that sits on the top panel.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/start-caffeine-app.png" class="kg-image" alt="How to Prevent Ubuntu from Going into Sleep Mode" loading="lazy" width="2000" height="710" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/start-caffeine-app.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/start-caffeine-app.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/start-caffeine-app.png 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w2400/2023/06/start-caffeine-app.png 2400w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>You&apos;ll now notice a coffee icon in the top panel. Click on it and click enable to activate the app.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/enable-caffeine-app-ubuntu.png" class="kg-image" alt="How to Prevent Ubuntu from Going into Sleep Mode" loading="lazy" width="2000" height="710" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/enable-caffeine-app-ubuntu.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/enable-caffeine-app-ubuntu.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/enable-caffeine-app-ubuntu.png 1600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w2400/2023/06/enable-caffeine-app-ubuntu.png 2400w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>That&apos;s it. As long as your system is on caffeine, it won&apos;t sleep &#x1F609;</p><p>Once you want to go back to normal behavior, deactivate the Caffeine app the same way you activated it.</p><h2 id="more-power-settings-tweaks">More power settings tweaks</h2><p>If you want to keep the laptop lid closed while it is connected to external monitors, here&apos;s what you can do.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/laptop-lid-suspend-ubuntu/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Make Ubuntu Not Go in Suspend When Laptop Lid is Closed</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">If you use Ubuntu on a laptop, you might have noticed that the system is suspended when you close the lid. That&#x2019;s the expected behavior. It saves the battery as well as your work. You lift the lid, the system wakes up, and you can log in and continue</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="How to Prevent Ubuntu from Going into Sleep Mode"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Abhishek Prakash</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/08/ubuntu-laptop-lid-closing-behavior.png" alt="How to Prevent Ubuntu from Going into Sleep Mode"></div></a></figure><p>I hope this quick little tutorial helped you prevent Ubuntu from going into sleep mode.</p><p>Let me know if you have questions or suggestions.</p>


link: https://itsfoss.com/cowsay/
encoded_syndication_url: aHR0cHM6Ly9pdHNmb3NzLmNvbS9mZWVk
read: False
type: Rss
title: Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal
categories: Terminal Fun
description:
The cowsay is a fun little Linux command line utility that can be enjoyed in so many ways. Here are several examples.

content:
<img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-linux-1.png" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal"><p>The Linux terminal can be a fun place if you want it to be.</p><p>Of course, it is used for serious work but you have <a href="https://itsfoss.com/funny-linux-commands/">funny Linux commands</a> to amuse yourself.</p><p>The cowsay is one such tool. It gives you a cow in the terminal.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-linux.png" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="766" height="263" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/cowsay-linux.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-linux.png 766w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"><figcaption>Yes, that&apos;s a cow in case you have difficulty recognizing it ;)</figcaption></figure><p>The thing about cowsay is that it could be used for &apos;serious work&apos; if combined with other commands. One such example is using it to display the &apos;message of the day&apos; on a shared Linux server with multiple users.</p><p>Sounds interesting? Time to &#x336;m&#x336;i&#x336;l&#x336;k&#x336; install it.</p><h2 id="install-cowsay">Install Cowsay</h2><p>Cowsay is a popular tool and it is available in the repositories of most Linux distributions.</p><p>To install cowsay in Debian and Ubuntu system, open a terminal and run:</p><pre><code>sudo apt install cowsay</code></pre><p>For Fedora, use:</p><pre><code>sudo dnf install cowsay</code></pre><p>And in Arch Linux based distros, use:</p><pre><code>sudo pacman -S cowsay</code></pre><h2 id="using-cowsay">Using Cowsay</h2><p>As the name suggests, this is an ASCII talking cow, that outputs text provided as its input. By default, cowsay provides several options to tweak the look and appearance of the ASCII cow.</p><h3 id="normal-cowsay">Normal Cowsay</h3><pre><code>cowsay &lt;Text&gt;</code></pre><p>This will print whatever text you provided in a speechbubble with the cow .</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/normal-cowsay.svg" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="386"><figcaption>Cowsay</figcaption></figure><p>Or you can provide output of another command, say <code>echo</code> as input to cowsay using pipes redirection.</p><pre><code>echo &quot;Hello&quot; | cowsay</code></pre><h3 id="greedy-cow">Greedy Cow</h3><p>Here, cow appears to be greedy, with Dollar eyes.</p><pre><code>cowsay -g &lt;message&gt;</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/greedy-cowsay.svg" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="386"><figcaption>Greedy Cowsay</figcaption></figure><h3 id="use-special-characters-as-eyes">Use Special Characters as eyes</h3><p>You can use the <code>-e</code> option, and then provide two characters that you want to appear as eyes. The default is &#x201C;OO&#x201D;.</p><pre><code>cowsay -e hh &lt;hello&gt;</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-special-eyes.svg" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="386"><figcaption>Special Eyes</figcaption></figure><p>Here, in the above screenshots, two &#x201C;h&#x201D; will appear in place of eyes.</p><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-red"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F6A7;</div><div class="kg-callout-text">If the characters entered by you has already been used by any of the default option, say $$, then it is lost.</div></div><h3 id="use-another-character-instead-of-the-cow">Use another character instead of the cow</h3><p>Cowsay provides many other ASCII images also, which you can use through the option <code>-f</code>. </p><p>List them with option <code>-l</code>:</p><pre><code>cowsay -l</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-files.png" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1351" height="529" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/cowsay-files.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/cowsay-files.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-files.png 1351w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"><figcaption>Various default cowsay cow files</figcaption></figure><p>Now, to print one of the above images, use:</p><pre><code>cowsay -f &lt;cowfile name&gt; &lt;message&gt;</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-different-inbuilt-files.svg" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="603"><figcaption>Different Images</figcaption></figure><p>Similarly, in newer versions, you can use <code>-r</code> option to randomly print one of the above images.</p><pre><code>cowsay -r Hello</code></pre><h3 id="other-options">Other options</h3><!--kg-card-begin: markdown--><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Option</th>
<th>Use</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>-b</td>
<td>Invokes Borg mode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>-d</td>
<td>Causes the cow to appear dead</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>-p</td>
<td>Causes a state of paranoia to come over the cow</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>-s</td>
<td>Makes the cow appear thoroughly stoned</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>-t</td>
<td>A tired cow</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>-y</td>
<td>Brings on the cow&#x2019;s youthful appearance</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<!--kg-card-end: markdown--><h2 id="using-cowthink">Using Cowthink</h2><p>Cowthink is an adjoint program that come with cowsay. Instead of the speach bubble, it displays the thought bubble. It will make more sense to you if you are familiar with comic book notations.</p><pre><code>cowthink Hello</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowthink-normal.svg" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="386"><figcaption>Cowthink</figcaption></figure><p>All the options that were mentioned with cowsay will work here as well.</p><h2 id="using-cowsay-with-fortune">Using Cowsay with Fortune</h2><p>With the help of pipe redirection, you can use cowsay along with another popular fun Linux command, the <code>fortune</code> command.</p><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-green"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">&#x1F4A1;</div><div class="kg-callout-text">Install fortune and lolcat in Ubuntu using <code>sudo apt install fortune lolcat</code></div></div><p>For those of you, who don&#x2019;t know what <code>fortune</code>, it is a small program, that prints quotes from famous persons on a terminal. You can run it as a standalone command like:</p><pre><code>fortune</code></pre><p>To simply print what fortune says using cowsay, run:</p><pre><code>fortune | cowsay</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/fortune-cowsay.svg" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="386"></figure><p>You can also add the cowsay options to make it better:</p><pre><code>fortune | cowsay -f dragon </code></pre><h2 id="using-a-colorful-cow-with-lolcat">Using a colorful cow with lolcat</h2><p>Many of you know lolcat and its rainbow effects on texts. So why not use it along with the above programs? All you have to do is to pipe the cowsay command to lolcat. </p><pre><code>cowsay Hello | lolcat</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-lolcat.svg" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="386"><figcaption>Cowsay Lolcat</figcaption></figure><p>Now, if you want to add <code>fortune</code> and various <code>cowsay</code> options along with this, use all such options and pipe the entire thing to lolcat, like this:</p><pre><code>fortune | cowsay -f tux | lolcat
fortune | cowthink -f tux | lolcat</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/-cowsay-fortune-lolcat-tux.svg" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="603"><figcaption>Cowsay, Tux, Fortune and Lolcat</figcaption></figure><h2 id="third-party-cow-files-for-advanced-users">Third-party cow files (for advanced users)</h2><p>Not interested in the default cowsay cow files? Do not worry, there are a huge number of different cowfiles out there, created by enthusiast developers. Two of them, I will mention here. <a href="https://github.com/bkendzior/cowfiles?ref=itsfoss.com">https://github.com/bkendzior/cowfiles</a> and <a href="https://github.com/paulkaefer/cowsay-files?ref=itsfoss.com">https://github.com/paulkaefer/cowsay-files</a></p><p>You can either install the cowfiles from these repositories as mentioned on their README, or just download the required cowfile (.cow) from the repository and paste them on <code>/usr/share/cowsay/site-cows/</code>. Now, you can access that cowfile using its name:</p><pre><code>cowsay -f &lt;new file name&gt; Hello</code></pre><p>You can see in the screenshot I have used a downloaded cow file, called C3PO.cow.</p><p>For those of you, who want to create your own images, you can visit <a href="https://charc0al.github.io/cowsay-files/converter/?ref=itsfoss.com">Charc0al&#x2019;s cowsay file</a>.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/charcoal-cowfiles.png" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1583" height="950" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/charcoal-cowfiles.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/charcoal-cowfiles.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/charcoal-cowfiles.png 1583w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"><figcaption>Third Party Cowfiles</figcaption></figure><p>Here, you can either download the existing files, or convert some of your images (recommend no larger than 50 &#xD7; 50) for the purpose.</p><h2 id="other-funny-uses">Other funny uses</h2><p><strong>Use cowsay prompt to enter password in sudo commands:</strong></p><pre><code>sudo -p &quot;$(cowsay &apos;If you know the password, enter it here. Or just go away:&apos;)&quot; &lt;command&gt;</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-sudo-prompt.svg" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1240" height="603"><figcaption>Cowsay Sudo prompt</figcaption></figure><p><strong>Make cowsay as an entry to your bash config, so you are greeted every time you open the terminal.</strong></p><ul><li>For newer cowsay versions, like those in Fedora, add <code>fortune | cowsay -r | lolcat</code> to your <code>~/.bashrc</code>. Now, each time, you open the terminal, a new cowfile with a different quote will be printed.</li><li>For older versions of cowsay, where you cannot get the random (-r) option, you can get different files manually, and use <code>fortune | cowsay -f &lt;name of particular cowfile to use&gt; | lolcat</code>.</li></ul><p><strong>Make other commands show output using cowsay</strong></p><p>You can make commands like <code>lsblk</code> to print the output using cowsay. Just pipe those commands.</p><pre><code>lsblk | cowsay</code></pre><p><strong>Use cowsay-beefymiracle in Fedora</strong></p><p><code>beefymiracle</code> is a cowsay package available in Fedora. The cow is turned into beef here (my vegetarian heart cries &#x1F622;).</p><p>Use the below command to install it:</p><pre><code>sudo dnf install cowsay-beefymiracle</code></pre><p>Now, run:</p><pre><code>cowsay -f beefymiracle &lt;message&gt;</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-beefymiracle-fedora.png" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1428" height="655" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/cowsay-beefymiracle-fedora.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/cowsay-beefymiracle-fedora.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/cowsay-beefymiracle-fedora.png 1428w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"><figcaption>Beef instead of cow but who killed the cow?</figcaption></figure><h2 id="bonus-xcowsay">Bonus: XCowsay</h2><p><code>xcowsay</code> is a graphical alternative to the normal cowsay. Here, the cow is no more ASCII, but a proper image. You can install it by:</p><pre><code>sudo apt install xcowsay</code></pre><p>Now run:</p><pre><code>xcowsay &lt;message&gt;</code></pre><p>This will display the graphical cow for a specific amount of time according to the length of the text, and then disappears. <strong>You can click on it to hide it immediately, though.</strong></p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card kg-card-hascaption"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/xcowsay-normal.png" class="kg-image" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" loading="lazy" width="1144" height="422" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/xcowsay-normal.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/xcowsay-normal.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/xcowsay-normal.png 1144w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"><figcaption><code>xcowsay</code> command</figcaption></figure><p>What is more interesting is the cow can &apos;dream&apos; images instead of texts. Or even the cow image can be changed to random images. </p><p>Use either:</p><pre><code>xcowsay --dream=file

OR

xcowsay --image=file --dream=file</code></pre><figure class="kg-card kg-gallery-card kg-width-wide kg-card-hascaption"><div class="kg-gallery-container"><div class="kg-gallery-row"><div class="kg-gallery-image"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/custom-image-in-xcowsay.png" width="1215" height="725" loading="lazy" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/custom-image-in-xcowsay.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/custom-image-in-xcowsay.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/custom-image-in-xcowsay.png 1215w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></div><div class="kg-gallery-image"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/xcowsay-random-image-both.png" width="1394" height="721" loading="lazy" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal" srcset="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/xcowsay-random-image-both.png 600w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/xcowsay-random-image-both.png 1000w, https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/06/xcowsay-random-image-both.png 1394w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></div></div></div><figcaption>Random Images in XCowsay</figcaption></figure><p>You can explore the man page of <code>xcowsay</code> for more options.</p><h2 id="more-ascii-fun-in-the-terminal">More ASCII fun in the terminal</h2><p>Love ASCII? How about displaying your distribution&apos;s logo in ASCII format with <a href="https://itsfoss.com/using-neofetch/">Neoftech</a>?</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/display-linux-logo-in-ascii/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">Display Linux Distribution Logo in ASCII Art in Terminal</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Wondering how they display Linux logo in terminal? With these tools, you can display logo of your Linux distribution in ASCII art in the Linux terminal.</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Abhishek Prakash</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2015/10/display-linux-logo-ascii-terminal.jpeg" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal"></div></a></figure><p>Why restrict with logo? Here are more ASCII tools for Linux terminal.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/ascii-art-linux-terminal/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">10 Tools to Generate and Have Fun With ASCII Art in Linux Terminal</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">Linux terminal is not as scary as you think. Of course, it could be intimidating in the beginning but once you know the terminal better, you start loving it. You are likely to use the terminal for serious work. But there are many fun stuff you can do in the</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Abhishek Prakash</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/07/ascii-art-tools-linux.png" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal"></div></a></figure><p>Don&apos;t stop the fun in the terminal.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-bookmark-card"><a class="kg-bookmark-container" href="https://itsfoss.com/funny-linux-commands/"><div class="kg-bookmark-content"><div class="kg-bookmark-title">12 Linux Commands to Have Some Fun in the Terminal</div><div class="kg-bookmark-description">So, you think Linux terminal is all work and no fun? These funny Linux commands will prove you wrong. The Linux terminal is the place to get serious work done. We have plenty of useful linux command tips and tricks to help you with that. But, did you know that</div><div class="kg-bookmark-metadata"><img class="kg-bookmark-icon" src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal"><span class="kg-bookmark-author">It&apos;s FOSS</span><span class="kg-bookmark-publisher">Community</span></div></div><div class="kg-bookmark-thumbnail"><img src="https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2020/04/fun-linux-commands.png" alt="Moo! There is a Cow in My Linux Terminal"></div></a></figure><p>I hope you liked this tutorial on using cowsay in various formats. It&apos;s amazing that this little tool comes with so many options and there are so many ways to use it.</p><p>Which cowsay example did you like the most here? Don&apos;t say beef one &#x1F494;</p>


